• 한국염색가공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국염색가공학회 2011년도 제45차 학술발표회
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• pp.35-35
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• 2011

Phase change material(PCM) has thermal energy storage and been attracted attention. Latent heat of the organic PCM can keep maintaining temperature when the change of outside energy conditions influence to PCM. Thus, many researchers have interested to thermal energy storage ability and investigated to applications such as thermal storage of solar energy, bioclimatic building, icebank, medical application, clothing industry and so on. Among the many applications, investigation of the PCM in clothing industry is also important because the people has interest functional factor called health-care in the clothing. In addition, PCM can give them mild environment condition such suitable temperature control or humidity. To fabrics, the PCM has various methods such as microcapsule, padding and modified cross-section formation(Sheath/core). Sheath core PCM fabric has a better benefit of durability than other method. However, PCM sheath/core spinning is difficult. In addition, dyeing property is important to use clothing industry due to visual images. In this study, we investigated dyeing properties of Nylon/PCM sheath/core fabrics. Especially, we observed the relation between dyeing property and PCM including ratio. Various temperature and pH conditions were also studied to optimize dyeing properties as acid dye.

• Safety and Health at Work
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.327-328
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• 2017

Despite provision of drinking water as the most common method of occupational heat stress prevention, there remains confusion in hydration messaging to workers. During work site interactions in a hot and humid climate, workers commonly report being informed to consume tepid fluids to accelerate rehydration. When questioned on the evidence supporting such advice, workers typically cite that fluid absorption is delayed by ingestion of chilled beverages. Presumably, delayed absorption would be a product of fluid delivery from the gut to the intestines, otherwise known as gastric emptying. Regulation of gastric emptying is multifactorial, with gastric volume and beverage energy density the primary factors. If gastric emptying is temperature dependent, the impact of cooling is modest in both magnitude and duration (${\leq}5$ minutes) due to the warming of fluids upon ingestion, particularly where workers have elevated core temperature. Given that chilled beverages are most preferred by workers, and result in greater consumption than warm fluids during and following physical activity, the resultant increased consumption of chilled fluids would promote gastric emptying through superior gastric volume. Hence, advising workers to avoid cool/cold fluids during rehydration appears to be a misinterpretation of the research. More appropriate messaging to workers would include the thermal benefits of cool/cold fluid consumption in hot and humid conditions, thereby promoting autonomy to trial chilled beverages and determine personal preference. In doing so, temperature-based palatability would be maximized and increase the likelihood of workers maintaining or restoring hydration status during and after their work shift.

• 동의생리병리학회지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.1120-1124
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• 2003

Erysipelas is a inflammatory disease that characterized by erythrism, heat sensation, swelling, pain and tenderness. In initial invasion chilling sense and hyperthermia occur suddenly and local skin turn into red like coating with paints. it spreads promptly and the boundary is manifest. the position of invasion is not settled and it recur over again. Compared with western medicine it is similar to the inflammation caused by group A p-hemolytic streptococcus. If a proper care for erysipelas is not done in the time of expiration. Inflammation diffuse on circumferential skin and Iymphnode due to the diffusion of pathogene. In serious case. it can lead to death by ichoremia. We have four healing cases using 'younkyopaedok-san' that obtain good results and report it.

• 대한한의학원전학회지
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.191-204
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• 2019

Objectives : Focusing on Wujutong's critiques for Xiebaisan misuse, this study investigates how Xiebaisan and its constituent drugs have historically been used by medical doctors and analyzes the disputes in the controversial context with a summary. Methods : The contents of Xiebaisan prescription were collected and examined from the past literature and medical database, and the issues related to the debate were examined by analyzing the contents. Results : In the results of exploring the opinions of medical doctors, in general, Xiebaisan and Sangbaipi, a major medicinal drug, were seen to play a role in the work of reinforcing and reducing. In particular, Ye Tianshi was used with cold and pungent medicine to Xiebaisan as a method of releasing heat with pungent medicine for acute fever in spring, and at the same time, care was taken to avoid depletion of secretion in the stomach. Conclusions : Wujutong's critique is that in early symptoms of viral infection, the misuse of Xiebaisan seems to emphasize the adverse effects of the illness. It is hoped that further research on Xiebaisan incremental medication will be conducted in the future to help clinical applications of Xiebaisan system medication.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제9권8호
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• pp.164-169
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• 2019

본 연구는 천연조미료(깨류)의 '맛[味]'을 동양의학사상의 음양오행(陰陽五行)의 '상생상극(相生相克)' 원리에 의한 우리 몸의 오장육부와 그에 상응하는 관계가 건강관리와 질병을 예방하는 측면에서 고찰하였다. 천연조미료인 깨와 동양의학의 융합연구를 위하여 동양의학의 고전인 황제내경(黃帝內經), 동의보감(東醫寶鑑), 및 전문단행본, 논문 등의 기록에서 분석하였으며, 깨류의 섭취는 친화성이 있는 장부와 오미(五味)[산(酸) 고(苦) 감(甘) 신(辛) 함(鹹)]를 섭취하면 장수시대에 '건강수명'을 연장하는데 기여할 것으로 본다.

