• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hodgkin's lymphoma

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Localized Primary Laryngeal Lymphoma Treated by Irradiation (원발성(原發性) 후두(候頭) 임파종(淋巴腫))

  • Kim G.E.;Suh C.O.;Kim J.H.;Kim B.S.;Lee K.K.;Kim K.M.;Hong W.P.
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 1985
  • A case of primary laryngeal non-Hodgkin's lymphoma is detailed with a review of the literature, on this rare site of presentation. Histologic findings and radio-therapeutic technique are included with longterm follow-up data. Local radiotherapy is a curative treatment of choice due to longterm NED survival with preservation of voice.

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Clinical Significance of Quantitative Analysis of Plasma Epstein-Barr Virus DNA in Patients of Xinjiang Uygur Nationality with Hodgkin's Lymphoma

  • Li, Xun;Yang, Shun-E.;Guo, Yun-Quan;Shen, Ming-Xia;Gu, Li;Gulikezi, Gulikezi;Zhao, Bing;Liu, Wei;Tuerxun, Tuerxun;Bai, Jing-Ping
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.6379-6384
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    • 2012
  • Objective: To investigate the relationship between plasma EBV-DNA concentration and clinicopathologic features of Hodgkin's lymphoma cases. Methods: At first, the positive rate of plasma EBV-DNA was determined with a nested-PCR method using 45 specimens from Uygur HL patients, as well as 110 healthy people sampled as normal controls. Secondly, using fluorescent quantitative nested-PCR, EBV viral load was assessed in the EBV-DNA positive plasma samples. Then, relationships between plasma EBV viral load and clinicopathologic features of HL patients were analyzed. Results: The positive rate of plasma EBV-DNA of HL patients was significantly higher than that of normal controls (53.3% vs 26.4%, P=0.001). There was no significant difference about plasma EBV viral load between EBV-associated HL and EBV-DNA positive normal people (P=0.490). Looking at patients' characteristics, plasma EBV viral load in 10-20 years EBV-associated HL was higher than in EBV cases which were less than 10 years or more than 35 years (P=0.025). Furthermore, in EBV-associated HL, concentration of plasma EBV-DNA was significantly higher in advanced stage disease (stages III-IV; P=0.013), and with B-symptoms (P=0.020). Conclusion: EBV-DNA levels were associated with part of clinicopathologic features of cases. It was of practical use to screen HL. Further etiological studies appear warranted.

A Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma in Nasal Sinuses Accompanying with Exophthalmos:A Case Report (안구 돌출을 동반한 비부비동의 미만성 큰 B세포 림프종 1예)

  • Kim, Heui-Ju;Kim, Jin-Young;Yoo, Young-Sam;Cho, Kyoung-Rai
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2008
  • Lymphomas of the nasal sinuses are relatively uncommon and represent less than 1% of all head and neck malignancies. Most common symptoms are nasal obstruction, epistaxis, rhinorrhea. We report a case of primary extranodal diffuse large B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in nasal sinuses accompanying with exophthalmos. A 70-year-old male patient was referred to our hospital with exophthalmos and severe septal deviation. We conducted endoscopic biopsy with septoplasty and biopsy result was diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. He received chemotherapy(R-CHOP) and radiotherapy. At follow-up, he remained free of disease.

Three Cases of Primary Thyroid Lymphoma at a Single Institution (단일 기관에서 경험한 원발성 갑상선 림프종 3예)

  • Lee, Seung-Jun;Kim, Ji-Yeun;Park, Jung-Kyu;Kim, Sung-Woo;Kim, Ji-Hun;Kim, Tae-Won;Ha, Geun-Jin;Shon, Ho-Sang;Jung, Eui-Dal;Won, Kyu-Jang
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2010
  • Primary thyroid lymphoma is a relatively rare thyroid tumor and usually a non-Hodgkin type. Its most common histologic type is the diffuse large B cell lymphoma followed by mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue(MALT). It is known to be frequently associated with autoimmune thyroiditis such as Hashimoto's thyroiditis. We report three cases of thyroid lymphoma at a single institution with are view of the literature.

