• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hexanchus griseus

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Two Unrecorded Species of Sharks in Korean Waters (한국 연근해 상어류 2미기록종)

  • Choi, Youn;Im, Min Yeong
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.965-967
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    • 2020
  • Two shark species captured in Samcheok in 2006 and Ulsan in 2013, previously reported as Heptranchias perlo and Alopias pelagicus, were confirmed to in fact be Hexanchus griseus and A. superciliosus, respectively, neither of which has previously been reported in Korea. H. griseus has six gill slits and is thus distinguishable from Heptranchias perlo, which has seven gill slits. A. superciliosus is clearly distinguishable from A. pelagicus and A. vulpinus, members of the family Alopiidae, due to its large eyes and a groove extending from the center of the head to both eyes. The keys to the family Hexanchidae, including H. griseus, and the family Alopiidae, including A. superciliosus, were presented along with the morphological characteristics of these two new shark species. These two species were given the Korean names "Gi-reum-sang-eo" and "Keun-nun-hwan-do-sang-eo," with reference to their morphological characteristics and English names.

Taxonomic System of Sharks (Chondrichthyes: Elasmobranchii) in Korean Waters (한국 해역의 상어류와 분류체계)

  • Jae-Goo Kim;Youn Choi
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.84-93
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    • 2024
  • The sharks identified in the coastal waters of Korea are known to date to 9 Orders, 21 Families, 32 Genera and 47 Species. Therefore, recent studies and records of shark appearance in Korean waters were reviewed and organized. As a result, Halaelurus buergeri was separated from the Family Scyliorhinidae into the Family Pentanchidae based on the supraorbital crest absent on cranium above eyes. Accordingly, compared to the previous study, Family Pentanchidae, Genus Hexanchus, and 2 Species Hexanchus griseus and the Alopias superciliosus were added, resulting in a total of 49 species of sharks in 9 Orders, 22 Families, and 33 Genera in coastal waters of Korea. A list of these species, a search table, and the history of scientific name changes are provided, and proposed a new Korean name of 'Bul-beom-sang-eo-gwa' of the Family Pentanchidae.