• Design & Manufacturing
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.27-32
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• 2023

Liquid silicon rubber (LSR) has fine thermal compatibility and is widely used in various fields such as medical care and automobiles because it is easy to implement products with good fluidity. With the recent development of flexible sensors, the focus has been on manufacturing conductive elastomers, such as silicone as elastic materials, and carbon black, CNT, and graphene are mainly used as nanomaterials that impart conductive phases. In this study, mechanical behavior and curing behavior were measured and analyzed to manufacture a CB-LSR complex by adding Carbon Black to LSR and to identify properties. As a result of the compression test, the elastic modulus tended to increase as carbon black was added. When the swelling test and the compression set test were conducted, the swelling rate tended to decrease as the content of carbon black increased, and the compression set tended to increase. In addition, DSC measurements showed that the total amount of reaction heat increased slightly as the carbon black content increased. It is considered that carbon black was involved in the crosslinking of LSR to increase the crosslinking density and have a positive effect on oil resistance reinforcement.

• 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국작물학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.332-332
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• 2022

Ginseng has been traditionally used in Asia including Korea, for health care and to treat verities of different diseases such as immune disease, liver disease, and cancer. The current study was aim to unveal the most efficient method such heating, prethanol-A and ultrasound, for cured extraction of ginseng with higher antioxidant activity. The current results shows a significant improvement in the inhibition of H₂O₂ by the ultrasound method than the HT and Pre-A method. Thus this inhibition in free redical is possible through the increase in the antioxidant activity. Therefore in this study the CAT, APX and phenolic and flavonoid content was increased in ginseng seed and germinated ginseng sprouts by the US method, while the POD, SOD and GSH activity was increased in HT method. This suggest that the different extraction method in different stage of ginseng growth show a different biochemical and metabolites activation. Thereby the Ultrasound and Heat extraction was a feasible alternative method for extracting interested ingredients from biological materials.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.15-20
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• 2015

이 연구는 노인관련시설에 스프링클러 설치유무와 종류에 따른 연기층 및 공기층의 온도변화와 연기층의 높이변화를 화재시뮬레이션을 통해 비교한 것으로 복사열은 거실에 표준반응형 헤드가 작동한 경우는 플래시오버 발생조건을 초과하였으나 조기반응형 헤드는 플래시오버가 발생되지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 인체표면의 경우도 조기 반응형 헤드가 작동하면 열유속의 최대값이 $2,293W/m^2$에 머물러 인체화상 위험조건인 $4,000W/m^2$ 이하가 되어 거주자가 열에 의해 인체화상은 입지 않는 것을 알 수 있다. 화재실의 최고온도는 연기층 및 공기층 모두 인명안전기준을 초과하였으나 일정시간 후 급격히 하강하여 인명안전기준에서 요구하는 온도 이하로 유지되는 것을 알 수 있었다. 연기층의 높이는 조기반응형 헤드가 작동하면 연기층을 1.1 m 이상으로 유지할 수 있어서 표준반응형 헤드가 작동한 경우보다 연기층 하강을 더 지연시킬 수 있음을 알 수 있다.

• 환경정책연구
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.69-93
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• 2014

