• 제목/요약/키워드: High-temperature design

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로켓엔진 고공환경 모사용 디퓨져의 냉각 채널 열 해석 (Thermal Analysis of Exhaust Diffuser Cooling Channels for High Altitude Test of Rocket Engine)

  • 조기주;김용욱;강선일;오승협
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.193-197
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    • 2010
  • 로켓엔진 고공 환경 모사용 디퓨져에는 연소가스의 고열로부터 디퓨져를 보호하기 위해 물을 이용한 냉각시스템이 사용되며 냉각수의 유량 및 압력은 냉각 채널 내부에서 냉각수의 비등이 발생하지 않도록 결정된다. 따라서 냉각수 유량의 변화에 따른 냉각 채널 벽면의 최고온도 예측은 냉각시스템의 운용 압력을 결정하는데 주요한 변수가 된다. 본 연구에서는 열평형 이론에 근거하여 유량 변화에 따른 채널 벽면의 최고온도를 예측하는 방법을 기술하였다.

저전력소비, 고출력, 연발형 마이크로 분사기의 설계, 제작 및 성능 시험 (Design, Fabrication and Performance Testing of a High-impulse, Low-Power Microthruster using Liquid Propellant with High Viscous Fluid Plug)

  • 김상욱;강태구;조영호
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집C
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2001
  • A high-impulse, low-power, continuous-shot microthruster has been developed using low boiling temperature liquid-propellant with high viscous fluid-plug. The viscous friction force of the fluid-plug increases the blast pressure and the low boiling temperature liquid-propellant is intended to reduce input power consumption. The three-layer microthruster has been fabricated by surface micromachining as well as bulk micromachining in the size of $7{\times}13{\times}1.5mm^{3}$. A continuous output impulse bit of $6.4{\times}10^{-8}N{\cdot}sec$ has been obtained from the fabricated microthruster using perfluoro normal hexane (FC72) propellant and oil plug, resulting in about ten times increase of the impulse bit using one hundredth electrical input energy compared to the conventional continuous microthruster.

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초고속 신선을 통한 고탄소강(0.75wt%C) 선재의 생산성 향상에 관한 연구 (Improvement of Productivity for the high carbon steel wire(0.75wt%C) through the Superhigh Speed Drawing)

  • 이상곤;김병민;이상진
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.1632-1636
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    • 2007
  • Generally, fine high carbon steel wire is produced using a multi-pass drawing process with speeds over 1000 m/min. The productivity of the wire drawing mainly depends on achieving the highest drawing speed without breaking the wire. In the multi-pass drawing, as the final drawing speed increases, the temperature rises several hundred Celsius. High temperature of wire increases the brittleness and leads to breaks. The objective of this study is to design pass schedule and wire drawing machine for superhigh speed. In the drawing experiment, it was possible to increase the productivity through the increase in final speed from 1100 m/min to 2000 m/min.

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소음/진동을 고려한 고속머신 펌프용 증속기 개발 (Development of Speed Increaser for High Speed Machine Pump which Considered the Noise/Vibration)

  • 이동환;박노길;김병옥;이형우
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.363-369
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    • 2004
  • Vibration/noise analysis as well as strength of gear teeth, roller bearing life. joural bearing design are considered in order to develop the high-speed machine centrifugal pump which had a speed increaser. A Campbell diagram, in which the excitation sources caused by the mass unbalance of the rotors and the transmitted errors of the gearing are considered. shows that. at the operating speed. there are not the critical speed. A high-speed machine centrifugal pump was made in order to evaluate developed speed increaser. Also, strict API standard were introduced for reliability evaluation of developed speed increaser, and performance evaluation were carried out. The result that evaluation items about bearing vibration, shaft vibration, noise, and lubrication temperature were selected, and were tested. a high-speed machine centrifugal pump were able to know what were satisfied with API standard all.

고온 고압의 유체 수송에 의한 해저 파이프의 수직 좌굴 현상 (Upheaval Buckling of Offshore Pipelines due to the Transportation of High Pressure and High Temperature Liquid)

  • Hyun-Mo Son;Si-Young Kim;Han-Suk Choi
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 고온 고압의 유체를 수송하는 해저 파이프의 좌굴 현상에 대해서 논하였다. 고온 고압의 유체를 해저 파이프로 수송 할 때, 수송되는 고온 고압의 유체와 수위 해저의 온도와 압력들의 차에 의해서 유체 수송 파이프는 축 방향으로 압축력을 받게 되고 이 압축력을 견디지 못하면 수송 파이프는 수직 방향의 좌굴 현상이 발생하게 된다. 논문에서는 "semi-empirical design method"를 사용하여 수송 유체의 온도와 압력의 여러 가지 변화에 따라 파이프의 축 방향 압축력을 계산하고 수직 좌굴 현상에 따른 안전계수를 구하여 파이프의 초기 설계 결정에 도움을 주고자 했다.

