• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-Speed Digital Circuits

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Design of High-Speed Sense Amplifier for In-Memory Computing (인 메모리 컴퓨팅을 위한 고속 감지 증폭기 설계)

  • Na-Hyun Kim;Jeong-Beom Kim
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.777-784
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    • 2023
  • A sense amplifier is an essential peripheral circuit for designing a memory and is used to sense a small differential input signal and amplify it into digital signal. In this paper, a high-speed sense amplifier applicable to in-memory computing circuits is proposed. The proposed circuit reduces sense delay time through transistor Mtail that provides an additional discharge path and improves the circuit performance of the sense amplifier by applying m-GDI (: modified Gate Diffusion Input). Compared with previous structure, the sense delay time was reduced by 16.82%, the PDP(: Power Delay Product) by 17.23%, the EDP(: Energy Delay Product) by 31.1%. The proposed circuit was implemented using TSMC's 65nm CMOS process, while its feasibility was verified through SPECTRE simulation in this study.

Fabrication of an IrDA transceiver module for wireless infrared communication system OPR 1002 (850nm 적외선을 이용한 근거리 무선통신 시스템용 송수신 모듈 제작)

  • 김근주
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.1B
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2000
  • (A hybrid-type wireless infrared data communication module was fabricated by using the light emitting andabsorption diodes with the one-chip of integrated digital circuits. The light emitting diode with the peak spectrum of 850 nm was made from compound semiconductor material of AIGaAs and shows high speed signal transmission with the delay time of 60 nsec for the light direction angle of 30". The Si PIN photodiode showsthe good absorption rate for the range of wavelength of 450-1050 nm and convex-type epoxy lens was utilized for the spectrum filtering on the visible-range spectrum below 750 nm, The data transmission speed is 115.2 kbps and the fabricated module satisfies on the IrDA 1.0 SIR standard requirements.)ments.)

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A Development of an Industrial SPMSM Servo Drive System using TMS320F2812 DSP (TMS320F2812 DSP를 이용한 산업용 SPMSM 정밀 제어시스템 개발)

  • Kim Min-Heui;Lim Tae-Hoon;Jeong Jang-Sik;Kim Seong-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.138-147
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a SPMSM(Surface-mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) servo drive system using high performance TMS320F2812 DSP for the industrial application. The DSP(Digital Signal Processor) Controller enables an enhanced real time algorithm and cost-effective design intelligent for only exclusively motor drives which can be yield enhanced operation, fewer system components, lower control system cost, increased efficiency and high performance. The suggested system contain speed and current sensing circuits, SVPWM(Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation) and I/O interface circuit. The developed servo drive control system showns a good response characteristics results and high performance features in general purposed 400[w] machine. This system can achieve cost reduction and size minimization of controllers.

Development of Power Amplifier for Piezoelectric Actuator and Control Algorithm Realization System for Active Vibration Control of Structures (구조물 능동진동제어를 위한 압전 작동기 구동 파워앰프와 제어 알고리즘 구현 시스템의 개발)

  • Lee, Wan-Joo;Kwak, Moon-K.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.170-178
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    • 2012
  • This paper is concerned with the development of power amplifier and controller for piezoelectric actuator and sensor used in smart structures. Even though a high-voltage power amplifier is provided in the form of an operational amplifier, a very high DC voltage is still necessary as a power supply. In this study, we propose a low-cost design for the power amplifier including the DC power supply. We also need a controller on which a control algorithm will be mounted. In general, a digital signal processing chip is popularly used because of high speed. However, only commercial product is available for smart structure applications. In this paper, a controller consisting of a DSP and electronic circuits suitable for piezoelectric sensor and actuator pair is proposed. To validate the proposed controller with power amplifier, experiment on smart structure was carried out. The experimental results show that the proposed control system can be effectively used for smart structure applications with low cost.

A Load Emulator for Low-power Embedded Systems and Its Application (저전력 내장형 시스템을 위한 부하의 전력 소모 에뮬레이션 시스템과 응용)

  • Kim, Kwan-Ho;Chang, Nae-Hyuck
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 2005
  • The efficiency of power supply circuits such as DC-DC converters and batteries varies on the trend of the power consumption because their efficiencies are not fixed. To analyze the efficiency of power supply circuits, we need the temporal behavior of the power consumption of the loads, which is dependent on the activity factors of the devices during the operation. Since it is not easy to model every detail of those factors, one of the most accurate power consumption analyses of power supply circuits is measurement of a real system, which is expensive and time consuming. In this paper, we introduce an active load emulator for embedded systems which is capable of power measurement, logging, replaying and synthesis. We adopt a pattern recognition technique for data compression in that long-term behaviors of power consumption consist of numbers of repetitions of short-term behaviors, and the number of short-term behaviors is generally limited to a small number. We also devise a heterogeneous structure of active load elements so that low-speed, high-current active load elements and high-speed, low-current active load elements may emulate large amount and fast changing power consumption of digital systems. For the performance evaluation of our load emulator, we demonstrate power measurement and emulation of a hard drive. As an application of our load emulator, it is used for the analysis of a DC-DC converter efficiency and for the verification of a low-power frequency scaling policy for a real-time task.