본 저자는 IPCC 기후변화 취약성 평가 모형에 근거하여 취약성 지표를 선정하고 실증자료를 구축하여 전국 시군구 행정단위 수준의 기후변화 건강 취약성 지표를 개발하였다. 건강 취약성 지표는 선행연구와 달리 매개체 감염병, 홍수, 폭염, 대기오염/알레르기의 네 가지 건강영향별로 취약성을 평가할 수 있도록 개발하였고, 건강영향별 기후변화 취약성은 다양한 요인에 의해 발생함을 고려하여 특정 건강영향의 취약성을 여섯 가지 하부 지표(기상요소, 기후변화 건강영향(질환), 환경요소, 건강위험 취약계층, 사회여건, 보건의료체계)로 분해하여 위험요인별 기후변화 취약성을 살펴볼 수 있도록 하였다. 취약성 지표는 이론적 모형과 국내외 참고문헌을 바탕으로 가급적 우리나라 실정에 맞게 선정하였다. 지표 산출방식은 복합지표산정의 구체적인 방법에 따라 산출하였고, 이를 위하여 자료의 표준화, 가중치 계산, 산출된 지표의 합산방법 등에 신중을 가하였다. 표준화 방법으로는 자료의 극단값을 이용하는 Min-Max법을, 가중치는 위계적 계층분석법(AHP)에 의한 가중치를, 지표 합산방법은 비보상성 다기준 합산방법을 이용하였으며, 가중치 산정에 있어서 위계적 계층분석법외 예산배분법(BA)에 의한 가중치를 사용하여 가중치의 신뢰도를 고려하였다. 개별 지표는 단순 합산할 경우 지표에 따라서는 특정지표의 영향이 다른 지표에 의해 상쇄되어 버릴 수 있는 개연성을 줄이기 위해 지표의 합산과정에서 나타나는 보상성을 보정하였고, 합산방법을 달리하여 분석결과의 민감도를 평가하였다. 개발된 지표 적용결과, 기후변화 건강 취약성이 낮은 지역은 부산광역시가 10개 구로 가장 많았고 경상남도 4개 시군구, 서울, 인천, 전라남도가 각 3곳, 경기도, 충청남도, 울산이 각각 1곳으로 나타났다. 건강영향별 기후변화 취약성 평가결과, 매개체 감염병은 남부지방을 중심으로 특히 전라도, 경상남도, 충청도 해안가를 중심으로 취약했으며, 홍수로 인한 기후변화 취약성은 남해안과 서해안, 강 주변 지역에서, 폭염으로 인한 기후변화 취약성은 대도시나 그 주변 지역에서 높았다. 대기오염/알레르기로 인한 기후변화 취약성은 다른 건강영향과 달리 강원도, 경상북도 이외에 서울, 부산, 대구, 인천, 대전 등의 대도시와 경기도 일부 지역을 포함하여 70여 개의 시군구에서 취약한 것으로 나타났다. 기 개발된 기후변화 건강 취약성 지표는 시도, 지자체가 기후변화 적응대책 세부 시행계획을 수립해야 하는 현시점에서 건강에 대한 기후변화 취약성 정도를 파악하는 데 유용하게 사용될 것이며, 하부지표 또한 취약성의 중요 원인을 파악하는 데 도움이 될 것을 판단된다.

• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.217-230
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• 1998

The purpose of this descriptive correlational study was to define the relationship between the experience of Sanhuujori, Korean traditional non-professional postpartal care after delivery and abortion and present health status of chronic arthritis female patient who visited to outpatient clinic of rheumatic internal medicine at a hospital located in Seoul, Korea. A convenience sample of 64 women who orally agreed to be a participant and data were collected form October 1996 to May, 1997 for sis months by way of interview with semistructured questionnaire. The data were analyzed by the SPSS pc program using t-test, ANOVA and Scheffe test as a post hoc and Pearson Correlation Coefficient. The results of the study were as follows ; Mean age of participants was 53.2 years and mean number of children was 3.1. Mean frequency of abortion was 2.1 times per woman. Seventy four percentage of respondents did not have Sanhujori after abortion. The mean period of Sanhujori after delivery was 17.7, 15.2, 13.8 days from the first child to third child and shorter than that of general woman such as 20.0, 19.0, 17.3 days in the previous study. On the subjective evaluation of whether the women did Sanhujori well or not, the rate of 'did Sanhujori wrongly' was the highest rank in each child where as general woman 'did Sanhujori well' at the first child, 'moderate' at the second and third child and 'did Sanhujori wrongly' at the 4th and fifth child. The health status implies both subjective health status women perceived and the rate of complaints of physical symptom distress women are experiencing presently. The respondents of 82.5% perceived them as unhealthy or sick and 68.9% of women complained more than two symptoms. Mean number of physical symptom distress women complained was 2.33. The main sites of physical symptom distress were upper & lower extremities 69.1% including knee and hand, whole body 19.1%, neck 3.7%, waist & shoulders 2.7% respectively. The characteristics of the symptoms were mostly pain 60%, swelling 19.8%, rigidity & deformity 7.9% respectively, sensation of heat 6.8% and weakness 1.7%. Women perceived the etiology of the chronic arthritis as stress 25.8%, 'did Sanhujori wrongly' & overwork 23.4% respectively, genetic 12.9%, malnutrition, 4.8%, and aging process 3.2%. There were significant positive correlation between subjective health status and the period of Sanhujori after delivery of the second child(r=-0.22) and negative correlation with the number of child at the level of 5% of significance statistically(r=0.27). There were significant negative correlation between the rate of complaints of physical symptom distress and the subjective evaluation whether she did Sanhujori well or not at the level of 5% of significance statistically(r=-0.23). And the rate of complaints of physical symptom distress in the group of women who experienced abortion was significantly higher than that of women who did not experience it at the level of 5% significance statistically(t=2.00) In conclusion, this finding reconfirmed the possible relationship between health status of chronic arthritis female patient and the experience of Sanhujori after delivery & abortion. It provides a challenge to the professional care givers to research further on the effects of Sanhujori on the health status, health recovery after abortion or delivery from the various aspects through the crosssectional and longitudinal research for the refinement of the reality of not only as cultural phenomenon but as conceptual model for the appropriateness of intervention and quality of care for desirable health outcomes.