• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-speed Electric Multiple Unit

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The strength evaluation of European Diesel Multiple Unit(DMU) (유럽형 디젤 동차 차체의 강도 평가)

  • Choi, Jeong-Yong;Kim, Seung-Tech;Park, Geun-Soo;Park, Hyung-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.836-842
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    • 2007
  • Recently it is a tendency that Diesel rolling stock is committing in the commuter's train route of the suburb for solving commuting traffic congestion. It has advantage which expense of diesel rolling stock is relatively cheaper than electric rail car or high-speed train. In addition, it can be using the exist route without large-scale facility investment. Because of this advantage, the demand of diesel rolling stock occupy regular portion from overseas railway car market. GM/RT 2100 specifies the loads vehicle bodies shall be capable of withstanding, identifies how material data shall be used and presents the principles to be used for design verification by analysis. Therefore, in order to fulfill the structural requirements, Rotem Company has carried out Finite Element Analysis (FEA) to verify whether the carbody structure has enough strength to withstand the loads specified by GM/RT 2100. This research contains the results obtained by the analysis. The analysis was carried out using I-DEAS 12 NX Series

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Steady-State Harmonic Domain Matrix-Based Modeling of Four-Quadrant EMU Line Converter

  • Wang, Hui;Wu, Mingli;Agelidis, Vassilios G.;Song, Kejian
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.572-579
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    • 2014
  • As a non-linear time variant system, the four-quadrant line converter of an electric multiple unit (EMU) was expressed by linear time periodic functions near an operating point and modeled by a steady-state harmonic domain matrix. The components were then combined according to the circuit connection and relations of the feedback control loops to form a complete converter model. The proposed modeling method allows the study of the amplitude of harmonic impedances to explore harmonic coupling. Moreover, the proposed method helps provide a better design for the converter controllers, as well as solves the problem in coordination operation between the EMUs and the AC supply. On-site data from an actual $CRH_2$ high-speed train were used to validate the modeling principles presented in the paper.

The consideration of a input KTX in airport railroad (공항철도 구간 KTX투입 방안 고찰)

  • Kim, Do-Heon;Jung, Byung-Ryul;Rha, Sang-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1681-1698
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    • 2011
  • According to the demands of the times, Inchon international airport railroad opened up step by step but It is situation that much government subsidies are paid because It does not competitive power with road traffic by decline of schedule speed. Inchon international airport railroad users will convert by other transportation and minimize damage their time as travel time is prolonged. Therefore, need high speedization of airport railroad, this may act big role competitive power security as well as airport railroad activation with another public transportation. Thus, this paper suggests that a high speedization possibility section in the sections of airport railroad and train speed elevation effect analysis by roadbed, railroad, system improvement and the most efficient operation intervals analyzing each vehicles (AREX (120km/h), KTX (230km/h), EMU(Electric Multiple Unit, 180km/h) train running pattern.

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Safety Evaluation of the Dynamic Behavior of HEMU-430X using the Accelerometers of UIC 518 OR (UIC 518 OR의 가속도계를 이용한 차세대고속열차(HEMU-430X) 동적 거동 안전성 평가)

  • Ryu, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Soo;Hong, June-Hee;Song, Doo-Sang;Guo, Yang-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2013
  • The next generation high-speed train(HEMU-430X) is Korea's first electric multiple unit type, high speed vehicle resulting from a national R&D project. Tests have been conducted on the Kyungbu High Speed Line running at speeds up to 354.64km/h, and analysis of the dynamic behavior of the train was carried out to evaluate its safety. In this study, a simplified method using an accelerometer(the method specified in UIC 518 OR) was chosen to analyze the safety of the train's dynamic behavior. The section chosen for analysis section was ${\pm}10{\sim}20km/h$ with respect to the maximum speed point. In addition, we analyzed the trend of this dynamic behavior with increasing speed by comparing the analyzed values with those of UIC 518 OR. The dynamic behavior results met the limit values of UIC 518 OR and the study indicates that this trend is predicted to continue at speeds above 354km/h.

