• Title/Summary/Keyword: High brightness

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Vehicle Plate Extraction Using Wavelet Transform and Polarized Light Filter (웨이브렛 변환과 편광 필터를 이용한 차량번호판 축출)

  • 김옥규;이창윤;황형덕;강혜진;박영식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.102-105
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    • 2003
  • Up to the present studies of the car number recognition system, it is generally known to have serious problems such as relatively long processing time due to the excessive length of data extracted from the number plate based on the current image characteristics, and the image blurring with the physical damage of the brightness and darkness signals of the number plate caused by external impulses with many difficulties in the extraction of the highlighted numbers. In this Paper we used the characteristics firstly having a constant brightness of number plate, and a high density to the horizontal axis, and the influences of highlighted signal could be reduced by making reflections less through the polarized filter on the camera for any highlighted signal. For the more, the data processing time and the noise reduction are effectively implemented by using the wavelet transform of time-space scale with the considerations on the physical loss and processing time.

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The Study on Optical Properties of Xenon ICP Lamp Dependently on Gas Pressure and Input Power (ICP 제논 램프의 가스 압력과 공급 전력에 따른 광학적 특성연구)

  • Choi, Gi-Seung;Lee, Seong-Jin;Lee, Jung-Chan;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07c
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    • pp.1659-1660
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    • 2006
  • After end of the 20th environmental problem was became issue. So about mercury free lighting sources are being studied very much. In this paper, a mercury and electrode free bulb was designed. in this bulb was injected mixed of Xe, Ne and Kr Gases. and then the bulb was discharged by 13.56MHz RF Power after spectrum, color coordinates and brightness were measured by spectrum meter CS-1000. Measured results were compared and analyzed, also analysis was able to do a characteristic of a gas defensive fight in proportion to a mixing ratio. Therefore the most of high brightness which was 4500cd/m2 was gained in 1:1 ratio of Xe:Ne at 60W input power.

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Hair Changes with the Use of Mist during Hair Bleaching (탈색 시술 시 미스트 사용 여부에 따른 모발의 변화)

  • Kim, Eun Bi;Lim, Sun Nye
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.304-312
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    • 2018
  • This study reduced the number of hair bleachings and used a hair steamer machine to reduce hair damage during hair coloring. In addition, such treatment was given, focusing on the use of hair mist. When the $L^{\ast}a^{\ast}b^{\ast}$ values for bleached hair were measured using a spectrum colorimeter, the mist steamer-based hair revealed higher brightness. Hair damage was low when moisture contents were high after hair drying with the use of the mist steamer machine. The mist treatment-less hair showed more blurred cuticle boundaries than mist-treated hair. In other words, this confirms that cuticles are protected by the use of a mist steamer machine during hair bleaching. It appears that this could minimize hair loss and meet clients' aesthetic needs and satisfaction during color bleaching/coloring.

Location-Based Saliency Maps from a Fully Connected Layer using Multi-Shapes

  • Kim, Hoseung;Han, Seong-Soo;Jeong, Chang-Sung
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.166-179
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    • 2021
  • Recently, with the development of technology, computer vision research based on the human visual system has been actively conducted. Saliency maps have been used to highlight areas that are visually interesting within the image, but they can suffer from low performance due to external factors, such as an indistinct background or light source. In this study, existing color, brightness, and contrast feature maps are subjected to multiple shape and orientation filters and then connected to a fully connected layer to determine pixel intensities within the image based on location-based weights. The proposed method demonstrates better performance in separating the background from the area of interest in terms of color and brightness in the presence of external elements and noise. Location-based weight normalization is also effective in removing pixels with high intensity that are outside of the image or in non-interest regions. Our proposed method also demonstrates that multi-filter normalization can be processed faster using parallel processing.

Fabrication of a stamper and injection molding for micro pattern product (미세 패턴 제품 마스터 제작 및 성형 공정 기술 개발)

  • Yoo Y.E;Seo Y.H;Je T.J.;Choi D.S
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.216-219
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    • 2005
  • In recent, LCD becomes one of the main display devices and expected to have quite good market share during the next couple of years. The demand for low cost and high performance, however, is becoming severe as the competition among other display devices like PDP, OLED increases. To satisfy this demand from market, we need to optimize the parts or modules of the LCD, reduce the number of the assemble and enhance the process for the high brightness and uniformity of the LCD. The LCD consists mainly of LCD panel and Backlight unit(BLU). BLU, which takes big portion of the cost for LCD, consists of light source, light guide panel and many kinds of functional film. Recently light guide panel or film for BLU has micro patterns on its surface and consequently to reduce the number of parts and enhace the brightness and its uniformity. In this study, some methodologies for the fabrication of the master/stamper and molding the light quide panel are introduced for 50um pitch of prizm patterned substrate. Mechanical machining process is adapted and optimized to fabricate micro patterned stamper using the micro cutting tool. Injection molding technology is also developed to obtain uniformly replicated micro patterned products.

