• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-voltage motor

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A Study on the Polarity Discrimination Method of the Stator Windings for 3 Phase Induction Motors based on the Residual Magnetism and I Winding Connection (잔류자기와 I 결선에 의한 3상유도전동기 고정자 권선의 극성판별법에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Soon-Man
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.1
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2015
  • When connecting 6 lead wires from stator windings to the terminals of 3 phase induction motors for Y or ${\triangle}$ connection, it is feared that the polarities of windings could be reversed each other if the wire tags are lost or erased, resulting in inadmissibly high current to motors in case of starting. To protect motors against such situations, some test procedures are necessary during wire connection which need to be easy ways to electricians without particular tools except a general multi-tester and with less time-consuming in the field. This study focuses on a test measure to satisfy these requirements which is able to provide them a convenient procedure for winding polarity discrimination considering the field condition. Here, the proposed measure utilizes the residual magnetism of the rotor and checks the indication of voltage or current at windings which are induced by the residual flux of rotor when rotating it by hands with 3 stator windings connected in the form of I connection. Principle characteristics and experiment results for this method are analyzed in the view of the effectiveness and applicability for the winding polarity discrimination.

Harmonic Evaluation of An Imported IAT(Intra Airport Transit) System in Incheon International Airport (인천 국제공항청사 경전철 도입에 따른 고조파 영향 분석)

  • Lee Jun-Kyong;Lee Seung-Hyuk;Kim Jin-O;Jung Hyun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.788-793
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents harmonic evaluation of an IAT(Intra Airport Transit) system in Incheon International Airport. It will be used electric vehicles with 80 kW per car that are produced Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd, and one car is constructed with SIV(Static Inverter), VVVF(Variable Voltage and Variable Frequency) and two induction motor. The operated vehicles in the IAT system are rapidly changing DC load, and at a feeding substation, 3-phase electric power is transferred to DC 750 V by rectifier. Since, vehicles are also changing continuously, the voltages for the DC load fluctuate in the IAT system, and moreover, the fluctuating voltages generate high-order harmonics. This means that there is the difficulty in maintaining power quality in KEPCO systems' side. Therefore, the power quality of the IAT system in Incheon International Airport is evaluated using PSCAD/EMTDC simulator in the paper. The THD(Total Harmonic Distortion) of voltages and TDD(Total Demand Distortion) of currents, indices are calculated for the IAT system using the results of PSCAD/EMTDC dynamic simulation.

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Development of Oxygen Generator for Vehicle with Two Head Vaccum Pump (Two Head Vacuum Pump를 이용한 차랑용 산소 발생기 개발)

  • Joo, Nam-Kyu;Baek, Gyu-Youl;Cha, Jin-Souk;Lee, Jun-Bae;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2004
  • An oxyge generator, which is applied to a particular space such as automobile, must consider compactness and lightweight as well as problems caused by noise, vibration and heat dissipation. For these matters, a BLDC motor was adopted to reduce heat while a bed using synthetic zeolite NaX made it possible to generate high-density oxygen with relatively small size. Moreover, owing to the characteristic of synthetic zeolite Nax, a two-head vacuum pump was designed to desorb nitrogen without additional pump unit.

Design and Implementation of an FPGA-based Real-time Simulator for a Dual Three-Phase Induction Motor Drive

  • Gregor, Raul;Valenzano, Guido;Rodas, Jorge;Rodriguez-Pineiro, Jose;Gregor, Derlis
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.553-563
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a digital hardware implementation of a real-time simulator for a multiphase drive using a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) device. The simulator was developed with a modular and hierarchical design using very high-speed integrated circuit hardware description language (VHDL). Hence, this simulator is flexible and portable. A state-space representation model suitable for FPGA implementations was proposed for a dual three-phase induction machine (DTPIM). The simulator also models a two-level 12-pulse insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT)-based voltage-source converter (VSC), a pulse-width modulation scheme, and a measurement system. Real-time simulation outputs (stator currents and rotor speed) were validated under steady-state and transient conditions using as reference an experimental test bench based on a DTPIM with 15 kW-rated power. The accuracy of the proposed digital hardware implementation was evaluated according to the simulation and experimental results. Finally, statistical performance parameters were provided to analyze the efficiency of the proposed DTPIM hardware implementation method.

Rotor Time Costant Compensation for Vector-Controlled IM with DC Current Injection Method (직류전류 주입법에 의한 벡터제어 유도전동기의 회전자 시정수 보상)

  • Lee, K.J.;Nam, H.T.;Choi, J.W.;Kim, H.G.;Lee, D.K.;Chun, T.W.;Nho, E.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.285-287
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    • 2001
  • To obtain a high performance in a vector controlled induction machine, it is essential to know the instantaneous position of the rotor flux which depends on the rotor time constant. But the rotor time constant mainly varies due to the temperature rise in the motor winding, so real time compensating algorithm is necessary. This paper proposes that it uses short duration pulses added to the constant flux command current and then resultant torque command current produced by speed controller is utilized for the rotor resistance estimation. This method has advantages with a low computational requirement and does not require voltage sensors. The proposed method is proved by simulations.

