• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-Performance Work System

검색결과 718건 처리시간 0.03초

Mediating Effect of Psychological Empowerment on the Causal Relationship between High-Performance Work System and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Social Welfare Organizations

  • Park, Miyoung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.152-156
    • /
    • 2020
  • The study is to examine the mediating effect of psychological empowerment on the causal relationship between high-performance work system and organizational citizenship behavior. This study collected data from public organizations that are responsible for social welfare provision in Daegu, Gyeongsangbuk-Do, and Pusan in South Korea. This study employs confirmatory factor analysis in Amos 21 to find the discriminant validity of all constructs and regression analysis by Baron and Kenny (1986) to test that psychological empowerment is a mediator of the causal relationship between high-performance work system and organizational citizenship behavior. As the result of the analysis, psychological empowerment has a significant mediating effect on the relationship between high-performance work system and organizational citizenship behavior. The study suggests to the managers in social welfare organizations how they need to enhance organizational citizenship behavior through psychological empowerment themselves.

고층건물 외벽 유지보수 건설로봇 시스템 개발을 위한 청소공정 작업절차 분석 (Facade Cleaning Process Analysis For Construction Robot System Design of High-rise Building External wall Maintenance)

  • 김대건;김복규
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 2부
    • /
    • pp.77-79
    • /
    • 2011
  • As residents and building owners demand maintenance that is required to achieve sustainable building performance, efficient building management methods are required. Even though the demand for maintenance systems is increasing, current maintenance work for high-rise buildings mostly uses conventional ropes and gondolas that pose a high risk of accidents and exhibit poor performance and efficiency. Thus, there is an urgent need to develop an automation robot system that can reduce accidents and improve the maintenance efficiency of the conventional high-rise building façade maintenance system. As a preceding work for the development of an automation robot system, this study classified and analyzed the work processes of actual construction sites and proposed basic techniques for the work mechanisms of the robot system by investigating the motions of cleaning workers.

  • PDF

고성과작업시스템이 연구성과에 미치는 효과: 조직후원인식의 조절된 매개효과 (The Effect of High Performance Work System on Research Performance: The Moderated Mediation Effect of Perceived Organizational Support)

  • 박은선
    • 아태비즈니스연구
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.159-177
    • /
    • 2024
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to reveal the effect of a High Performance Work System(HWPS) on research performance. In addition, this study examines the mediation effect of Innovation Commitment(IC) and the moderated mediation effect of Perceived Organizational Support(POS), and seeks to reveal the antecedents and boundary variables that affect research performance. Design/methodology/approach - The level of analysis is at the individual level. A survey was collected from researchers at government-funded research institutes in the Daejeon and Sejong areas. 265 questionnaires were used in the final statistical analysis. Confirmatory factor analysis was performed using the AMOS 21. Correlation analysis, regression analysis, and bootstrapping by Process Macro were performed using the SPSS 19. Findings - As a result of the study, HWPS has a positive effect on IC, and IC has a positive effect on research performance. Through this results, it was found that IC mediates the relationship between the HPWS and research performance. In addition, POS positively moderated the mediating effect of HPWS on research performance through IC. Research implications or Originality - First, IC can be increased through a HPWS. Second, the effect of the HWPS on individual research performance through IC provides implications that the HWPS can be effectively applied not only to general companies but also to research organizations. Third, the boundary effect of POS was revealed. Fourth, research performance was measured through objective quantitative indicators rather than subjective.

외식업 조리종사자의 참여적 작업시스템이 셀프리더십, 직무 만족, 조직 몰입에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of High-involving Work System on Self-leadership, Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment in the Foodservice Industry)

  • 오영섭
    • 한국조리학회지
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.193-204
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to research about the relation between high-involving work system and organizational commitment of kitchen employees in food-service industry as one of the performance variables. For this research, a survey was done based on the people living in Seoul. Total 451 copies of questionnaire were distributed from $2^{nd}{$ April through $30^{th}$ in 2007. The collected data were used in analyzing frequency and factor through SPSS 14.0 and equation model LISREL 8.30 statistical package. The findings of this research are as follows: First, high-involving work system had a positive effect on self-leadership(t=5.85) and job satisfaction(t=3.71) but a negative effect on organizational commitment (t=0.76). But the final effect shows a positive result with job satisfaction as a mediating variable(t=5.99). Self-leadership had a positive effect on job satisfaction(t=9.51) but a negative effect on organizational commitment(t=0.91). This study suggested a desirable work system of organizational commitment for the improvement of productivity in foodservice industry. The concern and efforts of managers and executives to improve work environment for kitchen employees help to make quality better and improve the performance of a company with customer satisfaction.

