• Title/Summary/Keyword: History of Changes

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뇌졸중(腦卒中) 환자(患者)에 있어 고지혈증(高脂血症)의 분포(分布) 및 혈중지질(血中脂質)의 경시적(經時的) 변화(變化) (The distribution of Hyperlipemia and sequential changes of serum lipid levels to cerebral vascular accident)

  • 전상윤;강화정;홍석;정영해
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.60-80
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    • 1998
  • In 123 examples of admission patients at Dongshin university oriental medical hospital circulatory internal medicine, we sequently investigated serum lipid, at admission state, 2th and 4th weeks. The results were as follows; 1. In the case of 123 stroke patients, only 12cases were related to Hyperlipemia. So stroke was not related to Hyperlipemia significantly. 2. According to sex, woman has more significant results in the T-cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol. 3. According to the living Zone, Triglyceride of the city zone group washigher than that of the contryside zone significantly. 4. According to the history of drinking and smoke, the patients who have the history of drinking and smoke had a significant remark in T-cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol. 5. In the case of patients like eating meat, it was significant gain of HDL-cholesterol. 6. In the patients who had past history of Hypertension, the value of Triglyceride is significantly low, and sequently as blood pressure decreased, serum lipid value decreased too. 7. In the patients who had past history of D.M., the value of Triglyceride is significantly high, and sequently as blood sugar value decreased, serum lipid value decreased too. 8. In the case of patients treated He-Ne laser, Triglyceride was decreased significantly. 9. In the case of treating the stroke patients, serum lipid had non-significant decrease value.

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초.마혜에 관한 연구 (A Study on Shose Using Straw and Hemp)

  • 김지희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1990
  • Though many thousands years of long history of Korea, many changes have taken place in politics, economy, culture, religion, arts and science, but the writer, in this thesis, has traced historical development of footwear that common people use as one of necessities of human life. Since the footwear is included in clothing, the history of footwear may be also traced along with the history of clothing. In the beginning, the shoes were only made to serve the purpose of protection of feet. As time passed by, the purpose gradually developed the skill in making shoes. Taking a historical of straw and hemp into consideration, I have studied on shoes using straw and hemp in this thesis. The history of straw and hemp can be retroacted to the beginning stage of the human culture. These straw and hemp have been developed over and over again for long time and it has its own distintion inquality so that these refined products used by noble men and these careless ones were used by the common people. In Japan, these straw and hemp were effected by the influence of typical continental climate, made characteristic shape. Since 1930s rubber shoes were introduced to Korea and traditional Korean shoes came to disappear in Korean market. Because of this, we now can see the traditional Korean shoes only in the windows of Museum.

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근대 호텔 실내공간의 표현 특성과 실내디자인 사적의미에 관한 연구 (Study on the Characteristics of Modern Hotel Interior Decorations and the Historical Meaning of Interior Design)

  • 오인욱
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2006
  • The vocabulary of modern grand hotels' interior designs reflects western design patterns, showing its nostalgia for modern architecture. And it also contains the trace of past designs implanted by others then, expressing the hardships of Korean history. Like this, the past architectural style distorted under the Japanese imperialistic rule has continued to exist until now without any significant changes, because there has been little effort to figure out the history of modern interior designs. And also there has been the lack of data and aesthetic descriptions about the modern interior designs that contain the historical nature of society. Therefore, this study will review the interior design of modern buildings, which trace back to the fawning of the Korean Interior Design. And it aims to understand the hotel interior's expressive characteristics and historical meanings by paying a particular attention to its lost parts. And it also alms to have a significant meaning in taking the first step toward a clue of the history of Korean modern interiors by systematically putting in order the ever-disappearing materials of modern hotel interiors.

The Effect of a Proximal and Distal Tibiofibular Joint Manipulation on Dorsiflexion and Balance in Individuals with a History of Lateral Ankle Sprain

  • Chae, Yun-Won;Park, Ji-Won;Nam, Ki-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the changes in dorsiflexion and balance following proximal and distal tibiofibular joint manipulation in individuals with a history of lateral ankle sprain (LAS). Methods: Fifteen participants with a history of unilateral LAS, exhibiting a restriction in ankle dorsiflexion were included in this study. LAS ankle received a manipulation to the proximal and distal tibiofibular joint, while the opposite control ankle received no manipulation intervention. The outcome measures included ankle dorsiflexion and balance. Ankle dorsiflexion was measured using weight-bearing lunge test. Static and dynamic balances were measured using the overall, anterioposterior, and mediolateral balance index via the biodex balance system. Measurements were obtained prior to and following manipulation. Results: This study showed that ankle dorsiflexion and dynamic balance were improved following the manipulation compared to those prior to the manipulation (p<0.05). There was no significant change in static balance (p>0.05). Conclusion: The joint manipulation technique applied to the ankle of those with a history of LAS appears to improve ankle dorsiflexion and dynamic balance. This suggest that a manipulation to the proximal and distal tibiofibular joint could be provided as preliminary data regarding the prophylactic effects of recurrent LAS.

20세기 조선 왕실 처방집 『어용탕제책(御用湯劑冊)』 연구 (A Study on the 20th Century Joseon Dynasty Royal Prescription Book, 『Eoyong Tangjechaeg(御用湯劑冊)』)

  • 최성운;황지혜;장재립;김남일
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we look at the basic bibliographic details, such as the publication period, of the 20th century Joseon dynasty royal prescription book, Eoyong Tangjechaeg (御用湯劑冊). Through the process of searching for the royal family members who were given the prescriptions from the royal prescription book, as well as the doctors who gave the prescription, we aim to study its purpose as well as its value in terms of medical history. By studying this piece of medical literature, we will be able to shed light on the Joseon dynasty's royal Korean medicine practices as it passed through the turbulence of history during times such as the Korean Empire (1897-1910) and the Japanese colonial era (1910-1945). We illustrate the changes that took place in royal Korean medicine at the time, and also consider the trends of royal prescriptions as well as their significance from a Korean medicinal standpoint.

