• Title/Summary/Keyword: Heat-exchanger

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An Experimental Study on the Effect of heat exchanger on turbo fan for air conditioning (열교환기가 공기조화용 터보팬의 성능에 미치는 영향에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Chang Seung-Yong;Nam Leem-Woo;Joo Won-Gu;Cho Kang-Rae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.615-618
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    • 2002
  • Turbo-fan for ceiling cassette type air conditioner doesn't operate in general volute. It is operated by porous material, heat exchanger. Heat exchanger increases resistance of air conditioning system and disturbs exit-flow of impeller. Therefore it has some influences on impeller capacity. In this study, we want to how that influence of exchanger on impeller capacity for ceiling cassette type air conditioner. To research, we made circular case that didn't have asymmetric part unlike rectangular case. With and without heat exchanger we measured total pressure and static pressure of impeller and three-dimensional rear flow field From the result, a turbo fan , installed in the 35mm back of fan and operated in heat exchanger, experienced $2{\%}{\~}5{\%}$% total pressure loss over all flow rate. With heat exchanger impeller efficiency decrease as flow rate decrease when flow rate coefficient was below 0.18. Especially when flow rate coefficient was below 0.12, there was $20{\%}{\~}30{\%}$ decrease of impeller efficiency.

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Development of Design-Program of Fixed Type Tube-Sheet for Heat Exchanger (열교환기용 고정형 튜브시트의 설계프로그램 개발)

  • Kong J.S.;Lee K.J.;Han J.Y.;Cho J.R.;Bae W.B.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.15 no.3 s.84
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    • pp.206-212
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    • 2006
  • Design programs of tube-sheet for heat exchanger based on the related engineering society codes have been widely used. But it is not easy fer beginners to use the design programs. So we need to develop an easy program for design of tube-sheet for heat exchanger. This paper describes a developed design-program of tube-sheet fur heat exchanger. The developed program was coded on boiler theory and pressure vessel codes, provided by TEMA(Tubular Exchanger Manufactures Association) and ASME(American Society of Mechanical Engineers). Visual Basic, which is convenient for beginners to deal with, was used in the programming. Also a finite element analysis of tube-sheet for heat exchanger was carried to verify this developed program by using a commercial software, ANSYS. In the finite element analysis, tube and tube-sheet of heat exchanger were substituted by solid plate having equivalent properties for convenience of calculation. The thickness of tube-sheet obtained by the developed design-program was in good agreement with that of tube-sheet by FEA.

Performance Characteristics of Type II LiBr-H2O Absorption Heat Pump in Accordance with the Refrigerant Heat Exchanger Configuration (냉매 열교환기 구성방법에 따른 제 2종 흡수식 히트펌프의 성능 특성 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang Hyun;Yoon, Jun Seong;Kim, In Gwan;Kwon, Oh Kyung;Cha, Dong An;Bae, Kyung Jin;Kim, Min Su;Park, Chan Woo
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.373-384
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this study was to determine the effect of refrigerant heat exchanger on the performance of type II absorption heat pump performance using numerical analysis. Two heat exchange installation methods were used: solution to refrigerant and waste hot water to refrigerant. These methods were compared to the standard model of hot water flow without using refrigerant heat exchanger. When waste hot waters were bypassed to refrigerant heat exchanger, COP was not affected. However, steam mass generation rates were increased compared to those of the standard model. When solutions were bypassed to the refrigerant heat exchanger, results were different depending on the place where the solution rejoined. COP and steam mass generation rates were lower compared to those when waste heat water was passed to refrigerant heat exchanger. Thus, it is possible to obtain higher steam mass generation rates by using waste water and installing refrigerant heat exchanger.

An Experimental Study on the Heat Transfer Characteristics of a Finned-Tube Heat Exchanger in a PCM Thermal Energy Storage System (상변화물질을 적용한 핀-관 열교환기의 열전달 성능 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jung, Dong Il;Chang, Min;Kim, Yongchan
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2016
  • Phase change materials (PCM) are able to store a large amount of latent heat, and can be applied to thermal energy storage systems. In a PCM, it takes a long time to store heat in the storage system because of the low thermal conductivity. In this study, a finned-tube-in-tank heat exchanger was applied to a PCM thermal energy storage system to increase heat transfer efficiency. The effects of geometric and operating parameters were investigated, and the results were compared with those of the tube-in-tank heat exchanger. The finned-tube-in-tank heat exchanger showed higher heat transfer effectiveness than the tube-in-tank heat exchanger. The heat exchange effectiveness of the storage tank was determined as a function of the average NTU.

Development of a Particle Bed Heat Exchanger(I) -An Experimental Study on Heat Transfer Characteristics of Fluidized Bed Heat Exchanger with Double Pipe (Counterflow) (입자층(粒子層)을 이용(利用)한 열교환기(熱交換器) 개발(開發)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究)(I) - 유동층형(流動層形) 이중관식(二重管式) 열교환기(熱交換器)의 전열특성(傳熱特性)에 대한 실험적(實驗的) 연구(硏究) (대향류식(對向流式)))

  • Lim, J.G.;Yoo, J.O.;Yang, H.J.;Seo, J.Y.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 1990
  • In this study, the overall heat transfer coefficients are calculated on fluidized bed double pipe heat exchanger and single phase double pipe heat exchanger at the same condition. The effect of the particle size, its material, fluidizing velocity and static bed height on overall heat transfer coefficient has been investigated. The main conclusions obtained from the experiment are as follows. 1. The overall heat transfer coefficient of the fluidized bed heat exchanger is higher than that of single phase forced convective heat exchanger (maximum 2.3 times) 2. The value of the overall heat transfer coefficient increase with an increase in static bed height and decrease with an increase in particle size. 3. For the same particle size, the particle of low density can obtain higher overall heat transfer coefficient than that of high density.

