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A Survey on Women's Preference of Food Color (식품색에 대한 여성의 기호조사 II)

  • 황춘선
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.133-150
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    • 1994
  • This study was a survey of the taste for color arrangement and the relation to taste with food color. The term of investigation and object was the same as before mentions. The data-treatment was determinded by frequence percentage chi-square and F-test as measured by SAS program for PC and statistical figures were obtained by GDAS. The results were as follows;1. In the taste of arrangement for food, color. The most frequent colors were green and white followed by a yellowish green red. In preference 50's object was difference from another aged. It's significance was showed orange yellow pink and white. 2. In the relation of food color and taste term the color shown a pungent sweet hot and delicious taste was red and a sour astringent sweet taste was orange and anastringent bitter delicate hard taste was brown and a proteiny sofe sweet delicate taste was yellow and a cool taste was yellow and a cool taste was green, and a cool, bitter taste was blue and an astrngent taste was pink, and a bitter hard, tasteeless taste was black and a proteiny sofe taste was white. But in the case of any a bitter taste it's significance was shown.

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A Study on Environmentally Concious Consumer Behavior (환경의식적 소비자 행동에 관한 연구)

  • 박운아
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.199-212
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study were (1) to find out if socio-demographic, resource, psychological, and socio-environmental variables have significant effect6s on environmentally concious consumer behavior and (2) to examine the independent influences of variables related to the environmentally concious behavior. the subjects were 384 housewives living in Kwangju. the data were collected by questionnare methods and analyzed through SPSS PC+ program. The findings were as follows : Environmentally concious behavior differed significantly according to family income, employment, attending a consumer education experience, knowledge about environmental conservation method, post-industrial consumer value orientation, awareness of the seriousness of environmental problems, feeling of efficacy about helping to solve environmental problems, perception of time limit, influence of reference group and the degree of interesting in environmental information. The most critical variable was influence of reference group, that is, environmentally concious behavior by friends and neighbors.

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The Evaluation of Residential Environment on the Characteristics of Low-Income Families, Taejon (대전지역 저소득층의거주자 특성에 따른 주거 환경 평가)

  • 최목화
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 1995
  • The objectives of this study were : 1) to investigate the socio-demographic and housing characteristics, 2) to evaluate the present conditions of residential environment, 3) and to analysis the differences of residential environmental evaluation according to the characteristics of low-income families. Questionnaire survey method were used in this study. questionnaire were administrated by 264 household of low-income families in Taejon area. Data were analyzed by SPSS PC computer package. The statistics were frequencies, percentage, t-test, F-test and Ducan's multiple range test. The major findings were as follows; low income families evaluated all of their residential environment at lower, especially the worst of all was the comfortable environment outdoor. there were significant differences in evaluation of residential environment according to the housing characteristics of low income families. The results of this study can be used as basic information for housing p;an and policy for low income families in Taejon area.

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A Study on the Educational Program Development for Automated Pattern Drafting -Making Blouse in Ninth Grade- (제도법의 자동화를 위한 교육용 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구 (제 1보) -중3 가사 블라우스 만들기-)

  • 김여숙
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 1992
  • The aim of the research is to develop a PC based courseware which is programed to drafts clothing patterns. The pattern making are numerically formulized. The of the program were as follows;1. Menu and instructions are displayed in Korean Language. 2. Easy step-by-step instructions explaining how to draw basic pattern and design pattern. 3. Low cost personal computer and general purpose printer are used. The source program was written in C-language and compiled using Turbop C. The Bezier spline is used to draw curves of pattern and to display Korean characters and pattern on same screen simultaneoulsy, Korean characters are drawn graphically. The low cost IBM Personal Computer or compatibles with Hercules Graphic Card is required to run this grogram.

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An Effect of Individual Resources on Stress (개인적자원이 스트레스인지도에 미치는 영향)

  • 이영석
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.97-109
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the perceptional degree of Stress on family life events, and find out that family enviornment variables and individual resources among the family resources have effected on Stress. For the data, 316 mothers who first child is preschool were selected. The data were analysed with the spss pc+ program using M, SD, Factor analysis, one-way analysis of variance, Regression. The main results are as follows; First, the perceptional degree of stress is relatively middle. Second, among the family enviornmental variables mother's age, mother's educational level, father's educational level, mother's job have influence on the stress. Third, among the individual variables health, self-esteem have on the stress.