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Gamma Correction for Local Brightness and Detail Enhancement of HDR Images (HDR 영상의 지역적 밝기 및 디테일 향상을 위한 감마 보정 기법)

  • Lee, Seung-Yun;Ha, Ho-Gun;Song, Kun-Woen;Ha, Yeong-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.837-847
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    • 2016
  • Tone mapping for High Dynamic Range(HDR) image provides matching human visual perception between real world scene and displayable devices. Recently, a tone mapping algorithm based on localized gamma correction is proposed. This algorithm is using human visual properties of contrast and colorfulness with background intensity, generating a weight map for gamma correction. However, this method have limitations of controlling enhancement region as well as generating halo artifacts caused by the weight map construction. To overcome aforementioned limitations, proposed algorithm in this paper modifies previous weight map, considering base layer intensity of input luminance channel. By determining enhancement region locally and globally based on base layer intensity, gamma values are corrected accordingly. Therefore, proposed algorithm selectively enhances local brightness and controls strength of edges. Subjective evaluation using z-score shows that our proposed algorithm outperforms the conventional methods.

High Luminous Efficiency Flat Light Source with Xe mixture Gas Discharge and Areal Brightness Control Method (제논 혼합가스를 이용한 고효율 면광원과 국부적 밝기 제어 방식)

  • Jung, Jae-Chul;Seo, In-Woo;Oh, Byung-Joo;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 2009
  • A Highly efficient Mercury-free Flat Fluorescent Lamp (MFFL) with dielectric barrier Xe gas discharge was developed for an alternative of conventional line-type Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamps (CCFLs) which shows a wide voltage margin and a stable discharge operation for diffuse glow discharge with an application of a auxiliary electrode. Electro-optic characteristics of the MFFL were examined through the changes in ambient temperature, total pressure and Xe partial pressure. the single cell is expanded into a multi-structured configuration to realize a large sized lamp by a simple repetition of the single cells, and a new driving scheme is proposed for an adaptive brightness control using dual auxiliary electrodes and bi-polar drive scheme. In addition, interesting application of this ultra high luminance flat lamp by the optimization of the gas condition and the pattern of the rear phosphor layer is suggested as a good alternative of daylight lamp source

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Investigation of flexible backlight using micro-scale optical function pattern design (미세 광학패턴기술을 이용한 Flexible Backlight에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jeong-Min;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 2014
  • We have designed high performance flexible prism light-guide plate (LGP) in 5 inch TFT-LCD for mobile applications. We adopted novel material such as methacrylate and butyl acrylate mixture, as it called KURARITY. It has good flexibility by addition of butyl acrylate. And it has also good transmissivity because methacrylate is a major compound. Then, we achieved good test result to embody high brightness and flexible BLU in case of LGP of base and upper surface with 5 inch, thickness 1.5mm adding prism construct, it is superior brightness improvement than previous flexible LGP. It shows significant improvement than previous printing form about some 5% and in this course to flexible embody actual material it succeeded prism LGP production by 5 inch injection form process.

Nano-sized $Gd_{2}O_{3}:Eu$ phosphor particles of high brightness

  • Lee, Chang-Hee;Roh, Hyun-Sook;Kang, Yun-Chan;Park, Hee-Dong;Park, Seung-Bin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.791-794
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    • 2003
  • To synthesize $Gd_{2}O_{3}:Eu$ phosphor powder of nano size and high luminescence efficiency under UV (ultraviolet) and VUV (vacuum ultraviolet) light, organic additives such as citric acid and ethylene glycol and $Na_{2}CO_{3}$ flux were introduced in large-scale spray pyrolysis and critical conditions for forming nano-sized particles were investigated. The $Gd_{2}O_{3}:Eu$ phosphor particles prepared from solutions with organic additives such as citric acid and ethylene glycol had micron size and spherical shape. However, the particles prepared from polymeric precursor solution with $Na_{2}CO_{3}$ flux had nano size and non-aggregation characteristics. The as-prepared spherical particles with micron size turned into nano-sized particles during post-treatment by recrystallization process. The nano-sized $Gd_{2}O_{3}:Eu$ phosphor particles showed higher brightness than the commercial $Y_2O_3:Eu$ phosphor product under both UV light of 254nm and VUV light of 147 nm.

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The Study of High-Brightness Prism Patterned Light Guide Plate (고휘도용 프리즘 도광판의 설계 및 실물평가에 대한 연구)

  • Han, Jeong-Min;Oh, Young-Sik;Bae, Kyung-Woon;Kim, Youn-Ho;Lim, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 고휘도 백라이트에 있어서 일반적으로 휘도 향상을 위해서 사용하는 프리즘 혹은 편광프리즘 등의 고가의 기능성 광학시트를 사용하지 않고, 확산시트만을 사용하여 고성능의 BLU 를 제조할 수 있는 핵심부품으로서 프리즘 도광판에 대해서 연구하였다. 고휘도 프리즘 도광판을 구현하는 방법으로 먼저, 광학적으로 시뮬레이션을 통해서 가능성을 검증하고, 기본적인 광학구조의 설계를 수행한 후, 이를 stamper 방식의 사출성형으로 실물을 구현하여 설계의 재현성을 확인하는데 역정을 두었다. 실험결과, 17 inch, 두께 8 mm 사양의 모니터용 도광판에 있어서, 고휘도 BLU를 구현하기 위해서 도광판 밑면과 윗면에 프리즘 구조를 부가한 도광판의 경우에 기존의 인쇄형 도광판보다 약 20%의 휘도향상 효과를 확인할 수 있었으며, 향후 확산시트만을 사용한 고휘도 백라이트로의 응용가능성을 검증할 수 있었다.

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