• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hierarchial Linear Modeling(HLM)

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Ten-year Longitudinal Examination of the Effects of Psychosocial Rehabilitation Services on the Quality of Life for the Mentally Ill (정신사회재활서비스가 정신장애인의 삶의 질에 미치는 효과의 10년간 종단적 검증)

  • Bae, Sung Woo;Park, Byung Sun;Kim, Yi Young
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.68 no.3
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    • pp.127-147
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of 10-year psychosocial rehabilitation services provided by a psychosocial rehabilitation center on the quality of life for the mentally ill. The data were collected from a psychosocial rehabilitation center located in Daegu metropolitan area using a quasi-experimental study design. The experimental group consisted of 23 mentally ill subjects and the comparison group consisted of 23 mentally ill subjects that did not use the mental health services voluntarily. The quality of life were measured at baseline and every year over 10-year period. The collected data were analyzed using Hierarchical Linear Modeling(HLM). The findings of this study were as follows: First, it was found that the psychosocial rehabilitation services were effective increasing experimental group's quality of life outcomes. Second, the analyses indicated that the psychosocial rehabilitation services' effectiveness could be maintained at least 10 years indicating that the services had a long-term positive impact on the mentally ill. Third, it was revealed that the experimental group's quality of life outcomes improved over time showing a curvelinear shape rather than showing a linear pattern. The psychosocial rehabilitation services provided by a psychosocial rehabilitation center were positively affected the quality of life as well as maintained at least 10 years for the mentally ill. Finally, the implications and limitations of these findings were discussed.

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