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The consciousness of children's room of the mothers with elementary school children and university students (국민학생 및 대학생 자녀를 둔 어머니의 자녀실에 대한의식)

  • 안옥희
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.163-180
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    • 1994
  • This study were planned with the purposes to make clear the mother's understanding of children's room and to offer the basic data for the guidance and the effective preparation of children's room of the mothers with elementary school children and university students. The subjects were 212 4th-6th grade elementary school children and 188 universty students living in Taege. The data were collected by questionnare methods and analyzed through SPSS PC program. The major findings of this research are as follow: 1. The greater part of mothers recognized that the children's room is necessarily needed to children. 66%(69%) among all subjects perceived that the adequate period of sleeping separation from their parents is before the entrance of elementary school.

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The National and Regional Differences of the Collegian's Usage in the Catalog and On-line Shopping for Apparel (대학생의 의류통신판매에 대한 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Son-Hee;Choi, Hei-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.157-167
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    • 1999
  • This study was designed to identify the recent status of the catalog and on-line apparel shopping in Korea and compare to those in the U.S.. Data were gathered from 308 respondents in Korea and 112 in the U.S. by the on-line survey. The results are as follows; 1) The U.S. consumers had more apparel shopping experience and higher level of satisfaction than Korean consumers about the catalog and on line apparel shopping, 2) Although the residents in Taejon area had less apparel shopping experience using catalog and on-line facilities than those in Seoul area, they showed higher level of interests about on-line shopping in Korea. 3) Male respondents had more shopping experience using pc-net and internet than female respondents, and the interests about on-line shopping of the younger group were higher than those of the older age group.

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The Infuluential Variables on the Stress of Disordered Elderly Family Caregivers and General Elderly Family Supporters. (거동불편노인가족 간병인과 일반노인가족 부양자의 스트레스 영향변인에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Sang-Ook;Bae, Ok-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the infuluential variables between general character, social support and stress of family caregivers for disordered elderly family and family supporters for general elderly. The study was conducted through interviews with 177 family caregivers and questionaires with 218 supporters in Taegu and Kyeongbuk province. The data were analysed with the spss $pc^+$ statistical package using frequency, correlation, multiple regression, and path anaysis. As results of this study were as follows: Disordered elderly family; degree of physical and psychological disorder, caring-time per day, social support are important factors affecting the stress. General elderly family; digree of physical and psychological disorder, monthly family income, social support are important factors affecting the stress.

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Self-care Behavior and Metabolic Control in Diabetic Patients - Based on the 3rd National Health and Nutrition Survey - (당뇨병환자의 자기간호행위와 대사조절 - 2005년 국민건강영양조사에 의한 -)

  • Baek, Myung-Wha
    • Journal of Home Health Care Nursing
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.106-114
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: We analyzed the self-care behavior and metabolic control rates in diabetic patients based on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in Korea (2005). Methods: The study group included 311 patients who were over 126 mg/dL on the FBS test. Data were analyzed using SPSS PC WIN 12.0. Results: The average score of self-care behavior was $12.08{\pm}1.05$ points, and significantly different according to DM treatment status, disease duration (years), admission experiences (within 1 year) and education about DM. Glucose, total cholesterol, triglycerides were decreased in self care subjects, but not significantly. Conclusion: An educational program for diabetic patients would help maintain metabolic control rates to improve self-care behavior.

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A Study on the State of Sex Education in High Schools and for Improvement in It -in case of Taegu city & Kyungbuk province- (학교 성교육의 현황 및 개선방향에 관한 연구 -대구시와 경북지역을 중심으로-)

  • 김정옥
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the state and problems on sex education of junior & senior high schools in Taegu city & Kyungbuk province and then to try to find the solutions. This article is consisted of four parts: the present state of sex education, how to improve sex education, the problems of teacher training and the actual condition of educational materials for that. The item of questionnaires was analyzed by SAS-PC program. the results are marked with frequency, percentage, mean and $\chi$$^2$(chi-square). For effective and better sex education in high schools, development & distribution of various audio-visual teaching material, and systematic & correlative arrangement of educational contents are to be first requisite. Concerning about the teacher training it is needed that to establish the standard o general management and equipment of instruction system.

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