High performance organic gate dielectrics for solution processible organic and inorganic thin-film transitors

  • 가재원;장광석;이미혜
    • 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재료학회 2012년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.64.1-64.1
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    • 2012
  • Next generation displays such as high performance LCD, AMOLED, flexible display and transparent display require specific TFT back-planes. For high performance TFT back-planes, low temperature poly silicon (LTPS), and metal-oxide semiconductors are studied. Flexible TFT backplanes require low temperature processible organic semiconductors. Not only development of active semiconducting materials but also design and synthesis of semiconductor corresponding gate dielectric materials are important issues in those display back-planes. In this study, we investigate the high heat resistant polymeric gate dielectric materials for organic TFT and inorganic TFT with good insulating properties and processing chemical resistance. We also controlled and optimized surface energy and morphology of gate dielectric layers for direct printing process with solution processible organic and inorganic semiconductors.

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고휘도 RGB 발광다이오드를 이용한 광색가변형 전구의 설계 (Design of a Multi-Color Lamp Using High Brightness RGB LEDs)

  • 송상빈;강석훈;여인선
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes the design of a multi-color lamp using high brightness RGB LEDs for color variation. Appropriate number of RGB LEDs is so chosen according to the color mixing theory that the overall LEDs represent a color temperature of 6500K. Also, the chosen RGB LEDs are suitably arranged by using an optical design program. The lamp has an internal controller circuit, so it can be directly connected to the existing incandescent lamp socket. It's main body is comprised of two PCB layers. The upper layer contains 44 LEDs and the lower one has a simple microcontroller-based PWM control circuit. The lamp has functions of both ON/OFF control and PWM control, and enables color variation of over 100,000 colors and of more than 10 patterns.

AI7075합금의 정밀단조시 금형설계와 단조조건의 영향(ll) -유한요소해석을 중심으로- (The Effect of Die Design and Process Condition in Precision Forging for AI7075 (ll))

  • 이영선;이정환;이상용
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 1996
  • AI7075 alloy has been used for aircraft components since it has the advantage of high strength, high toughness, and high corrosion resistance. Many airframe components consist of various combinations of rib-web structure. In this study, various process paramenters such as die design, lubricant, ram speed, forging temperature have been investigated using the experiment and F.E.M. simulation to develop the precision forging technology for AI7075. When lubricant is applied to both material and die, shear friction factor is 0.1 which shows best effect of lubricant. It is specific corner radius of die that minimized forging load regarding process conditions, especially according to the ratio of the width of rib and web. In conclusion, optimum corner radius is 2~3mm when the width of rib and web is 3mm and 20mm respectively.

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초고온가스로 모사 실험회로 설계를 위한 전산유체역학 해석 (CFD Analysis for Simulating Very-High-Temperature Reactor by Designing Experimental Loop)

  • 윤철;홍성덕;노재만;김용완;장종화
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.553-561
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    • 2010
  • 한국원자력연구원에서는 초고온가스로를 모사할 수 있는 중형 헬륨 회로를 건설 중에 있다. 이 실험헬륨 회로에서 두 개의 전기 가열기가 헬륨 유체를 1 ~ 9 MPa 의 압력 하에서 $950^{\circ}C$ 까지 가열하게 된다. 이 실험 헬륨 회로의 설계 사양을 최적화하기 위하여, 본 연구에서는 두 개의 가열기 중 하류에 위치한 고온헬륨가열기 안의 복합열전달 현상을 전산유체역학으로 해석하였다. 해석 결과에서 헬륨 가열기 내 최대 온도는 허용 한계를 넘지 않았고, 이로써 선정된 기하구조의 열적 특성은 설계요건을 만족함이 확인되었다.

관형 고체산화물연료전지 테스트 지그 최적화 (Optimal Design for Tubular SOFC Testing Jig)

  • 최훈;안권성;신창우;차석원
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.303-306
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    • 2009
  • High temperature solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) offer a clean, pollution-free technology to electrochemically generate electricity at high efficiencies. Solid oxide fuel cells in several different designs have been investigated; these include planar and tubular geometries. The tubular type cell is widely researched due to it have advantages about thermal expansion and sealing issues. Unfortunately, lab scale tubular cell for testing has thermal expansion and sealing problems. The previous Jig for lab scale tubular cell testing has many sealing problems. When we feed fuel gas to jig inlet, ceramic glue sealant has amount of gas expansion pressure, because temperature of feeding gas changes ambient temperature to high temperature ($700{\sim}900^{\circ}C$). Furthermore, when we carry out long time test, something like degradation test, crack of ceramic glue sealant due to weakness of mechanical properties can make stop working the test. Additionally, we reduce setting process for assembling, because micanite is not required drying or debinding process.

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