  • PDF

노동조합체제와 노동자참여적 작업관행의 상호관계 (The Interrelationship between the Labor Union System and the Employee Participatory High Performance Work Practices)

  • 배진한
    • 노동경제논집
    • /
    • 제29권3호
    • /
    • pp.75-112
    • /
    • 2006
  • 노동자참여적 고성과작업관행들은 노사관계에서 기업중심주의를 심화시키고 노동조합체제나 단체교섭구조에서도 기업별노동조합주의를 강화시켜 갈 가능성이 크며, 따라서 노동조합운동의 초기업적 산업별 연대주의와는 서로 상충할 가능성이 높다는 '부조화가설'에 착안하여 한국노동연구원의 "사업체 패널조사" 자료로 그 상호관계를 실증분석해 본 결과 다음 몇 가지 사실들이 발견되었다. 첫째, 고성과작업관행들의 유의한 양의 경영성과에도 불구하고 노동조합 조직 여부가 전체적으로 그 효과에 일관된 영향을 미치는 모습은 약하지만 광공업 표본의 경우는 배치전환 적용비율과 6-시그마활동 등 노동자참여적 작업관행들의 기업경영성과 개선효과들이 노동조합 없는 사업체에서 뚜렷하게 강화되는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 초기업적 단체교섭체제는 작업팀의 도입 시행이나 이윤분배제도 또는 집단성과급제도 등 노동자의 작업성과에 따른 보상제도의 도입에 대해서는 매우 강하고 또 통계적으로도 유의한 음의 효과를 미치고 있다는 사실도 발견된다. 자료 정보가 불충분하여 실증분석 결과의 해석이 다소 조심스럽지만 분석 결과들은 산업별노동조합체제 또는 산업별 업종별 지역별 교섭과 같이 초기업적인 연대주의에 입각한 노동조합의 단체교섭체제가 개별 기업으로 하여금 경영성과 향상에 유리한 노동자참여적 작업관행들의 도입에 소극적으로 되도록 만들거나, 도입하기가 용이하지 않도록 교섭력을 행사한다는 의미를 가질 수 있다.

  • PDF

품질 관점에서 가상 데스크탑 인프라(VDI)의 만족과 성과, 그리고 업무 상호의존성의 조절효과 (Exploring the Moderating Effect of Interdependence on Performance and Satisfaction in Virtual Work Environment)

  • 이혜정;이정우;박준기;이윤건
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.93-110
    • /
    • 2014
  • With the explosive proliferation of smart devices that may be connected to the fast Internet, virtual desktop interfaces(VDI) are being implemented in enterprises allowing employees to work anywhere anytime in the same technological environment. As this kind of systems are intended to raise the work performance, a research model is constructed from the review of research literature on service quality and work design. The model consists of VDI system service quality (ubiquity, availability, compatibility, security and ease of use), system satisfaction, task performance and job satisfaction. As VDI is designed as a support system for cooperative work, the task interdependence adopted from the work design theory is postulated here as moderating the effect of user satisfaction on task performance and job satisfaction. 147 data points were collected by a survey of VDI users in a global firm and subjected to PLS analysis. Interestingly, ubiquity and compatibility seem to be not statistically significant for user satisfaction while availability, security and ease of use of VDI system are statistically significant. Task interdependence is found to be a relatively strong mediator between system user satisfaction and task performance, however, interestingly, the coefficient come out as negative. This may indicate that the influence of VDI user satisfaction on task performance would not be high in highly interdependent tasks. Considering that VDI is intended for supporting 'interdependence' in cooperative work, this finding is a bit surprising. In-depth discussions are made in the discussion followed by future research directions.

