• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hiding power

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Micron-Sized Hollow Plastic Pigment (마이크론 크기의 중공 유기 안료)

  • Choi, Gwang-Sik;Kim, Yang-Soo;Jung, Hoon-Sang;Jang, Seo-Won;Kim, Nam-Seon
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.463-468
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    • 2009
  • Syntheses of monodisperse and micron-sized hollow plastic pigment (HPP) were carried out through the core-shell reaction. The effects of the reaction parameters, such as the particle size, molecular weight, the swelling time, agitation rate, and the solid contect were investigated. This micron-sized HPP could be made by using the alkali soluble core with at least bigger than 200 nm size. To obtain a higher opacity ratio, the swelling time and molecular weight of the core should be controlled. The agitation rate affected the particle's morphology. To prevent the shell destruction, the agitation rate must be sufficiently low in case of the syntheses of micron-sized HPP. In this study, micron-sized HPP exhibiting the high hiding power and narrow particle distribution could be obtained.

Characterization of Noerog, A Traditional Green Mineral Pigment (전통 녹색 석채로 사용된 "뇌록"의 특성연구)

  • Do, Jin-Young;Lee, Sang-Jin;Kim, Soo-Jin;Yun, Yun-Kyung;Ahn, Byung-Chan
    • Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.271-281
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    • 2008
  • The "Noerog", a traditional green mineral pigment occurs as veins or cavity-filings in the basaltic pyroclastic rocks of Quaternary Epoch in Mt. Noeseong in Janggi-myeon, Pohang. The "Noerog stone" mainly consists of celadonite with minor chlorite/smectite, mordenite and opal. Celadonite grains are several hundreds to several tens of ${\mu}m$ in size. The particle sizes under several tens of fm are likely to coagulate to aggregates. The coloring rate increases rapidly with decreasing particle size under $71{\mu}m$. The hiding power is maximum in the particle sizes of $0.2\sim0.3{\mu}m$. The resistance properties of the Noerog to both the light and the bacteria are absolutely superior to ordinary chemical pigments. The transparency of the Noerog is maximum in the nano-powders under 200 nm. Examination of the color of the Noerog pigment which has been prepared by traditional technique for "dancheong" shows that the best coloring effect is found in the particle sizes under $32{\mu}m$ and that the painting was not successful for the Noerog of particle size over $32{\mu}m$.

Preparation of Porous PMMA/TiO2 Microspheres by Spray Drying Process (스프레이 건조법을 이용한 PMMA/TiO2 다공성 입자 제조 및 특성 연구)

  • Paik, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Hyunsuk;Gang, Rae-Hyoung;Kim, Yong-Jin;Lee, John Hwan;Choi, Sung-Wook
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2016
  • Highly porous polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) microspheres impregnated by $TiO_2$ powder were prepared by spray drying method. The particle size and the porosity were controlled by optimizing the co-solvent ratio and the polymer concentration. $TiO_2$ powder was impregnated into the microspheres upto 74.6 wt% content based on the weight of the resultant $PMMA/TiO_2$ microspheres. SEM images showed that $TiO_2$ powder was well distributed throughout the inside of the microsphere. EDX mapping showed that the Ti signal was well detected from every part of the microspheres, which was the evidence of the formation of the $PMMA/TiO_2$ composite. Hg porosimetry result showed that the porosity was found to be over 50% regardless of the $TiO_2$ contents. The final product was found to have high oil-absorbing capacity and great hiding power, both of which are key properties in designing the microsphere materials for make-up cosmetics application.