• 유통과학연구
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.25-36
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• 2023

Purpose: Brand community in higher education institutions comes up as an important topic to be discussed because the relationships among consumers can support the institutional brand and ultimately give meaning and vitality to the market-oriented strategy. This study aims to investigate how the literature on brand community in higher education have been distributed in research trends, theoretical frameworks, and methods. Research design, data and methodology: A total of 24 articles were organized from four reputable international databases. Content analysis were performed followed by synthesis toward potential directions and suggestions. Results: The researches in this area have increasingly focused on online interaction. Social identity theory and relationship theory were the two most prevalent theories used. Since the internet provides any social relationship with a specific relationship to form the brand community, its contextualization in higher education resulted in new concept implementation. Conclusions: The relationship within online participati on has impacted the market-oriented strategy of higher education in searching for ways toward a long-term and enduring bond among students, alumni, institutions and brands. As there is a plenteous prospect of data availability combined with big data analysis technology, the online participation will pique the interest of scholars to conduct further research on it.

• Educational Technology International
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.27-48
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• 2012

In this paper we are comparing how the OER (open educational resources) are developed in Higher Education in Finland and South Korea. We also present a comparison model for further studies. Essential findings based on our comparison are that in both countries there are many best practices of use of the OER and open learning. Open educational resources have great potential and their use can ensure quality teaching and learning. The activity has not inspired the great mass of higher education teachers in Finland and Korea. Traditionally, a teacher's job is working alone, and so a new operational culture is required. Our comparison indicates that numerous questions, fears and problems and cultural differences are also related to the thematic. There is an evident need for a new kind of strategic leadership, a new kind of teaching and learning culture and a doing together and production ideology for the method to spread. Based on our study the following interlinked elements of OER seem to be pivotal: changes to pedagogies, technology and operational culture; educational policy intention; and attitude to culture. Lastly, comparison frame by OER practice model is developed.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제21권6호
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• pp.733-743
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• 2021

본 연구에서는 영국과 호주의 고등교육 포용성 정책에 대한 비교 분석을 통하여 우리나라의 고등교육 분야지속가능발전 목표(SDG 4.3)의 달성을 위한 시사점을 제안하고자 하였다. 영국과 호주를 분석대상으로 선택한 이유는 양국 모두 2000년대 초반부터 대학생활의 전주기(입학~졸업) 측면에서 고등교육의 포용성을 강화하는 정책들을 추진하고 있기 때문이다. 양국 사례 분석을 통해 도출한 우리나라의 SDG 4.3 실현을 위한 정책적 시사점은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 고등교육의 포용성 강화를 위해서는 소외계층 개념을 '소득 수준'에서 탈피하여 '인종, 지역, 문화 등'으로 확대하여 접근할 필요가 있다. 둘째, 소외계층에 대한 고등교육 지원 범위를 입학기회의 확대로부터 대학생활 적응과 진로개척 등을 포함한 '대학생활의 전주기'로 확장할 필요가 있다. 셋째, 소외계층 집단별로 경험하는 고등교육 장벽에 대한 조사를 토대로 집단별 특성을 고려한 맞춤형 지원을 제공할 필요가 있다. 마지막으로 정부 차원에서 소외계층 고등교육 지원을 위한 지역 파트너십 구축을 지원할 필요가 있다.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.234-241
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• 2024

In higher education, integration of technologies - particularly generative artificial intelligence (AI) such as ChatGPT - has become increasingly widespread, serving numerous purposes to its stakeholders. While users acknowledge the utility of technology, concerns have emerged regarding its misuses. The present study is designed to investigate authentic perspectives and opinions of college freshman students to critically address the relevant concerns, and suggest meaningful solutions. To this end, seven college freshman student participants were recruited in a four-days-long online questionnaire. Their responses indicated that the college student participants appear to find ChatGPT positive in terms of its practicality and usefulness. However, they also showed concerns about a few potential issues (i.e., possible plagiarism and copyright problems). With recommendations the student participants suggested to reduce the aforementioned problems, the article discusses implications of the findings, providing valuable insights into the balance between implementation of AI technologies and dealing with the associated challenges in higher education in general.

• International Journal of Contents
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.88-94
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• 2012

The present study aims to explore career maturity and influencing factors among elementary schoolers from poor families in Korea. Data are from 249 welfare recipient children in 10 administrative districts of Incheon. Scores of the work attitudes subdomain was lower than other aspects of career maturity including planning, self-appraisal, and independence in career decision-making. In the full sample, those in the higher academic years showed greater career maturity, planning, and self-appraisal, and those with greater parent attachment showed higher levels of self-appraisal. In separate analyses by gender, parent attachment showed greater influence on girls' career maturity. Finding from the separate analyses on lower vs. higher academic years (i.e. grades) revealed that parent attachment and female were associated with career maturity among lower graders, while academic achievement was associated with career maturity, planning, and self-appraisal among those in higher graders. Findings lend support to parental involvement in career education. Poor children might have limited perceptions of career focused on satisfying economic necessities. Career education should pay attention in helping them expand perceptions of the values of career.