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Experimental study of Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop Characteristics for the Welded Plate Heat Exchanger (용접형 판형 열교환기의 열전달 및 압력강하 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jeong, Jong-Yun;Kim, Sung-Soo;Kang, Yong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.419-424
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    • 2008
  • Heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics of welded plate heat exchanger are studied to apply it for the solution heat exchanger of 210RT absorption system. This study quantifies the effect of mass flow rate and strong solution concentration on the heat transfer coefficient and pressure drop in the plate heat exchanger. The concentration of weak solution is fixed at 55% and the strong solution varies 55%, 57%, and 59% in mass. The results show that the overall heat transfer coefficient and pressure drop increase linearly with increasing Reynolds number. It is also found that the heat transfer coefficient of hot side increases with increasing the concentration of strong solution while the strong solution concentration has no effect on heat transfer coefficient of cold side.

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Heating Performance Analysis of Ground-Source Heat Pump (GSHP) System using Hybrid Ground Heat Exchanger (HGHE) (하이브리드 지중열교환기 적용 지열 히트펌프 시스템의 난방 성능 분석)

  • Sohn, Byonghu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents the heating performance analysis results of a ground-source heat pump (GSHP) system using hybrid ground heat exchanger (HGHE). In this paper, the HGHE refers to the ground heat exchanger (GHE) using both a surface water heat exchanger (SWHE) and a vertical GHE. In order to evaluate the system performance, we installed monitoring sensors for measuring temperatures and power consumption, and then measured operation data with 4 different load burdened ratios of the HGHE. During the entire measurement period, the average heating capacity of the heat pump was 37.3 kW. In addition, the compressor of the heat pump consumed 9.4 kW of power, while the circulating pump of the HGHE used 6.7 kW of power. Therefore, the average heating coefficient of performance (COP) for the heat pump unit was 4.0, while the system including the circulating pump was 2.7. Finally, the parallel use of SWHE and VGHE was beneficial to the system performance; however, further researches are needed to optimize the design data for various load ratios of the HGHE.

A Study on the Optimum Design of Axial Rotary Sensible Heat Exchanger for the Heat Recovery of Exhaust Gas (배기열(排氣熱) 회수용(回收用) 축류(軸流) 회전형(回轉形) 현열교환기(顯熱交換器)의 최적설계(最適設計)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Choi, Y.D.;Park, S.D.;Woo, J.S.;Tae, C.S.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 1991
  • A method of optimum design of an axial rotary sensible heat exchanger for the heat recovery of exhaust gas from the air conditioning space was developed in consideration of economics of investment cost and profit according to the installation of heat exchangers. Leakage rate of exhaust gas was calculated and the correlation for the pressure drop due to leakage of exhaust gas was proposed. Heat transfer between the matrix and exhaust and intake gas was analysed to calculate the effectiveness of heat exchanger, which was used for the optimum design of rotary heat exchanger. The results show that optimum rotational speed increases as the length of rotor increases and there exists optimum NTU which maximizes the gain of total cost according to the installation of rotary heat exchanger.

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Characteristics of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer in a Fluidized Heat Exchanger with Circulating Solid Particles

  • Ahn, Soo-Whan;Lee, Byung-Chang;Kim, Won-Cheol;Bae, Myung-Whan;Lee, Yoon-Pyo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.1175-1182
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    • 2002
  • The commercial viability of heat exchanger is mainly dependent on its long-term fouling characteristic because the fouling increases the pressure loss and degrades the thermal performance of a heat exchanger. An experimental study was performed to investigate the characteristics of fluid flow and heat transfer in a fluidized bed heat exchanger with circulating various solid particles. The present work showed that the higher densities of particles had higher drag force coefficients, and the increases in heat transfer were in the order of sand, copper, steel, aluminum, and glass below Reynolds number of 5,000.

Characteristics of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer in a Fluidized Bed Heat Exchanger (순환유동층 열교환기내 유동과 열전달 특성)

  • 안수환;이병창;김원철;이윤표
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.315-323
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    • 2002
  • The commercial viability of heat exchanger is mainly dependent on their long-term fouling characteristics because the fouling increases the pressure loss and degrades the thermal performance of a heat exchanger. An experimental study was performed to investigate the characteristics of fluid flow and heat transfer in a fluidized bed heat exchanger with circulating various solid particles. The present work showed that the drag force coefficients of particles in the internal flow were higher than those in the external flow, in addition, the solid particle periodically hitting the tube wall broke the thermal boundary layer, and increased the rate of heat transfer. Particularly when the flow velocity was low, the effect was more pronounced.