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Analysis and Modeling of Fishing Boat's Power Network for using Renewable Energy Source (신재생 에너지원 활용을 위한 어선 전력계통 분석 및 모델링)

  • Lee, Sang-Jung;Lee, Dong-Gil;Jung, Jee-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.182-189
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    • 2016
  • A modeling method of electric power network inside a fishing boat less than 5 tons is proposed for its high-energy efficiency with renewable energy sources. The power network inside the fishing boat consists of a diesel engine, a starter motor, an alternator, battery packs, and electric loads, which are connected in parallel. To obtain proper power network model, the voltage -current characteristics of the electric components are considered to develop elaborate electrical models under several load conditions. Measured data of the battery and alternator current include noise. By using an average method, the AC components from the power network of the fishing boat can be reduced, which is verified by KCL rule. Using the proposed power network model, the power generation of the alternator and the reduction of diesel consumption in the boat's engine are predictable under various operating conditions. The validity of the proposed methodology is verified by comparing simulation results with experimental measurements using statistical inferences.

A study on the Insulation Condition Evaluation and Insulation Reinforced Method of Large Motors (대형모타 절연상태 판정기준 및 절연보강 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Kyu;Park, Duk-Kyu;Song, Young-Cheol;Kim, Hyeon-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1912-1914
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    • 2000
  • This is the first report of a series of field test result of large high voltage generator & motors. Major specimens were 6.6/13.2kV class hydroric power & pump motor that was installed and operated for public water service by KOWACO(KOrea WAter resources COperation). The capacity of specimen gene rater & motors were in range of several hundred kVA$\sim$50MVA. Until now, we get the 100 field test result by testing technique discribed in IEEE standards and Discharge map technique from Japanse manufactures. The test result was varied very wide range, and there was a tendency according to insulation material and manufacture.

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Rotor Position Sensing Method for Switched Reluctance Motors Using an Indirect Sensor

  • Shin Duck-Shick;Yang Hyong-Yeol;Lim Young-Cheol;Freere Peter;Gurung Krishna
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a very low cost and robust sensing method for the rotor position of a TSRM(Toroidal Switched Reluctance Motors) is described. Position information of the rotor is essential for SRM drives. The rotor position sensor such as an opto-interrupter or high performance encoder is generally used for the estimation of rotor position. However, these discrete position sensors not only add complexity and cost to the system but also tend to reduce the reliability of the drive system. In order to solve these problems, in the proposed method, rotor position detection is achieved using voltage waveforms induced by the time varying flux linkage in the search coils, and then the appropriate phases are excited to drive the SRM. But the search coil's EMF is generated only when the motor rotates. Therefore the rotor position sensing method using squared Euclidean distance at a standstill is also examined. The simulation and experimental results are presented to verify the performance of the proposed method in this paper.

A Study on the Reliability Prediction and Lifetime of the Electrolytic Condenser for EMU Inverter (전동차 인버터 구동용 전해콘덴서의 신뢰도예측과 수명 연구)

  • Han, Jae-Hyun;Bae, Chang-Han;Koo, Jeong-Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2014
  • Inverter module, which feeds the converted power to the traction motor for EMU. Consists of the power semiconductors with their gate drive unit(GDU)s and the control computer for driving, voltage, current and speed controls. Electrolytic condenser, connected to the gate drive unit and a core component to drive the power semiconductor, has problems such as reduction in lifetime and malfunction caused by electrical and mechanical characteristic changes from heat generation during high speed switching for generation of stable power. In this study, To check the service life of electrolytic condenser, the test was carried out in two ways. First, In the case of accelerated life testing of condenser, the Arrhenius model is a way of life testing. Another way is to analyze the reliability of the failure data by the method of parametric data analysis. Eventually, life time by accelerated life test than a method of failure data analysis(Weibull distribution) was found to be slightly larger output.

Direct Instantaneous Torque Control of SRM using 4-level Converter (4-레벨 콘버터를 이용한 SRM의 순시 토오크 제어 기법)

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Lee, Sang-Hun;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a direct instantaneous torque control (DITC) of Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) with a novel 4-level converter to develop a uniform torque and to improve a dynamic performance. The DITC method can reduce a high torque ripple of SRM. Drive efficiency and dynamic performance with conventional drive are low due to a slow excitation current build-up. Since the 4-level converter can obtain an addition boosted voltage to have a fast excitation and demagnetization, it can Improve dynamic performance and efficiency easily. To apply the DITC technique to a 4-level converter, a novel control scheme is presented according to the operating modes. Additionally, selection of capacitances of boosted capacitor and efficiency improvement of 4-level converter are analyzed. At last, the validity of proposed method is verified by some computer simulations md comparative experiments.