• 제목/요약/키워드: High Frequency Coil

검색결과 256건 처리시간 0.04초

LED-TV용(用) 전원장치에 적합한 Hybrid 초크 코일의 특성 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristic Analysis of Hybrid Choke Coil suitable for LED-TV SMPS)

  • 김종해;김희승;원재선
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.32-43
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the intra capacitance modeling according to the winding method, section bobbin and coil structure for hybrid choke coil capable of the EMI attenuation of broad bands from lower frequency bands to higher frequency bands and high frequency type common-mode choke coil capable of the EMI attenuation of high frequency band used in the EMI Block of LED-TV SMPS. In case of high frequency type CM choke coil, it can be explained the parasitic capacitance of A type and section bobbin type winding methods among them is much smaller than the other. The first resonant frequency of the proposed CM choke coil tends to increase as the parasitic capacitance becomes small and its impedance characteristics also show improved performance as the first resonant frequency increases. In case of hybrid choke coil using rectangular copper wire, it has investigated its parasitic capacitance compared to CM choke coil of conventional toroidal type becomes small. Also it has confirmed through the experiment results that CE margin and RE margin in frequency bands 0.5MHz to 5MHz and 30MHz to 200MHz are respectively 10dB and 15dB greater than that of conventional type in case of one stage EMI filter structure adopting hybrid choke coil compared to two stage EMI Filter structure using two of each CM choke coil used in the lower and higher frequency bands or two of CM choke coil used in only the lower frequency bands. In the future, the hybrid choke coil and CM choke coil of high frequency type show it can be practically used in not only LED/LCD-TV SMPS but also several applications such as LED Lighting, Laptop Adapter, Server Power Supply and so on.

Air-cored induction 코일 센서의 실험 기반 고주파 특성 모델링에 대한 연구 (Empirical Characterization of an Air-cored Induction Coil Sensor using Constructional Parameters)

  • 임한상;김인주
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 Air-cored induction 코일 센서의 고주파 동작 특성에 대한 실험적 관계식을 제시한다. Air-cored induction 코일 센서는 입, 출력 간 선형성이 좋고 저주파 영역에서 정확한 출력 특성 예측이 가능해서 널리 사용되지만 민감도가 낮다는 단점이 있다. 반면, 고주파 영역에서는 코일 센서 구성상의 기생효과로 인해 민감도가 크게 향상되지만 인가되는 자기장 주파수에 대한 출력 민감도의 의존성으로 인해 사용이 제한되어 왔다. 그러나 최근 고정된 주파수의 자기장을 대상으로 하는 비파괴 자기 검사법에서 검사 성능을 향상시키기 위하여 이와 같은 코일 센서의 고주파 특성을 이용하기 시작하였는데 코일 센서를 고주파 영역에서 사용하기 위해서는 고주파 영역에서의 센서 특성에 대한 예측이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 코일 센서의 구성 조건하에서 코일 센서의 주파수 응답 특성을 측정하고 이 측정 결과를 기반으로 하여, 민감도가 최대가 되는 공진 주파수와 최대 민감도를 코일 센서 단면의 지름, 권선 지름, 그리고 권선 수와 같은 구성 파라미터의 함수식으로 근사하였다. 함수식은 실험결과를 잘 반영하며, 추론된 함수식으로부터 원하는 사양을 가지는 코일 센서의 구성 방안 및 관련 회로 설계 사양을 얻을 수 있다.

전기자동차 충전을 위한 고효율 무선전력전송 시스템 (Extremely high efficiency wireless power transfer system for EV charger)

  • 문상철;문건우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2015년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.155-156
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a high efficiency wireless power transfer system with an asymmetric 4-coil resonator. It presents a theoretical analysis, an optimal design method, and experimental results. In the proposed asymmetric 4-coil system, the primary side consists of a source coil and two transmitter coils which are called intermediate coils, and in the secondary side, a load coil serves as a receiver coil. In the primary side, two intermediate coils boost the apparent coupling coefficient at around the operating frequency. Because of this double boosting effect, the system with an asymmetric 4-coil resonator has a higher efficiency than the conventional symmetric 4-coil system. The prototype operates at 90 kHz ofswitching frequency and has 200 mm of the power transmission distance between the primary side and the secondary side. An AC-DC overall system efficiency of 96.56% has been achieved at 3.3 kW of output power.

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로고우스키코일을 이용한 과도전류의 측정 (Measurement of Transient Current by using the Rogowski Coil)

  • 이복희;길경석;정승수;정상진
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제43권7호
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    • pp.1206-1213
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents the operation principle and design rule of the Rogowski coil which can measure the transient current and describes the calibration and application experimental results for performance evaluation. It is obtained that the response curves of the Robowski coil with the turns of 300 and the passive integrator to sinusoidal input give a good linearity up to the frequency of 500 [kHz] and the current measurement system gaving the Rogowski coil is the frequency bandwidth of 40 [Hz]~700 [kHz]. As an application experiment for the fabricated modeling power transmission line, the impulse current, which limitates the direct lightning return stroke to overhead ground wire, is measured by the Rogowski coil and its fast Fourier transformation is carried out. The equivalent circuit of the Rogowski coil considering the stray capacitances is proposed, and the theoretical analysis is in good agreement with the measurement results. Also, it is found that for high frequency domain the stray capacitance such as a distributed capacitance to the shield and the capacitance between windings of coil should be considered in designing the Rogowski coils since the resonance originates from the stray capacitance and the self-inductance of the Rogowski coil.

