• Title/Summary/Keyword: Heat Medium

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Mechanistic Model of Dryout in a Heat-Generating Porous Medium

  • Kim, Seong-Ho;Chang, Soon-Heung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05b
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    • pp.537-542
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    • 1996
  • In the present work the influence of various physical parameters on the two-phase flow behavior in a self-heated porous medium has been studied using a numerical model, that is, the effects of heat generation rate, of porosity, of particle size, and of system pressure on the dryout process. To analyze the effect of these parameters, the variation of both liquid volumetric fraction and liquid axial velocity is evaluated at the steady state or at the onset of a first boiled-out region. The analysis of computational results indicate that a qualitative tendency exists between the parameters such as heat generation rate, porosity, effective particle diameter and the temporal development of the liquid volumetric fraction field up to dryout. In addition to these parameters, a variation of fluid properties such as phase density, phase viscosity due to a change of system pressure can be used for gaining insight into the nature of two-phase flow behavior up to dryout.

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Study of two dimensional visco-elastic problems in generalized thermoelastic medium with heat source

  • Baksi, Arup;Roy, Bidyut Kumar;Bera, Rasajit Kumar
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.673-687
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a thermo-viscoelastic problem in an infinite isotropic medium in two dimensions in the presence of a point heat source is considered. The fundamental equations of the problems of generalized thermoelasticity including heat sources in a thermo-viscoelastic media have been derived in the form of a vector matrix differential equation in the Laplace-Fourier transform domain for a two dimensional problem. These equations have been solved by the eigenvalue approach. The results have been compared to those available in the existing literature. The graphs have been drawn for different cases.

Effect of hall current in Transversely Isotropic magneto thermoelastic rotating medium with fractional order heat transfer due to normal force

  • Lata, Parveen;Kaur, Iqbal
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.203-220
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    • 2018
  • This investigation is focused on the study of effect of hall current in transversely isotropic magneto thermoelastic homogeneous medium with fractional order heat transfer and rotation. As an application the bounding surface is subjected to normal force. The research becomes more interesting due to interaction of Hall current with the effect of rotation as it has found various applications. Laplace and Fourier transform is used for solving field equations. The analytical expressions of temperature, displacement components, stress components and current density components are computed in the transformed domain. The effects of hall current and fractional order parameter at different values are represented graphically.

Reflection of plane harmonic wave in rotating media with fractional order heat transfer

  • Kaur, Iqbal;Lata, Parveen;Singh, Kulvinder
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.289-309
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    • 2020
  • The aim of the present investigation is to examine the propagation of plane harmonic waves in transversely isotropic homogeneous magneto visco thermoelastic rotating medium with fractional order heat transfer and two temperature. It is found that, for two dimensional assumed model, there exist three types of coupled longitudinal waves (quasi-longitudinal, quasi-transverse and quasi-thermal) in frequency domain. phase velocities, specific loss, penetration depth, attenuation coefficients of various reflected waves are computed and depicted graphically. The effects of viscosity and fractional order parameter by varying different values are represented graphically.

Effect of the gravity on a nonlocal thermoelastic medium with a heat source using fractional derivative

  • Samia M. Said
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.591-597
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this paper is to depict the effect of gravity on a nonlocal thermoelastic medium with initial stress. The Lord-Shulman and Green-Lindsay theories with fractional derivative order serve as the foundation for the formulation of the fundamental equations for the problem. To address the problem and acquire the exact expressions of physical fields, appropriate non-dimensional variables and normal mode analysis are used. MATLAB software is used for numerical calculations. The projected outcomes in the presence and absence of the gravitational field, along with a nonlocal parameter, are compared. Additional comparisons are made for various fractional derivative order values. It is evident that the variation of physical variables is significantly influenced by the fractional derivative order, nonlocal parameter and gravity field.