An Experimental Study upon Modeling and Control of Coupled Engine and Generator System (엔진-발전기 시스템 모델링 및 제어특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 송승호;정세종;오정훈;함윤영;최용각;이광희
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2003
  • Modeling of engine-generator system and its control responses are investigated using high performance generator controller. The nonlinear engine is modeled using mean torque production model based on experimental engine map. In case of diesel engine. the amount of injected fief is decided by engine controller depending on the APS(Acceleration Position Sensor) value. An electromechanical generator model contains electrical circuits and moment of inertia. The generator controller maximizes the performance of generator using decoupling and linearized current feedback control. The generator control system consists of 3-phase IGBT inverter and controller board based on 32 bit floating point DSP. Field oriented control algorithm with digital current feedback control at 10kHz sampling enabled high performance torque and speed control of induction machine. Not only the steady state but also the transient state responses can be evaluated through a batch test of the engine generator system. Developed engine and generator modeling and control can be utilized in various applications such as Series Hybrid Electric Vehicle(SHEV), engine-generator for emergency, and other hybrid generation systems.

A Design of 250-MSamples/s 8-Bit Folding Analog to Digital Converter using Transistor Differential Pair Folding Technique (트랜지스터 차동쌍 폴딩 기법을 적용한 250-MSamples/s 8-비트 폴딩 아날로그-디지털 변환기의 설계)

  • 이돈섭;곽계달
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.41 no.11
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2004
  • A CMOS folding ADC with transistor differential pair folding circuit for low power consumption and high speed operation is presented in this paper. This paper explains the theory of transistor differential pair folding technique and many advantages compared with conventional folding and interpolation circuits. A ADC based on transistor differential pair folding circuit uses 16 fine comparators and 32 interpolation resistors. So it is possible to achieve low power consumption, high speed operation and small chip size. Design technology is based on fully standard 0.25${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ double poly 2 metal n-well CMOS process. A power consumption is 45mW at 2.5V applied voltage and 250MHz sampling frequency. The INL and DNL are within $\pm$0.15LSB and $\pm$0.15LSB respectively. The SNDR is approximately 50dB at 10MHz input frequency.

LOS/LOC Scan Test Techniques for Detection of Delay Faults (지연고장 검출을 위한 LOS/LOC 스캔 테스트 기술)

  • Hur, Yongmin;Choe, Youngcheol
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2014
  • The New efficient Mux-based scan latch cell design and scan test of LOS/LOC modes are proposed for detection of delay faults in digital logic circuits. The proposed scan cell design can support LOS(Launch-off-Shift) and LOC(Launch-off-Capture) tests with high fault coverage and low scan power and it can alleviate the problem of the slow selector enable signal and hold signal by supporting the logic capable of switching at the operational clock speeds. Also, it efficiently controls the power dissipation of the scan cell design during scan testing. Functional operation and timing simulation waveform for proposed scan hold cell design shows improvement in at-speed test timing in both test modes.

A Development of 3 Phase Current Balance Control Unit (3상 전류평형 제어기술 적용장치 개발)

  • Cheon, Y.S.;Seong, H.S.;Won, H.J.;Han, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1088-1090
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    • 2001
  • In general, Power SCR(Silicon Controlled Rectifier) is most widely used in Power Plant as well as Industrial field. It has been controlled and operated according to its own control method. Especially, in case of Power plant, it plays a major role in AVR(Automatic Voltage Regulator) or electro chlorination control circuits. Generally, they used in Analog control system at above field. But each SCR current value is different because of load unbalance or switching characteristic variations, it may cause power plant unit trip or system disorder according to SCR element burn out or bad operating condition. Therefore, in this paper a development of 3 phase current balance control unit is described, it gets over the past analog control system limit, uses DSP(Digital signal processor) had high speed response, controls SCR gate firing angle for 3 phase current balance.

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Design and Evaluation of Blood flow Measurement Using Self-mixing type Semiconductor Laser (자기혼합형 반도체 레이저를 이용한 혈류측정 시스템 설계 및 평가)

  • Kim, Duck-Young;Lee, Jin;Kim, Se-Dong;Ko, Han-Woo;Kim, Sung-Hwan
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.499-506
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    • 1996
  • Blood flow velocimeter is an essential device to measure the blood flow in skin tissue. In this study, we developed a high-speed LDV(laser Doppler Velocimeter) that has real time processing capability using a DSP(digital signal processing) chip and is able to continuously measure information about blood-flow based on a noninvasive method using self-mixing type laser diode. This LDV system has a simpler structure than any other typical blood flow velocimeter and is composed of new self-mixing probe, stabilizer circuits DSP board, and interf'ace boule We measured velocity of speaker-unit by operational frequencies to identify Doppler effect of this system, performed clinical experiment on bare finger tip and compared it with a commercial euipment BPM403A(USA).

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