• Title/Summary/Keyword: Heat characteristics

Search Result 8,268, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Conjugate Heat Transfer Characteristics in a Ribbed Channel:Effect of Reynolds Number and Heat Capacity Ratio (요철이 설치된 채널 내에서 레이놀즈수와 열용량비에 따른 복합열전달 특성)

  • Song, Jeong-Chul;Ahn, Joon;Lee, Joon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05b
    • /
    • pp.2297-2302
    • /
    • 2007
  • Numerical simulations are conducted to analyze conjugate heat transfer characteristics in a ribbed channel. In this simulation, the effects of Reynolds number and heat capacity of the solid channel wall on convective heat transfer are observed in the turbulent flow regime. In the case of the conducting wall against isothermal wall, the relative ratio of the thermal resistance between the solid wall and the flow field varies with Reynolds number. Thus the characteristics of the conjugate heat transfer are changed with the Reynolds number. Heat capacity ratio affects the temperature fluctuation inside solid wall. The temperature fluctuation inside the solid wall decreases with increasing the heat capacity of the solid wall so that the convective heat transfer increases. When the thermal conductivity ratio is smaller than 10, the effects of flow characteristics on heat transfer are changed.

  • PDF

A Study on the Spray Cooling Characteristics of hot Flat Plates (고온평판의 분무냉각특성에 관한 연구)

  • 윤석훈
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.880-887
    • /
    • 1998
  • In order to study heat transfer characteristics of spray cooling for the purpose of uniform and soft cooling of high temperature surface a series of experiments for a hot horizontal copper flat plate was performed by downflow spray water using flat spray nozzle. Cooling curves were mea-sured under the various experimental conditions of flow rates and temperatures of cooling water Surface temperature surface heat fluxes and heat transfer coefficients of horizontal upward-facing flat surface were calculated with cooling curves measured at each radial positions near the cooling surface by TDMA method. Generally heat transfer characteristics for spray cooling is simi-lar to boiling phenomenon of pool boiling. The minimum heat flux(MHF) appear at the surface temperature of about ${\Delta}Tsat=250^{\circ}C$ and the critical heat flux(CHF) appear at about ${\Delta}Tsat=250^{\circ}C$.

  • PDF

A Study on the Heat Transfer Characteristics of Loop Type Capillary Heat Pipe (루프형 세관 히트 파이프의 열전달특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Suck-Hun;Choi, Jae-Hyuck
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.346-353
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, heat transfer characteristics of a loop type capillary heat pipe were experimentally investigated for the effect of several fill charge ratios of working fluid and heat loads. This type of heat pipe consists of a heating section, a cooling section and an adiabatic section. The heat pipe used has a 0.002m internal diameter, a 0.34m length in one turn and consists of 19 turns. Heating and cooling sections each have a length of 70mm. Experiments were performed to measure the temperature distributions and the pressure variation of the heat pipe. Heat transfer performance, effective thermal conductivity, boiling heat transfer and condensation heat transfer coefficients were calculated for various operating conditions of heat pipe and it was found that heat transfer characteristics of this type heat pipe were very excellent. As shown by this experimental study, this type of heat pipe operates by oscillatory flow caused by pressure and temperature oscillations.

Heat transfer characteristics of fin and tube heat exchangers with various interrupted surface for air conditioning application (다양한 형태의 단속표면을 갖는 공조기용 핀-관 열교환기의 열전달 특성)

  • Yun, Jeom-Yeol;Lee, Gwan-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.20 no.12
    • /
    • pp.3938-3948
    • /
    • 1996
  • This study is related with the experimental investigation on the heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics of the fin-and-tube heat exchangers with three different interrupted fins and a plane fin for air-conditioning application. Experiments were conducted accordingly following the appropriate development process. Geometry similitude experiment was introduced to predict the performance of fins, and prototype experiment was also performed to confirm the validity of geometry similitude experimental results. However, these experimental results were limited to the sensible heat transfer characteristics of the heat exchangers. Hence, additional experiment was performed using refrigerant to investigate the latent heat transfer characteristics. This paper presents an appropriate process for the development of a new type heat exchanger. Sensible and latent heat transfer characteristics for each fin configuration is also provided along with the optimal fin configuration.

Computational Analysis of the Heat/Moisture Characteristics and Heat Load of Underground Structures (열.수분 동시이동 모델을 이용한 지하구조물 및 주변지반의 열수분성상 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kyung-Soon;Son, Won-Tug
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.901-905
    • /
    • 2008
  • This study was conducted to clarify the heat load characteristics and heat and moisture behavior of underground structures. The authors achieved this by carrying out a numerical analysis using simple heat diffusion and simultaneous heat and moisture transfer equations based on measurement data. This paper presents the results of a numerical analysis on the heat load characteristics and heat and moisture behavior of an underground basement and its surrounding ground under a condition of internal heat generation. The authors found it difficult to predict the heat behavior and heat load of the underground basement by simple heat diffusion alone. Accurate prediction of the thermal environment and heat load requires careful consideration of the influences of moisture and precipitation