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Treating Adults with Hodgkin Lymphoma in the Developing World: a Hospital-Based Cohort Study from Armenia

  • Avagyan, Armen;Danielyan, Samvel;Voskanyan, Astghik;Sargsyan, Lilit;Hakobyan, Lusine;Zohrabyan, Davit;Safaryan, Liana;Harutyunyan, Lilit;Bardakchyan, Samvel;Iskanyan, Samvel;Arakelyan, Samvel;Tamamyan, Gevorg
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2016
  • Background: With advances in diagnostics and treatment approaches, patients with Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL) in developed countries can nowadays expect to have excellent outcomes. However, information about the characteristics and outcomes in the developing world is very scarce, and this is important given the fact that there are several reports about differences of disease characteristics depending on geographic location and the development level of the country. Materials and Methods: In this retrospective study we assessed the features of 36 adult (${\geq}18$ years old) patients with HL and their diagnosis and treatment and outcomes in the Clinic of Chemotherapy of Muratsan University Hospital of Yerevan State Medical University, Armenia, between 2008-2014. Results: All patients had classic HL and among them 19 (53%) had nodular sclerosis subtype, 8 (22%) mixed cellularity and 9 (25%) lymphocyte-rich. 16 (44.5%) patients were at stage II, 13 (36%) stage III and 7 (19.5%) stage IV. Median follow-up time was 24.5 months (range 1-71 months) and during the whole follow-up period only two relapses (early) were documented and there were no deaths. Twenty-three (64%) patients received a BEACOPP (bleomycin, etoposide, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, procarbazine, and prednisone) regimen, and 13 (36%) ABVD (doxorubicin, bleomycin, vinblastine and dacarbazine) regimen. A total of 25 (69.5%) patients received radiation in addition to chemotherapy. Conclusions: Although the number of patients involved in the study is small and the median follow-up time was just two years, this retrospective study shows that treatment of HL can be successfully organized in a resource-limited setting.

Coexistence of Hodgkin's Lymphoma and Tuberculosis in the Same Axillary Lymph Nodes (결핵과 호지킨 림프종이 액와부 림프절에 공존하였던 1예)

  • Ban, Woo-Ho;Kang, Hyeon-Hui;Baeg, Myong-Ki;Kim, Jae-Gyung;Kim, Hyun-Jin;Baek, In-Woon;Kim, Eun-Oh;Ko, Sun-Hye;Lee, Sang-Haak;Moon, Hwa-Sik;Min, Ki-Ouk
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.70 no.4
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    • pp.342-346
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    • 2011
  • Herein we report the case of a 71-year-old woman who complained of fatigue and enlarged right axillary lymph nodes for 18 months. At her first visit, her chest X-ray showed diffuse nodular opacities in both lung fields. Initial excisional biopsy of the axillary lymph nodes showed granulomatous lesions and acid fast bacilli were seen on Ziehl-Neelsen staining. However, even after 15 months of anti-tuberculosis (TB) medication, her right axillary lymph nodes were enlarged. We re-performed an excisional biopsy of the nodes, which showed Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL). A retrograde review of the biopsy before anti-tuberculous medication, revealed HL coexisting with TB. HL and TB cause difficulties in differential diagnosis due to similarities in clinical course, imaging procedures and histopathological analysis of the involved tissue. Therefore, it is important to consider the possibility of concurrent HL and TB when patients who undergo treatment for TB or chemotherapy for lymphoma complain of persistent systemic symptoms or enlarged lymph nodes.

A Case of Blastoid Mantle Cell Lymphoma Occurring in the Parotid Gland (이하선에 발생한 아구양 외투세포 림프종 1예)

  • Beag, Moon Seung;Moon, Seong Kyu;Lee, Mi Ji;Kim, Seung Woo
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2021
  • Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare subtype of B-cell neoplasm and it accounts for about 3~6% of all non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. It occurs mainly in middle-aged or elderly man, involving the extra-nodal sites such as gastrointestinal tract, bone marrow and Waldeyer's ring. The incidence of the MCL in salivary gland is about 3%. The blastoid MCL is a rare variant and it has a very aggressive clinical course. It is extremely rare to be arising from the parotid gland. To our knowledge, similar case has not been reported in domestic literature, one case has been described in English literature. We experienced a rare and unique disease entity and report it with brief literature review.