• 제목/요약/키워드: Heavy Gas

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An Analytical Evaluation on the flue Gas and Combustion Efficiency of Emulsion Fuel (에멀죤 연료의 연소 배출가스특성 및 연소 효율에 관한 분석평가)

  • Park, Hyun-Mee;Eo, Yun-Woo;Baig, Seung-Woo;Park, Il Yong;Paeng, Ki Jung;Kim, Young-Man;Lee, Kang-Bong
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.427-432
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    • 2002
  • The combustion behavior of heavy oil and its emulsion with water was evaluated. The concentration of $SO_x$ in the combustion gas of emulsion oil was reduced to 57% with respect to that of the combustion gas from neat heavy oil. Also, the concentration of $NO_x$ in the combustion gas of emulsion oil was reduced to 67% with respect to that of the combustion gas of neat heavy oil. These reductions of $SO_x$ in the combustion gas of emulsion oil seems to be due to the reaction with salts included in surfactant of emulsion oil. Also, the combustion efficiency of emulsion oil is evaluated to be about 6% higher than that of neat heavy oil.

Parameters Affecting the Consequences of the Unconfined Vapor Cloud Explosion Accident by the Release of Heavy Gas (무거운 가스의 누출에 의한 개방공간 증기운 폭발사고에서 사고결과에 미치는 매개변수의 영향)

  • Kim, Tae-Ok;Ham, Byeong-Ho;Cho, Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2007
  • This paper analyses the effect of parameters on the consequences of the unconfined vapor cloud explosion accident (UVCE) by the release of heavy gas (xylene vapor). Simulation results showed that the overpresure was increased with the increase of the release hole diameter and with the decrease of the interested distance and the wind speed. While, the overpresure was not nearly affected by the release height, weather and environmental conditions. From the results of the consequence analysis and analysis of affecting the consequences of UVCE, the emergency plan should be established taking into account these parameters.

LP Compressor Blade Vibration Characteristics at Starting Conditions of a 100 MW Heavy-duty Gas Turbine

  • Lee, An-Sung
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.895-903
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    • 2004
  • In this paper are presented the blade vibration characteristics at the starting conditions of the low pressure multistage axial compressor of heavy-duty 100 MW gas turbine. Vibration data have been collected through strain gauges during aerodynamic tests of the model compressor. The influences of operating modes at the starting conditions are investigated upon the compressor blade vibrations. The exciting mechanisms and features of blade vibrations are investigated at the surge, rotating stall, and buffeting flutter. The influences of operating modes upon blade dynamic stresses are investigated for the first and second stages. It is shown that a high dynamic stress peak of 120 MPa can occur in the first stage blades due to resonances with stall cell excitations or with inlet strut wake excitations at the stalled conditions.

A Exhaust Gas Study by EGR in Heavy-Duty Diesel Engine (대형디젤기관에서 EGR에 의한 배출가스 연구)

  • 한영출;류정호;오용석;이현우;강호인
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 2000
  • EGR(Exhaust Gas Recirculation) is known as the technique reducing the NOx emissions from diesel engine. Low pressure roote and high pressure roote are applied for heavy-duty diesel engine are. In this study, as research for the heavy duty diesel engine equipped with EGR, reduction characteristic of CO, THC, NOx, and PM in HD diesel engines are investigated by applying EGR device. Also, through the experiments using 11 liters, turbocharged diesel engine with EGR valve and intercooler, exhaust gas reduction characteristics were measured as changing in EGR rate according to D-13 mode.

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Effect of base metal and welding heat input on the properties of low temperature steel welds made by Electro Gas Welding (저온용 강재 Electro Gas 용접부 물성에 미치는 모재와 용접 입열의 영향)

  • Sung, Hee-Joon;Goo, Yeon-Baeg;Kim, Kyeong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.51-51
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    • 2009
  • In order to understand the properties of high heat input welds made by electro gas welding, two kinds of low temperature steel were welded. Welding heat inputs were controlled by width of root gap and ranged from 118 to 143kJ/cm. Chemical composition and micro-structural analysis were performed. To understand low temperature impact properties, Charpy impact test was conducted at several temperatures. The results were summarized as follows; 1) Grain size of weld metal and heat affected zone was increased with an increase in welding heat input. 2) Impact test values at fusion line were severely fluctuated regardless of base metals, showing enormous difference among the values at the same test temperature.

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Measurement of Transient Electric Field Emission from a 245 kV Gas Insulated Substation Model during Switching

  • Rao, M. Mohana;Thomas, M. Joy;Singh, B.P.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.306-311
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    • 2007
  • The transient fields generated during switching operations in a Gas Insulated Substation (GIS) are associated with high frequency components in the order of few tens of MHz. These transient fields leak into the external environment of the gas-insulated equipment and can interfere with the nearby electronics. Measurements of the transient fields are thus required to characterise the interference caused by switching phenomena in such substations. In view of the above, E-field emission measurement during a switching operation has been carried out for a 245 kV GIS model, using a resonant dipole antenna and D-dot sensor. The characteristics of the E-fields i.e., frequency spectra and their levels have been analysed and are reported in the paper. Suitability of the measurements has been confirmed by comparing frequency spectra of the measured and computed transient fields.

Evaluation of the Shock Resistance of a Gas Turbine Package (가스터빈 패키지 내충격 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae Boo;Park, Yun Ki;Park, Min Seok;Lee, Jong Hwan;An, Sung Chan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.41 no.10
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    • pp.1005-1009
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the shock resistance of a gas turbine package subjected to a shock load caused by non-contact underwater explosion was investigated using numerical analysis. To perform shock analysis, the time-history shock load was calculated according to BV-043 (German Navy Regulation). The direct transient response analysis in the time domain for the simplified Whole Engine Model (WEM) was performed using the calculated shock load. In addition, the structural integrity of a detailed model was evaluated by considering the shock load transferred to each component. As a result, it was confirmed that the safety factor was at least 1.0 as compared with the reference stress. Finally, the structural and functional integrity of the Engine Management System (EMS) of the gas turbine package was verified through an actual shock test.

An Experimental Study on Emission Reduction by Low Sulfur Diesel Fuel in Diesel Oxidation Catalyst of Heavy Duty Diesel Engine (대형디젤기관의 디젤산화촉매장치에서 저유황 경유에 의한 배출가스 저감에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 요용석;강호인;한영출
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.138-142
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    • 1998
  • Among aftertreatment devices which reduce exhaust gas of diesel engine, diesel oxidation catalyst(DOC) with high reduction efficiency for gaseous matter and particulate matter is now being studied actively. In this study, an experiment was conducted to analyze the effects of low sulfur diesel fuel in heavy duty diesel engine equipped with DOC. We tested to estimate change of engine performance for the low and high sulfur diesel fuels in a 11,000cc diesel engine equipped with DOC. We conducted test to estimate the reduction efficiency of exhaust gas in D-13 mode of heavy duty diesel regulation mode and in smoke opacity mode for two samples of high sulfur content (0.2%) and low sulfur content(0.05%)

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