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on the Heat Transfer Characteristics of Corrugated Impinging Jets (파형 충돌분류의 열전달 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Ye Yong;Kim, Kui Soon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.320-329
    • /
    • 1999
  • An experimental study has been performed to investigate the heat transfer characteristics of impinging jets with corrugated nozzle and wake generation plate. Three different shapes of corrugated nozzle and five different shapes of wake generation plate were tested to improve the heat transfer characteristics of impinging jet. Heat transfer coefficients were obtained by using transient method based on the liquid crystal thermography. The effects of corrugated nozzle and wake generation plate on the heat transfer characteristics of impinging jets were discussed in detail. The results showed that both the corrugated nozzle and the wake generation plate improved the heat transfer characteristics of impinging jet. Especially, heat transfer coefficients around stagnation region of impinging jets were highly increased.

A Study on the Heat Transfer Characteristics of a Self-Oscillating Heat Pipe

  • Yoon, Seok-Hun;Cheol Oh;Park, Jae-Hyuk
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.354-362
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, the heat transfer characteristics of a self-oscillating heat pipe are experimentally investigated for the effect of various working fluid fill charge ratios and heat loads. The characteristics of temperature oscillations of the working fluid are also analysed based on chaotic dynamics. The heat pipe is composed of a heating section, a cooling section and an adiabatic section, and has a 0.002m internal diameter, a 0.34m length in each turn and consists of 19 turns. The heating and the cooling portion of each turn has a length of 70mm. A series of experiments was carried out to measure the temperature distributions and the pressure variations of the heat pipe. Furthermore, heat transfer performance, effective thermal conductivity, boiling heat transfer and condensation heat transfer coefficients are calculated for various operating conditions. Experimental results show the efficacy of this type of heat pipe.

Theoretical Analysis on Heat Transfer Characteristics and Heat Flux Performance in Ondol Systems of Dried Type (건식온돌시스템의 전열특성 및 방열성능에 관한 이론적 분석)

  • Jang, Yong-Sung;Yu, Ki-Hyung;Cho, Dong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.176-181
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study aims to evaluate theoretically heat transfer characteristics and heat flux performance in ondol system of dried type is composed of panel of ceramics to improve of thermal conductivity and fin to expand heat. To this end, we analyzed effect of design factors(temperature of hot water, set temperature of room and thermal conductivity of finishing materials) in ondol system of dried type by heat transfer analysis. The main results of this study are summarized as follows; The deviation of heat flux and temperature was reduced by heat expansion from fin decreasing heat loss generated in air layer. The temperature and heat flux in upper finishing materials surface linearly increased according to temperature increment of hot water, but the temperature distribution in upper surface was assessed uneven. The greater heat resistance value of upper finishing materials, the deviation of maximum temperature and minimum temperature was decreased. Also, we suggested a basic design data about ondol system of dried type through an analysis of simulation results on heat transfer characteristics and heat flux performance.

  • PDF

A Study on Heat Transfer Characteristics of Laser Cutting for the CSP 1N Sheet Using High-power CW Nd:YAG Laser (고출력 CW Nd:YAG 레이저를 이용한 CSP 1N 박판 절단공정의 열전달 특성 분석)

  • Ahn, Dong-Gyu;Kim, Min-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-58
    • /
    • 2006
  • The objective of this research work is to investigate into heat transfer characteristics of the laser cutting of CSP 1N sheet using high power CW Nd:YAG laser. In order to investigate the heat transfer characteristics, three dimensional quasi stationary and steady-state heat transfer analysis has been carried out. The laser heat source is assumed as a volumetric heat source with a gaussian heat distribution in a plane. Through the comparison of the results of analyses with those of experiments, the proper finite element model has been obtained. In addition, characteristics of the three-dimensional heat transfer and temperature distribution have been estimated by the finite element model. Finally, the minimum temperature at the center for cutting of the material has been estimated.

  • PDF

Cooling Characteristics of a Parallel Channel with Protruding Heat Sources Using Convection and Conduction Heat Transfer (돌출된 열원이 있는 채널에서 대류와 전도열전달을 이용한 냉각특성)

  • 손영석;신지영
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.11
    • /
    • pp.923-930
    • /
    • 2002
  • Cooling characteristics of a parallel channel with protruding heat sources using convection and conduction heat transfer are studied numerically. A two-dimensional model has been developed for numerical prediction of transient, compressible, viscous, laminar flow, and conjugate heat transfer between parallel plates with uniform block heat sources. The finite volume method is used to solve the problem. The assembly consists of two channels formed by two covers and one printed circuit board which has three uniform heat source blocks. Six different cooling methods are considered to find out the most efficient cooling method in a given geometry and heat sources. The velocity and temperature fields of cooling medium, the temperature distribution along the block surface, and the maximum temperature in each block are obtained. The results are compared to examine the cooling characteristics of the different cooling methods.