Prediction of Optimal Catenary Tension by Dynamic Characteristic Measurement and Dynamic Analysis of Pantograph in High-Speed Train (고속열차 팬터그래프 동특성 측정 및 동역학 해석을 통한 최적 전차선 장력 예측)

  • Oh, Hyuck Keun;Yoo, Geun-Jun;Park, Tae-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.350-356
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    • 2018
  • The contact force, which is the dynamic interaction between the pantograph and the catenary, is an important indicator for evaluating the current collecting quality, which is a stable power supply characteristic to the vehicle. In this study, dynamic contact force characteristics of pantograph of HEMU-430X vehicle, which is a power-distributed high-speed train test vehicle, were analyzed according to the catenary tension and compared with the analytical results using the pantograph-catenary interaction model. As a result of comparing the test results with the analytical results, it was confirmed that the average contact force and the standard deviation of the contact force, which are the main dynamic contact force characteristics, coincide relatively well. Using the analytical model, the relationship between the catenary tension and the contact force is presented according to the vehicle speed, and the optimal catenary tension for each operation speed is presented and compared with the international standard. As a result, it was found that the results obtained from the analysis are comparable to those recommended by international standards.

Optimal Driving Mode Analysis for Reducing Energy Consumption in Electric Multiple Unit (전동열차의 주행에너지 소비를 절감하는 운전모드 해석)

  • Kim Chi Tae;Kim Dong Hwan;Park Young Il;Han Sung Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.174-183
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    • 2005
  • A train driving requires to n the fixed distance within given time, and it is desirable to consume low energy if necessary. Reducing energy consumption depends on the train operation modes by either manual or automatic operation. In this article, an operation to reduce energy consumption by changing modes of train operation by a driver without changing the train operation requirement is investigated. The powering model, braking model and consumed energy calculation model are developed, then simulated by using a Matlab software. The accuracy of the train dynamic model established by the simulations is verified by comparing with the real experimental data. Several simulations by various operations in the real track are executed, then the desirable pattern of train driving is found.

GP-GPU based Parallelization for Urban Terrain Atmospheric Model CFD_NIMR (도시기상모델 CFD_NIMR의 GP-GPU 실행을 위한 병렬 프로그램의 구현)

  • Kim, Youngtae;Park, Hyeja;Choi, Young-Jeen
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we implemented a CUDA Fortran parallel program to run the CFD_NIMR model on GP-GPU's, which simulates air diffusion on urban terrains. A GP-GPU is graphic processing unit in the form of a PCI card, and a general calculation accelerator to perform a large amount of high speed calculations with low cost and electric power. The GP-GPU gives performance enhancement of speed by 15 times to compare the Nvidia Tesla C1060 GPU with Intel XEON 2.0 GHz CPU. In addition, the program on a GP-GPU shows efficient performance compared to an MPI parallel program on multiple CPU's. It is expected that a proposed programming method on the GP-GPU parallel program can be used for numerical models with a similar structure.

Development of the Wide Passenger Door System of EMU based on the High Precision Stop Performance (정위치 정차 성능 기반 전동차 광폭 출입문 시스템 개발 연구)

  • Kim, Moosun;Hong, Jae-Sung;Kim, Jungtai;Jang, Dong Uk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.618-624
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    • 2017
  • In Seoul and most metropolitan cities, urban trains are delayed due to high congestion during commute times. The delay effect of passengers boarding and disembarking is also significant. In this study, a wide passenger door system was developed as a way to improve the scheduled speed of urban trains by decreasing the passengers' flow time. The door size was defined experimentally to shorten the entrance time. The optimum door size was also determined to improve the stop precision performance of the train while considering the interference effect with peripheral devices. Because the change in door size changes the structural characteristics of the vehicle, the structural stability of a train was analyzed numerically. A prototype of the wide door system was made, and the proposed design was verified using functional and endurance tests. The systematic development process can be used as design data for door size definition and system production when applying a wide door to improve the scheduled speed.

Analytical study to the Brake Lever in Basic Brake System for Railway Vehicle (철도차량용 기초제동장치의 제동레버 강도에 대한 해석적 연구)

  • Park, Su-Myung;Park, Jae-young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.624-629
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    • 2016
  • A brake lever in a basic railway brake system is an important safety device that delivers braking force from the brake cylinder to the brake pad. The safety guidelines for designing rolling stock only qualitatively describe that the brake lever should have sufficient strength. Each train has a different type of brake lever. One brake lever that was designed with a factor of safety of 1.27 has failed, so the material was changed to increase the strength. Therefore, the stress distribution and weak points of the lever were identified by theoretical analysis. and structural analysis. Different brake lever designs were examined for KTX high-speed trains, which have a split-type structure, as well as for electric locomotives, which use an electric multiple unit (EMU) with a unity-type structure. A fracture test was also done to look at the relationship between the vertical stress and the bending stress during braking. The results were used to find a safety factor to apply to each train and suggest quantitative minimum guidelines. We also looked at changing the unity-type EMU brake lever to the split type under the same conditions and analyzed how much the design change affected the factor of safety.