• 제목/요약/키워드: Heat-exchanger

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저온 폐열 회수용 진동형 히트 파이프 열교환기의 성능 평가에 관한 연구 (Study on Performance Evaluation of Oscillating Heat Pipe Heat Exchanger for Low Temperature Waste Heat Recovery)

  • 안영태;이욱현;김정훈;김종수
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.368-376
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    • 2001
  • Performance of heat exchanger was evaluated to heat exchanger using oscillating heat pipe for waste heat recovery of low temperature. Oscillating heat pipe used in this study was formed to the closed loop of serpentine shapes using copper tubes. Heat exchanger was formed to shell and tube type and composed of low finned tube. R-22 and R-141b were used to the working fluids of tube side and their charging ratio was 40%. And, water was used to the working fluid of shell side. As the experimental parameters, the inlet temperature difference of heating and cooling part of secondary fluid and the mass velocity of secondary fluid were used. The mass velocity of secondary fluid was changed from 90 kg/$m^2s\; to\;190 kg/m^2$s from the experimental results, heat recovery rate was linearly increased to the increment of the mass velocity of secondary fluid and the inlet temperature difference of secondary fluid. Finally, the performance of heat exchanger was evaluated by using $\varepsilon$-NTU method. It was found that NTU was about 1.5 when effectiveness was decided to 80%.

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배기열 회수용 종이 열교환기의 성능에 영향을 미치는 인자에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Factors Affecting the Performance of Paper Heat Exchanger for Exhaust Heat Recovery)

  • 정민호;유성연
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.956-964
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    • 2005
  • In order to control indoor air quality and save energy, it is needed to install a suitable ventilation system equipped with heat exchanger for heat recovery The purpose of this research is to find the factors affecting the performance of paper heat exchanger for exhaust heat recovery, which can be applied directly to the conventional ventilation unit, air-purifier, and air-conditioning system. In this study, thermal performance and pressure loss of the paper heat exchanger are measured and compared at various operating conditions. The effectiveness of sensible, latent and total heat at the face velocity of 0.75 m/s are $77\%,\;47\%\;and\;57\%$ in the cooling condition and $77\%,\;59\%,\;and\;\%$ in the heating condition, respectively. The effectiveness for sensible heat is only affected by velocity. On the other hand, the effectiveness for latent heat is affected. by temperature and relative humidity.

해수냉난방용 판형 열교환기의 최적설계를 위한 수치적 연구 (Numerical Study for the Optimal Design of Plate Heat Exchanger Using at Seawater Air Conditioning)

  • 김현주;정영권;이호생;윤정인;손창효
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2014
  • Plate heat exchanger are being applied in the field of OTEC (ocean thermal energy conversion) and SWAC (seawater air conditioning) system. This study is to analyze numerically the heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics by using solid works flow simulation in order to offer optimum design data of plate heat exchanger. Plater heat exchanger proposed in this study is four types. The geometric design parameters of plate heat exchanger are a channel space, a flow orientation, a plate array, the flowrate of working fluid and so on. The main results for numerical analysis of plate heat exchangers are summarized as follows. Heat transfer performance for the channel space of 2.4 mm shows the highest value compared to other spaces. And, the Type 4 plate heat exchanger in Table 2 is the highest performance. From the pressure drop characteristics of plate heat exchanger, the channel space of 3.2 mm shows the lowest value. And Type 1 plate heat exchanger in Table 2 is the lowest pressure drop.

핀 부착 열교환기에서 습증기(mist)발생 메커니즘의 파악을 위한 실험적 고찰 (An Experimental Study on Understanding of Production Mechanism of a Mist from Fin Adhesion heat Exchanger)

  • 최권삼
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집(Proceeding of the KOSME 2000 Spring Annual Meeting)
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    • pp.146-152
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    • 2000
  • As an improvement in the standard of living and economic growth the demand for air conditioning equipment is increasing rapidly. Nowadays air conditioning equipments are being used for industry large building house and car. Thess equipments was concentrated on improving heat efficiency of economic aspects while they design heat exchanger for cooling and heating,. These air conditioning equipments using heat exchanger cause a discomfort to user due to generating mist at the beginning of operating. Therefore the user demand air of high class and quality. In this experimental study to acquire elementary data for development of heat exchanger which be able to supply air of high quality that is to say possess a restraint effect of mist generation. We estimate an effect on cooling plate kind supply air velocity supply air temperature cooled plate temperature and supply air relative humidity which have an influence on outlet air condition of heat exchanger.