A Feasible Approach for the Unified PID Position Controller Including Zero-Phase Error Tracking Performance for Direct Drive Rotation Motor

  • Kim, Joohn-Sheok
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.74-84
    • /
    • 2009
  • The design and implementation of a high performance PID (Proportional Integral & Differential) style controller with zero-phase error tracking property is considered in this article. Unlike a ball screw driven system, the controller in a direct drive system should provide a high level of tracking performance while avoiding the problems due to the absence of the gear system. The stiff mechanical element in a direct drive system allows high precise positioning capability, but relatively high tracking ability with minimal position error is required. In this work, a feasible position controller named 'Unified PID controller' is presented. It will be shown that the function of the closed position loop can be designed into unity gain system in continuous time domain to provide minimal position error. The focus of this work is in two areas. First, easy gain tunable PID position controller without speed control loop is designed in order to construct feasible high performance drive system. Second, a simple but powerful zero phase error tracking strategy using the pre-designed function of the main control loop is presented for minimal tracking error in all operating conditions. Experimental results with a s-curve based position pattern commonly used in industrial field demonstrate the feasibility and effective performance of the approach.

옥상용 합성고분자 시트를 애용한 지붕노출 시스템 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Application of Exposure System using Waterproofing Sheets of Synthetic Polymer for Rooftop)

  • 이상수;김수련;곽규성;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술기술논문발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.179-183
    • /
    • 2005
  • In apply roof waterproof system using of synthetic high polymer sheet for rooftop measure physical performance (tension$\cdot$tearing ability, temperature relativity, heating stretch performance, junction performance, wind resistance test) by various test environment condition waterproof test of structure and performance of construction work aspect, present suitable form of construction work under these environment. Also, wish to improve durability of concrete structure as that examine in priority about adhesion method and joint junction method with waterproof out surface, and present new direction about roof system application of waterproofing method for rooftop.

  • PDF

초정밀서보기구의 제어성능 평가(II) (Control performance evaluation of ultra precision servo apparatus(II))

  • 김재열;김영석;곽이구;마상동;한재호
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.617-620
    • /
    • 2000
  • Recently, High accuracy and precision are required in various industrial field especially, semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, Ultra precision positioning apparatus, Information field and so on. Positioning technology is a very important one among them. Is such technology has been rapidly developed, this field needs the positioning accuracy as high as submicron. It is expected that the accuracy of 10nm and 1nm is required in precision work and ultra precision work field, respectively by the beginning of 2000s. High speed and low vibration are also needed. This work deals with the design method and control system of Ultra precision positioning apparatus. We will examine the control performance and stability before manufacturing the real apparatus by using MATLAB SIMULINK based or pre-designed controller and system modeling.

  • PDF

일학습병행 공동훈련센터 전담인력 조직성과 진단 및 분석 (Analysis of Organizational Performance of Employees of the Work-Learning Dual System Training Center)

  • 김태성;민준기
    • 실천공학교육논문지
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.199-208
    • /
    • 2023
  • 기존의 일학습병행 사업 성과 분석은 주로 거시적 차원에서 제도 자체의 효과성을 진단하는 방향으로 전개되어 왔다. 본 연구에서는 일학습병행의 운영 주체 관점에서 공동훈련센터 전담인력의 조직성과에 초점을 둔 진단조사를 시행하고 그 결과를 분석하여 공동훈련센터 및 전담인력을 둘러싸고 산재하는 조직관리상의 다양한 이슈들을 확인하였다. 연구결과 특히 일학습병행 유형과 전담인력 고용형태에 따라 전담인력이 공동훈련센터를 바라보는 인식 및 태도가 차이남을 확인하였다. 일학습병행 유형 중에서는 전반적으로 IPP형 일학습병행에서 전담인력의 조직성과가 낮게 나타난 반면, 산학일체형 도제학교의 경우 상대적으로 높게 나타났다. 고용형태는 특히 프로젝트 계약직에 대한 제도적 개선의 필요성이 도출되었다.