A Numerical Process for the Underhood Thermal Management with the Microscopic and Semi-microscopic Heat Transfer Method (미시적/준미시적 방법을 이용한 자동차용 열교환기 해석기법)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyuk;Kim, Joo-Han;Lee, Na-Ri;Hur, Nahm-Keon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2008
  • In this study, the numerical process for analyzing the automotive louver fin heat exchanger was developed with a 3D microscopic and semi-microscopic analysis. In the microscopic analysis, the simulation with the detailed meshes was performed for obtaining the characteristics of the heat exchanger. From this simulation, the numerical correlations of the heat transfer and flow friction were obtained. In the semi-microscopic analysis, the Semi-microscopic Heat Exchanger (SHE) method, which is characterized by a conjugate heat transfer and porous media analysis was used with the numerical correlation from the microscopic analysis. This analysis predicted the flow and heat transfer characteristics of the louver fin heat exchanger in the wind tunnel and vehicle. In the design of the louver fin heat exchanger, this numerical process can predict the performance and characteristic of the louver fin heat exchanger.

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A Study on the temperature Distributions at the Vicinity of a Very Fast Moving Heat Source (매우 빠르게 움직이는 열원 주위의 온도분포에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Chang-Joo;Juhng, Woo-Nam;Lee , Yong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.162-169
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    • 1999
  • Fourier heat conduction law becomes invalid for the situations involving extremely short time heating, very low temperatures and fast moving heat source(or crack), since the wave nature of heat propagation becomes dominant. For these conditions, the modified heat conduction equation with the finite propagation speed of heat in the medium could be applied to predict heat flux and temperature distributions. In this study, temperature distributions at the vicinity of a very fast moving heat source are investigated numerically. Thermal fields are characterized by thermal Mach numbers(M) defined as the ratio of moving heat source speed to heat propagation speed in the solid. In the transonic and supersonic ranges($M{\ge}1$), thermal shocks are shown, which separate the heat affected zone from the thermally undisturbed zone.

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Thermal property evaluation of semiconductor laser (반도체 레이저의 열적 특성 평가)

  • 박경현
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1990.02a
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    • pp.79-81
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    • 1990
  • Temperature distribution of laser diode chip mounted on ideal heat kink was calculated by numerical analysis. In numerical analysis, infinite difference method and Gauss-Scidel iteration was adopted on the basis of two dimensional heat conduction phenomena. As a result, temperature increase of active medium of laser diode driven at 60mA was calculated to be 1.47$^{\circ}C$

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Cooling Characteristics of a Parallel Channel with Protruding Heat Sources Using Convection and Conduction Heat Transfer (돌출된 열원이 있는 채널에서 대류와 전도열전달을 이용한 냉각특성)

  • 손영석;신지영
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.923-930
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    • 2002
  • Cooling characteristics of a parallel channel with protruding heat sources using convection and conduction heat transfer are studied numerically. A two-dimensional model has been developed for numerical prediction of transient, compressible, viscous, laminar flow, and conjugate heat transfer between parallel plates with uniform block heat sources. The finite volume method is used to solve the problem. The assembly consists of two channels formed by two covers and one printed circuit board which has three uniform heat source blocks. Six different cooling methods are considered to find out the most efficient cooling method in a given geometry and heat sources. The velocity and temperature fields of cooling medium, the temperature distribution along the block surface, and the maximum temperature in each block are obtained. The results are compared to examine the cooling characteristics of the different cooling methods.

Effects of Heat-treated Bovine Lactoferrin on the Growth of Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris JCM 20076

  • Kim, Woan-Sub
    • Journal of Dairy Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2019
  • This study investigated the effects of heat-treated and non-heat-treated bovine lactoferrin on the growth of Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris JCM 20076. The addition of heat-treated and non-heat-treated bovine lactoferrin in adjusted MRS medium stimulated the growth of Lc. cremoris JCM 20076. Heat-treated bovine lactoferrin had a greater impact on the growth of Lc. cremoris JCM 20076 compared to that with non-heat-treated bovine lactoferrin. Bovine lactoferrin heated at $65^{\circ}C$ for 30 min stimulated the growth of the bacteria more than that heated at $80^{\circ}C$ for 5 min. Furthermore, the growth of Lc. cremoris JCM 20076 increased substantially with heat-treated bovine lactoferrin at a concentration of 1 mg/mL.