• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-efficiency induction motor

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Speed Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (영구자석형 동기 전동기의 속도 제어)

  • Jang S.M.;Park B.I.;Cho H.W.;You D.J.;Lee S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1082-1084
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents simulation and test results of PMSM(Permanent Magnet Sychronous Motor) Controller. PMSM has higher efficiency and torque per volume than other motors because PMSM use permanent magnet of high energy density instead of field winding. PMSM control system also more efficient than Induction Motor's. In this paper, simulation and test to control speed and current of PMSM using DSP was accomplished.

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A Study on the Sterling Characteristics for Capacitor-run Single Phase Permanent Magent Synchronous Motor (커패시터 운전 단상 영구자석형 동기전동기 기동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 홍선기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2004
  • Although permanent magnet single phase synchronous motor which starts and runs through single phase voltage source has high efficiency, it is difficult to determine the rotating direction. In this paper, the starting characteristics of the capacitor-run single phase synchronous motor has been studied. The stator has same structure with the capacitor-run single phase induction motor, however the rotor consists of permanent magnet. In this case, the starting conditions according to the rotor and stator conditions are determined and the direction of the motor can be determined. From these results, it is desired that the proposed motor can be applied to the loads like the fans which has low starting torque.

Development of Somaloy Components for a BLDC Motor in a Scroll Compressor Application

  • Persson, Mats;Nord, Goran;Pennander, Lars-Olov;Atkinson, Glynn;Jack, Alan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.804-805
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    • 2006
  • Electric scroll-compressor drives are commonly used for e.g. home appliance cooling units. The recent development of hybrid cars with internal combustion engine in combination with electrical propulsion requires new solutions to be able to cool the passenger compartment of cars at stand-still. Both application areas demand efficient motor drives to reach good economy and efficient use of limited battery power as well as competitive volume/weight for a given output. The BLDC motor is a controllable and efficient solution. A major part of the motor is the soft-magnetic core. The powder based $Somaloy^{(R)}$ material shows high resistivity and induction as the result of engineered iron particles with in-organic coating. The unique features of compacted $Somaloy^{(R)}$ components can be utilized to enhance the shape and total volume of the BLDC motor with at least maintained efficiency compared to the use of traditional laminated steel sheet cores. A careful design of the $Somaloy^{(R)}$ components can also simplify assembly and positively influence the coil configuration. This study shows a comparison between a typical laminated BLDC motor and a redesigned, $Somaloy^{(R)}$ based version adapted for a scroll-compressor application.

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The development of a propulsion system for MAGLEV vehicle (자기부상열차용 추진시스템의 개발)

  • Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.637-641
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a fundanental method to analyze and design a Single-sided Linear Induction Motor(SLIM) as a propulsion system for magnetic levitation vehicles of DAEJEON EXPO'93 in Korea. The performance characteristics of the designed SLIM are examinated by the thrust force, the normal force, the efficiency and the power factor according to the change of input frequency. The dimension of the SLIM is 1792mm long ${\times}$ 200mm width ${\times}$ 58mm high and the rated thrust is 1300 Newtons at the operating speed of 40 Km/h.

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Study on the High Efficiency of the Single-phase Induction Motor for Refrigerator Compressor (냉장고 컴프레서용 단상유도전동기의 고효율화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, K.W.;Ahn, H.J.;Lim, Y.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.135-136
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 냉장고 컴프레서용 단상유도전동기의 고효율화를 위한 회전자의 알루미늄 충진율 향상에 관한 설계적 기법에 관한 연구이다. 기존의 주조 방식과 제안한 주조 방식을 적용한 회전자의 FEM 해석과 이을 기반으로 하는 실제 회전자를 제작 및 비교 실험을 통하여 제안한 방식의 충진율이 향상된 회전자가 효율이 증가함을 확인함으로써 제안한 방식의 타당성을 입증하였다.

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Maximum Torque Operation of IPMSM Drives for the Next Generation High Speed Railway System (차세대 고속전철에 적용되는 IPMSM 구동 시스템의 최대 토크제어)

  • Jin, Kang-Hwan;Kim, Sung-Je;Yi, Du-Hee;Kwon, Soon-Hwan;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.493-499
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    • 2010
  • The next generation domestic high speed railway system is a power dispersed type and uses vector control method for motor speed control. Nowadays, inverter driven induction motor system is widely used. However, recently PMSM drives are deeply considered as a alternative candidate instead of an induction motor driven system due to their advantages in efficiency, noise reduction and maintenance. In this paper, the maximum torque control approach is presented for the IPMSM drives with reluctance torque. The applied control method uses maximum torque control per ampere technique. Simulation programs based on Matlab/Simulink are developed. Finally the designed system is verified by simulation and their characteristics are analyzed by the simulation results.