• 산경연구논집
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.7-17
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• 2021

Purpose: Previous studies have rarely examined the role of higher education for human capital development in the case of Korea. The purpose of this study is to investigate effects of higher education for international students in globalized environment on job satisfaction, globalization, and hosting country. Research questions include the following: i) how do application and improvement on work, performance, self-confidence, and use of network affect job satisfaction; ii) how do leadership, policy improvement, public diplomacy, social responsibility and global competence affect globalization?; iii) how do affective, cognitive, and behavioral components affect attitude of hosting country? Research design, data, and methodology: Online survey and interviews were conducted. For quantitative research, this study applied factor and structural equational modeling, while for qualitative research, this study applied cognitive mapping and sentimental analysis. Results: This study found that most of proposed effects showed significant. The results showed consistent for quantitative and qualitative researches. Conclusions: The results implied that higher education in global environment plays a key role to enhance job satisfaction, globalization, and attitude toward the hosting country and contributes to foster international relations significantly. The results also implied that human capital development in globalized environment helps improve global network and public diplomacy.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제24권5호
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• pp.187-193
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• 2019

In this paper, we conducted a case study for lower grade elementary school students by modifying and applying lesson plan of CS Unplugged v4.1. Software education was introduced in the 2015 revised national curriculum in Korea, but the starting age is later than the other countries. Also most projects and researches are concentrated in higher grade elementary school students. It is necessary to lower the entry age of software education in order to nurture human resources leading the fourth industrial revolution era. In this study, we modified the lesson plan of CS Unplugged v4.1 to be suitable for lower grade elementary school students in Korea. The participants were 18 students in the first grade of elementary school, pre&post-test on understanding of computer science principles were conducted for examining the effectiveness. As a result, the average was significantly higher in the post-test than in the pre-test, with t=-2.222, p=0.040(p < .05).

• Mycobiology
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• 제36권1호
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• pp.19-23
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• 2008

Red pepper (Capsicum annum L.) roots and soils representing different agricultural management practices such as conventional (CON), no-chemical (NOC), and organic farming systems (ORG) were collected from 32 farm field sites in Kyunggi, Korea to investigate the effects of these agricultural practices on arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbiosis. ORG inoculum significantly increased plant growth compared to inoculum from CON and NOC. A community analysis of AM fungi (AMF) using morphological features of spores revealed that AMF spore abundance and species diversity were significantly higher in ORG than in CON. Additionally, a community analysis of AMF colonizing roots using a molecular technique revealed higher AMF diversity in ORG than in CON. These results suggest that agricultural practices significantly influence AM fungal community structure and mycorrhizal inoculum potential.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.575-588
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• 2015

본 연구의 목적은 평생교육에 대한 참여 동기와 관여가 평생교육 학습자의 만족, 지속 수강 의도, 그리고 권유 의도에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 살펴보는데 있다. 평생교육 참여 동기는 실용적, 오락적, 관계적, 목표지향적 참여 동기로 구분하고, 평생교육에 대한 관여는 상황적 관여와 지속적 관여로 구분하였다. 정량적 연구 결과, 실용적 참여 동기와 오락적 참여 동기는 평생교육에 대한 상황적 관여와, 목표지향적 참여 동기와 관계적 참여 동기는 평생교육에 대한 지속적 관여와 상관관계가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 아울러, 교수 방법에 대한 만족에는 실용적 동기가, 시설 편리성에 대한 만족에는 오락적 동기가, 소통에 대한 만족에는 관계적 동기가, 콘텐츠 품질에 대한 만족에는 목표지향적 동기가 상대적으로 더 높은 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 평생교육에 대한 상황적 관여는 콘텐츠 품질에 대한 만족에, 지속적 관여는 교수 방법에 대한 만족에 상대적으로 더 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 평생교육 지속 수강 의도에는 콘텐츠 품질에 대한 만족이, 평생교육 권유의도에는 시설편리에 대한 만족이 상대적으로 더 큰 영향력을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

• 기독교교육논총
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• 제69권
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• pp.105-137
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• 2022

본 논문은 야외광야교육의 특성과 야외광야체험이 고등교육 참여자에게 미치는 영향을 연구하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 첫 번째 부분에서는 야외광야 프로그램을 구성하고 있는 핵심적인 공통 요소를 다룬다. 예를 들어 불균형 상태의 모험 또는 자기 발견, 임시공동체의 책임을 위한 소그룹 역동, 실제 상황에서 효과적인 의사결정을 내리기 위한 문제 해결 프로세스, 고독에서의 통합을 위한 솔로 시간, 지도력 스타일과 트립 지도자의 역할 등이다. 이러한 야외광야 프로그램의 다섯 가지 공통적 요소들은 참가자들이 프로그램의 성격에 따라 각자의 목표를 달성하는 데 도움이 되는 교육적 메커니즘으로 작용하고 있음을 소개한다. 그다음으로 두번째 부분에서는 야외광야교육이 각각의 목적에 따라 세 가지 범주로 활용되고 있음을 소개한다. 예를 들어 신입생 오리엔테이션 프로그램, 개인 리더십 개발 프로그램, 그리고 전문 교육 프로그램이다. 그리고 고등교육에서 활용되고 있는 각각의 프로그램들을 통해 참여자들이 누리고 있는 교육적 효과에 대해 소개한다. 그리고 결론에서 기독교 교육자들이 실제 광야 경험을 활용하여 자신들이 추구하는 사명과 목표에 따라 전인적인 성장을 위한 개발 프로그램으로 구상하는데 필요한 영적 형성 프로그램에 대한 지침을 제안하였다.