계절 및 기온에 따른 119 구급대 환자 이송 건수 및 병력의 차이 (Analysis of patients transported in ambulances by season and daily temperatures)

  • 이경열;이정혁
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.123-134
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the number of patients with and without medical history transported to the emergency department due to changes in daily temperature and season. Methods: Data on emergency activity sheet and daily weather were collected from March 2016 to February 2017 in the city of Gyeonggi-do. In total, 13,531 patients were transferred to the emergency department in 119 ambulance. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (version 21). Results: The daily average number of patients transferred was the highest in August and September, i.e., the summer season. The higher the daily highest and lowest temperatures, higher the daily average number of patients transferred. In contrast, patients with medical history of hypertension, diabetes, heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, and pulmonary disease had a higher incidence of transfers in the winter season and on days with lower temperature. Conclusion: The results indicate that as people become more active during the summer when temperatures are high, the chances of daily emergencies increases, whereas patients with medical history are more likely to experience emergencies when the temperatures were lower. Hence, 119 ambulances will have to be prepared in advance to deal with this trend.

Gender-related Factors Associated with Upper Extremity Function in Workers

  • Kim, Kyoo-Sang;Kim, Min-Gi
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.158-166
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: This study aimed to find gender distinctions in terms of the sociology of the population; to determine work-related factors; to analyze gender differences in daily living, work, sports, and art performances; and to identify gender-related factors that limited performance of daily living and work activities. Methods: A questionnaire was designed that included disabilities of the arm, shoulder, and hand (DASH), accident history, disease history, work duration at current workplace, marital status, job satisfaction, job autonomy, and physical demands of the job. Out of 1,853 workers surveyed, 1,173 questionnaires (63.3%; 987 males, 186 females) included responses to DASH disability and DASH optional work and were judged acceptable for analysis. Results: Upper extremity functional limitation during work and daily living was higher for females than males. The limitations for males increased according to their household work time, accident history, work duration, job satisfaction, physical demand, and job autonomy. Meanwhile, female workers' upper extremity discomfort was influenced by their disease history, job satisfaction, and physical demands. In addition, the size of the company affected male workers' upper extremity function, while marriage and hobbies influenced that of female workers. Conclusion: This study addressed sociodemographic factors and work-related factors that affect each gender's upper extremity function during daily living and working activities. Each factor had a different influence. Further studies are needed to identify the effect that role changes, not being influenced by risks at work, have on musculoskeletal disorders.

호도착기록에 기반한 위치갱신 알고리즘의 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of Cal1 Arrival History-Based Location Update Algorithm)

  • 이종민;권보섭;맹승렬
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제10A권4호
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    • pp.381-388
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    • 2003
  • 무선단말기에 도착하는 호의 연결을 위해서 유휴상태에 있는 무선단말기의 위치정보를 관리하는 위치추적 방법이 사용된다. 본 논문에서는 시간이 지남에 따라서 호도착율이 변화할 때에 적합한 호도착기록에 기반한 위치갱신 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이 알고리즘을 사용한 위치추적방법은 무선단말기의 호도착기록을 사용하여 호도착율의 변화를 파악하고, 이를 사용하여 현재의 호도착율에 적합한 타임아웃 주기를 계산한다. 그리고 이 방법에 대한 성능을 평가하기 위하여 고정/가변 호도착율에 대한 분석 모델과 그에 따른 분석 결과를 제시함으로써 호도착율의 변화에 적합함을 보인다.

A Study on the Items and Shapes of Korean Shrouds

  • Nam, Min-Yi;Han, Myung-Sook
    • The International Journal of Costume Culture
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.100-123
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this research was to understand changes in Korean shrouds and to enhance practical usage of them by examing the items and shapes of Korean shrouds classified into two categories, traditional and current. We first examined the history of shrouds and funeral ceremonies from the prehistoric age to the Chos o n dynasty, and second, examined the items and shapes of traditional and current shrouds. As for the items, no big changes were recognized though there had been some changes in the way of using Keum(衾), Po(袍), and Kwadu(裏 ). Overall, the items had becamesomewhat simplified The traditional shapes of shrouds are relatively well-maintained despite some changes in current shrouds Aksu, Yeomo(女帽), etc, which had been made easier to put on.

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Draupner 파랑자료의 통계적 해석 (Statistical Analysis of Draupner Wave Data)

  • 김도영
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.252-258
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, the time history of the surface elevation measured at the Draupner platform in the North Sea in 1995 is used to examine the statistical characteristics of the wave data. The wave statistics for 48 surface measurements, which contain three freak wave occurrences, are summarized. The quartiles, boxplots, correlations, and pair plots of 15 variables, along with the abnormality index, are presented. The kurtosis and skewness of the surface elevation are two variables that are highly correlated with the abnormality index, which defines freak waves. Principal coordinate analysis showed that the direction of the changes in the abnormality index agreed with the changes in the kurtosis and skewness. In addition, various wave heights, except the maximum wave height, showed a similar direction for the height changes, and various wave periods showed a similar direction for the period changes. Based on the correlations and PCA analysis, the kurtosis and skewness of the surface profiles are the two most important variables to predict the abnormality index.