Development of Traction Unit for 2-motor Driven Electric Vehicle

  • Park, Jung-Woo;Koo, Dae-Hyun;Kim, Jong-Moo;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.950-954
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a development of traction unit for 2-motor driven electric vehicle (EV). The traction unit is consisted with an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM), a reduction gear and an inverter for electric vehicle that is driven by 2 motors without differential gear. For traction unit, prototype IPMSM and inverter have been developed. The IPMSM was designed by CAD program that was developed with both equivalent circuit method and FEM. Also the inverter was developed to drive 2 motors with 6 legs IGBT switches in a control board. The vector control algorithm was implemented with maximum torque control method in the constant torque region and field weakening control method in the constant power region considering inverter capacity. To verify that the traction unit is more high efficiency and has more high power density than a traction unit with induction motor with the same power, we would like to show the results about the design and analysis of the IPMSM and the experiment results about the traction unit.

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MODELING OF IRON LOSSES IN PERMANENT MAGNET SYNCHRONOUS MOTORS WITH FIELD-WEAKENING CAPABILITY FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES

  • Chin, Y.K.;Soulard, J.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2003
  • Recent advancements of permanent magnet (PM) materials and solid-state devices have contributed to a substantial performance improvement of permanent magnet machines. Owing to the rare-earth PMs, these motors have higher efficiency, power factor, output power per mass and volume, and better dynamic performance than induction motors without sacrificing reliability. Not surprisingly, they are continuously receiving serious considerations for a variety of automotive and propulsion applications. An electric vehicle (EV) requires a high-effficient propulsion system having a wide operating range and a capability of generating a high peak torque for short durations. The improvement of torque-speed performance for these systems is consequently very important, and researches in various aspects are therefore being actively pursued. A great emphasis has been placed on the efficiency and optimal utilization of PM machines. This requires attention to many aspects related to the machine design and overall performance. In this respect, the prediction of iron losses is particularly indispensable and challenging, especially for drives with a deep field-weakening range. The objective of this paper is to present iron loss estimations of a PM motor over a wide speed range. As aforementioned, in EV applications core losses can be significant during high-speed operation and it is imperative to evaluate these losses accurately and take them into consideration during the motor design stage. In this investigation, the losses are predicted by using an analytical model and a 2D time-stepped finite element method (FEM). The results from different analytical approaches are compared with the FEM computations. The validity of each model is then evaluated by these comparisons.

Robust Speed and Efficiency Control of Induction Motors via a Simplified Input-Output Linearization Technique (단순화된 입출력선형화방법에 의한유동전동식의 강인한 속도 및 효솔제어)

  • 김규식;고명삼;하인중;김점근
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.10
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    • pp.1066-1074
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, we attempt to control induction motors with high power efficiency as well as high dynamic performance by utilizing the recently developed theories : singular perturbation technique and noninteracting feedback control. Our controller consists of three subcontrollers` a saturation current controller, a decoupling controller, and a well-known flux simulator. The decoupling controller decouples rotor speed (or motor torque) and rotor flux linearly. Our controller does not need the rotor resistance that varies widely with the machine temperature. To illuminate the practical significance of our results, we present simulation and experimental results as well as mathematical performance analysis.

Performance Improvement of a Scroll Compressor by Heat Transfer Analysis (열전달 해석을 통한 스크롤 압축기 성능 개선)

  • Hong, S. W.;Rew, H. S.
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.3 no.4 s.9
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2000
  • Numerical analysis using three dimensional finite volume method for the discretization, adaptive grid method for the numerical accuracy, multiple rotating frame method for the rotating body and the standard $k-{\epsilon}$ model for the turbulent flow was performed to understand the heat transfer phenomena and to improve the efficiency of the scroll compressor. The temperature measurement was carried out under ARI condition. It was found that the fluid temperature in the compressor was predicted accurately while the temperature of the motor coil showed large discrepancy between the calculation and experiment due to the large anisotropy of the conductivity and non homogeneity. We found that the efficiency of the compressor depends on the inlet temperature of the compressing part and the flow pattern around the inlet region of the compressing part influences the inlet temperature due to high surface temperature of the main frame. The efficiency of the compressor using Coanda effect is higher than the previous one because the smooth suction at the inlet region of the compressing part leads to low heat transfer to the refrigerant of the compressor.

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