• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hemorrhagic bullae

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Hemorrhagic Bullous Lesions in a 9-year-old Girl with Henoch-Sch$\ddot{o}$lein Purpura (Henoch-Sc$\ddot{o}$lein 자반증에서 출혈성 물집을 동반한 9세 소아 1례)

  • Kim, Moon-Kyu;Park, Sung-Eun;Lee, Jun-Ho
    • Childhood Kidney Diseases
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.51-53
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    • 2012
  • Henoch-Sch$\ddot{o}$nlein purpura (HSP) is the most common vasculitis in children and is characterized by cutaneous purpura, arthritis, abdominal pain, and nephritis. Bullous skin lesions are rare in children. We report a case involving a 9-year-old female with HSP who displayed rapidly evolving hemorrhagic bullae from the primary purpuric lesions during systemic corticosteroid therapy. The bullae disappeared within 7 days of systemic corticosteroid therapy. Some scar lesions of the skin developed on acute phase recovered completely after 6 months. Bullae should not be considered as a poor prognostic factor of HSP and its renal outcome. Skin biopsy in HSP children with bullae is not necessary if clinical diagnostic criteria of HSP are met. However, further evaluation of more pediatric HSP with bullae is needed to get the clearer conclusions. We report a 9-year-old female with HSP who showed the rapidly evolving hemorrhagic bullae from primary purpuric lesions during systemic corticosteroid therapy.

A Case of $Henoch-Sch{\"{o}}nlein$ Purpura with Hemorrhagic Bullae in a Child (소아에서 출혈성 수포를 동반한 $Henoch-Sch{\"{o}}nlein$ 자반병 1례)

  • Oh Yeon-Mi;Jung Mi-Rim;Choi Hye-Jeong;Cha Hee-Jeong;Jeong Jin-Young
    • Childhood Kidney Diseases
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2006
  • [ $Henoch-Sch{\"{o}}nlein$ ] purpura(HSP) is a systemic small vessel vasculitis characterized by cutaneous purpura, arthritis, abdominal pain and nephritis. The characteristic rash of HSP consists of palpable purpura on the buttocks and lower extremities. Bullous lesions often appear in adults with HSP, whereas they are very rare in children with HSP. In this case report, the patient presented with arthralgia and abdominal pain and had hemorrhagic bullae as a prominent manifestation of the disease. The skin biopsy of the patient revealed typical leukocytoclastic vasculitis of dermal vessels and prominent IgA and fibrinogen deposits on capillary walls by direct immunofluorescence. We confirmed the diagnosis of HSP and observed improvement of clinical symptoms and signs within a few days after corticosteroid treatment. We therefore report a case with a review of the literature.

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