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고체입자 이동층을 이용한 수직 전열관 열교환기의 성능해석 (Performance Analysis of Moving Bed Heat Exchanger of Solid Particles in a Vertical Pipe)

  • 박상일;최경빈
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.2916-2923
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    • 1996
  • A numerical analysis of the moving bed heat exchanger of solid particles inside the vertical pipe was performed using finite difference method. Also, the theoretical solutions were obtained for comparison when the wall heat flux or the wall temperature was assumed constant. The comparison showed that their results agreed well each other. The moving bed heat exchanger was classified as countercurrent-flow, parallel-flow, and cross-flow types according to the gas flow direction. For each type, the thermal efficiency of heat exchanger was calculated as a function of non-dimensional parameters such as the characteristic length of heat exchanger, Biot number and the ratio of thermal capacities of gas and solid particles.

채널형 열교환기의 성능향상에 관한 수치해석 (A Numerical Analysis for the Performance Improvement of a Channel Heat Exchanger)

  • 장병현;김시범;이권희
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2012
  • The shell & tube heat exchanger is used throughout various industries because of its inexpensive cost and handiness when it comes to maintenance. However, it has many design elements such as the location and the shape of inlet and outlet, the numbers of tubes and baffles, etc. Also, the flow within the shell and the heat transfer are complex. This paper is performed numerical analysis to evaluate capabilities of difference in temperature and pressure drop, which are the performance of channel heat exchanger, one of different types of shell & tube exchanger. Also, factors that affect the performance of channel heat exchanger were selected through design of experiment along with key factors.

다공질 폴리우레탄 폼 매트릭스 축류 회전형 열교환기의 성능특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Performance of Axial Flow Rotary Heat Exchanger with the Porous Polyurethane Foam Matrix)

  • 태춘섭;박상동;조성환;최영돈
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 1993
  • This is an experimental study to identify the performance of air-to-air rotary heat exchanger with polyurethane foam matrix. The experimental apparatus including heating AHU(Air Handling Unit), cooling AHU, sensor chamber, and heat exchanger testing unit was designed and manufactured in this study. The performance of heat exchanger with porous polyurethane foam matrix was tested with variations of the density and the thickness of matrix, regulating the wind velocity and the rotational speed of matrix. The actual heat recovery effectiveness, air leakage rate, and pressure drop of heat exchanger were measured and analyzed.

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다패스 다분지 열교환기의 패스 수에 따른 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis on a Multi-Pass Multi-Branch Heat Exchanger According to Pass Arrangement)

  • 김민수;이관수
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제30권8호
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    • pp.741-748
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    • 2006
  • This paper numerically investigates the effects of pass arrangement on the flow distribution characteristics and the performance of a multi-pass multi-branch heat exchanger. Four cases of pass arrangement (2, 4, 6, 8 pass) are chosen to select a proper pass arrangement. A JF factor is used as an evaluation characteristic value to consider the heat transfer and the pressure drop. The present results indicate that 4-pass heat exchanger shows the best performance, and the design parameters in 4-pass heat exchanger are optimized. The design parameters are the locations of the inlet, outlet and separator, and are optimized using a response surface methodology. The JF factor of the optimum model is increased by about 9.3%, compared to that of the reference model (2-pass heat exchanger).

마이크로채널과 핀 튜브 열교환기를 적용한 가정용 에어컨디셔너의 성능 평가 (Evaluation of Performance of a Residential Air-Conditioning System Using Microchannel and Fin-and-Tube Heat Exchanger)

  • 윤린
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2007
  • In this study the seasonal performance of a residential air conditioning system having either a fin-and-tube condenser or a microchannel condenser is experimentally investigated. A commercially available 7 kW capacity residential air conditioning system having a fin-and-tube condenser served as the base system. The test results show that the system with a microchannel heat exchanger has a reduced refrigerant charge amount of 10%, the coefficient of performance is increased by 6% to 10%, and the SEER is increased by 7% as compared with those of the base system. Moreover, the condensing pressure of the system is decreased by 100 kPa and the pressure drop across the condenser is decreased by 84%. The microchannel heat exchanger enhances the SEER of the residential air conditioning system by providing better heat transfers at reduced pressure drops.

쉘앤튜브형 열교환기의 단일 쉘 내 고온공기 열유동 특성 해석 (Analysis on Characteristics of Thermal Flow of Hot Air in Single Shell of Shell and Tube-type Heat Exchanger)

  • 양영준
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제26권2_2호
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    • pp.255-263
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    • 2023
  • The shell and tube-type heat exchangers have been frequently used in many industrial field because of its simple structure and wide operation conditions and so on. The purpose of this study is to investigate the flow characteristics in single shell of shell and tube-type heat exchanger according to velocity and temperature of hot air released from heat exchanger simulator through numerical analysis. As the results, the temperature was decreased in almost quadratic curve from top to bottom in single shell of the shell and tube-type heat exchanger. Further the changes of pressure and velocity in outlet according to change of inlet temperature were not observed. The cost for operating the shell and tube-type heat exchanger should be compared the supply cost of hot air with that of velocity in order to make a economic decision.