• KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.181-188
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• 2019

본 연구에서는 발전시스템의 설계 입출력변수들을 Heat & Mass balance 계산 solver 및 최적화 알고리즘과 연계하고 반복계산 과정을 자동화함으로써 기술 및 경제적 측면을 고려한 최적의 발전시스템 Heat & Mass balance 설계를 도출하는 최적설계 자동화 기법을 개발하였다. 그리고 이에 대한 효과를 분석하기 위하여 발전소 형식별 10종에 대하여 최적설계 기법을 적용한 결과, NPV 및 IRR에 대한 개선 효과를 기대할 수 있었다.

• 대한기계학회논문집
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.417-424
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• 1983

This paper presents two methods of obtaining approximate analytic solutions for the temperature distributions and heat flow to two-dimensional transient heat conduction problems in a finite strip with constant thermal properties using the Heat Balance Integral. The methods introduced in this study are as follows; one using the Heat Balance Integral only, and the other successively using the Heat Balance Integral and an exact analytic method. Both methods are applicable to a large number of the two-dimensional unsteady conduction problems in finite regions such as extended surfaces with uniform thickness, but in this paper only solutions for the unsteady problems in a finite strip with boundary condition at the base expressed in terms of step function are provided as an illustration. Results obtained by both methods are compared with those by the exact two-dimensional transient analysis. It is found that both approximate methods generate small time solutions, which can not be obtained easily by any exact analytic method for small values of Fourier numbers. In the case of applying the successive use of the Heat Balance Integral and Laplace transforms, the analysis shows good agreement with the exact solutions for any Fourier number in the range of Biot numbers less than 0.5.

• 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.424-428
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• 2007

In the current most tool using heat and mass balance in a coal gasifier is dependent on commercial code such as STANJAN, CHEMKIN. However, in order to keep the self-reliance technology, it is necessary to develop the original design tool available for comprehension and analysis on the spot. So in this study, its own heat and mass balance program is developed on the assumption that the process in a coal gasifier is adiabatic and quasi-equilibrium. The mass balance is calculated by using the chemical equilibrium principle. Also the heat and mass balance according to main operating factors such as temperature, pressure and O2/Coal ratio, was carried in this tool. This heat and mass balance was verified on the basis of the results simulated in STANJAN, commercial codes using similar logic.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2005년도 창립60주년 기념 추계 학술대회
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• pp.5.2-5.2
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• 2005

• 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국연소학회 2012년도 제45회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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• pp.75-78
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• 2012

Rotary kiln furnace is one of the most widely used reactors in industrial field. In this paper, 0-dimensional heat and mass balance for direct coal flame rotary kiln was performed preferentially, then a simplified 1-dimensional model was developed based on 0-dimensional analysis data to proceed additional thermal analysis. Compared the results with the currently operating rotary kiln data to validate 1-dimensional model. Through this procedure, it can help to derive fundamental idea for design and operation of rotary kiln.

• 동력기계공학회지
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.54-62
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• 2013

A numerical analysis is performed to evaluate mass flow balance in the heat exchanger for the dehumidifier. To improve the mass flow balance for maximum heat transfer performance, inlet, outlet and baffle are changed. Mass flow balance is evaluated by non-uniformity of flow which is the same concept with the standard deviation. Usually, there will occur many paths between the inlet and the outlet, however, it will follow shortest and low resistance ways. The uniform distribution of flow is numerically analyzed for several types of heat exchangers. Making the shortest way between the inlet and the outlet is most important factor. Two types of heat exchangers are installed in the dehumidifier and 4 cases of Type A heat exchangers and 3 cases of Type B heat exchangers are evaluated and optimized. The result of this research is applied to design heat exchanger for commercial dehumidifiers.

• 터널과지하공간
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.297-306
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• 2011

본 연구에서는 지하 압축공기에너지 저장공동 주변 지하수 및 압축공기의 유체유동과 열전달 거동 해석을 위한 다상다성분 열유동 해석 결과를 이용하여 지하 저장공동의 열역학적 에너지수지 분석을 통한 에너지 효율평가를 실시하였다. 복공재인 콘크리트 라이닝이 충분한 기밀성능을 발휘할 경우, 주입 압축과정에서 저장공동으로부터 손실되는 에너지의 대부분은 콘크리트 라이닝 및 주변 암반에의 열전도를 통해 발생함을 확인하였다. 지하 압축공기에너지 저장공동의 에너지 효율은 압축공기 주입온도에 민감한 결과를 보였으며, 주입온도가 주변 암반의 온도에 근사할 경우, 손실된 에너지의 대부분이 토출 팽창과정에서 저장공동으로 유입 회수되는 결과를 보였다. 한편, 콘크리트 라이닝의 열전도특성이 저장공동의 에너지효율에 미치는 영향은 크지 않았다.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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• 제37권2호
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• pp.167-176
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• 2005

We developed the PERUPS system to aid the on-line performance analysis for the turbine cycle of the YongGwang 3 and 4 nuclear power plants. Procedure of measurement validation is included in the performance calculation to obtain heat balance. Precision of on-line performance calculation is increased via practical modifications of standard calculation algorithms based on the PTC (Performance Test Code). The proposed system also provides useful Web-based aids for performance analysis, including performance data management, a graphic viewer for heat balance and turbine expansion lines, and synthesized reports of performance.

• 대한설비공학회지:설비저널
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.1-8
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• 1982

When exact analytical solutions to certain type of heat conduction problems are quite cumbersome or not obtainable, it is important to introduce approximate analytical methods which are simple and useful compared with numerical methods. In this study, therefore, the Heat Balance Integral Method is applied to analysis of steady-state conduction in a straight fin of trapezoidal profile, and the two-dimensional temperature distribution in the fin and the approximate fin efficiency are obtained. Results are compared with those by the one- dimensional analysis and two-dimensional numerical analysis for a wide range of Biot numbers. It is shown that the two-dimensional temperature distribution obtained by the integral method is in good agreement with that by the finite element method at Biot numbers for which the result by the one-dimensional analysis is unreliable.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.854-861
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• 1998

The demand of LNG as a cheap and clean energy which does not cause an environmental problem has sharply been increased in Korea. In general LNG is stored in a cargo tank specially designed as a liquid state below $-162^{\circ}C$. The main engine of a LNG carrier is generally a steam boiler because LNG is a highly flammable fluid with the possibility of explosion. The main engine of a cargo ship has to be capable of the propulsion load and various auxiliary loads for the safe navigation since it is the primary energy source. Therefore the evaluation of a main boiler's energy capacity is a key design point in the planning of LNG carrier's construction. This research is to develop the computational program for the analysis of steam boiler Heat balance for LNG carrier.