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고정자 권선 점적율을 극대화 하는 새로운 코일구조와 환형동선 코일구조간의 AC Resistance(Rac) 비교 (AC Resistance(Rac) comparison between the new type of coil structure and the annular copper coil to maximize the conductor occupying ratio)

  • 이의천;김용훈;이강원;이수웅;권순오
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.784-785
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a new structure of coil to maximize the conductor occupting ratio(conductor cross sectional area than the cross sectional area inside the slot) of the magnetic core. Further, assuming a case in which the 3-D coil is applied to a real motor. Analyze the current density distribution of the coil conductor by electromagnetic analysis method. Finally the AC resistance was measured according to the frequency of the coils. This expereiment is to calculate a optimal operating frequency to obtain high efficiency operational frequency range of motor.

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무선 전력 전송용 고출력 주파수 가변 공진기 설계 (Design of a High Power Frequency Tuneable Resonator for Wireless Power Transfer)

  • 박재수;최재훈
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.352-355
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 자기 공명 방식의 무선 전력 전송 시스템을 위한 고출력 가변 공진기를 제안하였다. 공진 코일에는 스파이럴 구조를 사용하였으며, 공진 코일의 양 끝단에 고출력용 가변 트리머 커패시터를 연결하여 주파수 가변이 용이하도록 설계하였다. 3D 시뮬레이션 툴과 등가 회로 모델링 기법을 이용하여 커패시터 용량 변화에 따른 공진 주파수 변화와 전달특성을 예측하였다. 무선 전력 전송 시제품을 제작하여 측정한 결과, 송/수신 코일이 160 mm의 거리로 이격되어 있을 때, 3.0~4.5 MHz 범위의 공진 주파수 가변이 용이하였으며, 50%이상의 전송 효율을 얻을 수 있었다.

A new approach to working coil design for a high frequency full bridge series resonant inverter fitted contactless induction heater

  • Dhar, Sujit;Dutta, Biswajit;Ghoshroy, Debasmita;Roy, Debabrata;Sadhu, Pradip Kumar;Ganguly, Ankur;Sanyal, Amar Nath;Das, Soumya
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.283-291
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    • 2017
  • High frequency full bridge series resonant inverters have become increasingly popular among power supply designers. One of the most important parameter for a High Frequency Full Bridge Series Resonant Inverter is optimal coil design. The optimal coil designing procedure is not a easy task. This paper deals with the New Approach to Optimal Design Procedure for a Real-time High Frequency Full Bridge Series Resonant Inverter in Induction Heating Equipment devices. A new design to experimental modelling of the physical properties and a practical power input simulation process for the non-sinusoidal input waveform is accepted. The design sensitivity analysis with Levenberg-Marquardt technique is used for the optimal design process. The proposed technique is applied to an Induction Heating Equipment devices model and the result is verified by real-time experiment. The main advantages of this design technique is to achieve more accurate temperature control with a huge amount of power saving.

A Study on the Transformer Design considering the Inrush Current Reduction in the Arc Welding Machine

  • Kim, In-Gun;Liu, Huai-Cong;Cho, Su-Yeon;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.374-378
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    • 2016
  • The transformer used in an inverter type arc welding machine is designed to use high frequency in order to reduce its size and cost. Also, selecting core materials that fit frequency is important because core loss increases in a high frequency band. An inrush current can occur in the primary coil of transformer during arc welding and this inrush current can cause IGBT, the switching element, to burn out. The transformer design was carried out in $A_P$ method and amorphous core was used to reduce the size of transformer. In addition, sheet coil was used for primary winding and secondary winding coil considering the skin effect. This paper designed the transformer core with an air gap to prevent IGBT burnout due to the inrush current during welding and proposed the optimum air gap length.

반도체 소자를 이용한 테슬라 코일의 설계 및 제작 (A Study on Design and Implementation of the Tesla Coil using Semiconductor Device)

  • 김영선;김동진;이기식
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권9호
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    • pp.1571-1576
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    • 2016
  • A Tesla coil is an electrical resonant transformer circuit invented by Nikola Tesla in 1891. It is used to produce high-voltage, low-current, high frequency alternating-current electricity. Tesla coil can generate a long streamer with several million volts of electricity as a high voltage device. It is basically consists of a voltage transformer, high voltage capacitor, spark gap, primary coil, secondary coil and toroid. It is difficult to appear in the output size of the streamer is controlled by the spark gap. The general decision method of the length of streamer is to display the electric output in accordance with the design specifications in initial development plan. Design specifications and the electric output is determined by the application of facilities. In this paper the spark gap is replaced with periodic switching semiconductor device to control output voltage easily in order to apply overvoltage protective circuit due to a secondary coil and a performance test. In these days, their main use is for entertainment and educational displays of the museum, although small coils are still used as leak detectors for high vacuum systems.

3.0 T MRI를 위한 Parallel-Transmission RF 코일 구조의 비교와 최적화 (Comparison and Optimization of Parallel-Transmission RF Coil Elements for 3.0 T Body MRI)

  • 오창현;이흥규;류연철;현정호;최혁진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.61-63
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    • 2007
  • In high field (> 3 T) MR imaging, the magnetic field inhomogeneity in the target object increases due to the nonuniform electro-magnetic characteristics and relatively high Larmor frequency. Especially in the body imaging, the effect causes more serious problems resulting in locally high SAR(Specific Absorption Ratio). In this paper, we propose an optimized parallel-transmission RF coil element structure and show the utility of the coil by FDTD simulations to overcome the unwanted effects. Three types of TX coil elements are tested to maximize the efficiency and their driving patterns(amplitude and phase) optimized to have adequate field homogeneity, proper SAR level, and sufficient field strength. For the proposed coil element of 25 cm ${\times}$ 8 cm loop structure with 12 channels for a 3.0 T body coil, the 73% field non-uniformity without optimization was reduced to about 26% after optimization of driving patterns. The experimental as well as simulation results show the utility of the proposed parallel driving scheme is clinically useful for (ultra) high field MRI.

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