• 제목/요약/키워드: Heat Exchanger Efficiency

검색결과 486건 처리시간 0.021초

휜-관 열교환기의 착.제상 거동에 대한 표면처리의 영향에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study of the Surface Treatment Effect on the Frosting/Defrosting Behavior of a Fin-Tube Heat Exchanger)

  • 지성;이관수
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
    • /
    • 제24권8호
    • /
    • pp.1062-1068
    • /
    • 2000
  • The effect of heat exchanger surface treatment on the frosting/defrosting behavior in a fin-tube heat exchanger is investigated experimentally. It is found that the hydrophilic surface mainly influences on the frosting behavior, however, the hydrophobic surface gives some influence on the defrosting behavior. In view of frosting performance, surface-treated heat exchanger with either hydrophilic or hydrophobic characteristic shows a little improvement in the thermal performance than the aluminium heat exchanger with no surface treatment. The result reveals that the heat exchanger with hydrophobic surface treatment is more effective in view of the defrosting efficiency and time. The amounts of residual water on the surface-treated heat exchangers are shown to be smaller than those of the bare heat exchanger, therefore further improvements on the performance of re-operations are expected.

흡수식 냉동기 고효율화를 위한 사이클 설계 (The study of High Efficiency Cycle Characteristics of the absorption Chiller)

  • 박찬우
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한설비공학회 2007년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.534-539
    • /
    • 2007
  • The objectives of the present work is to investigate the influence of the solution cooled absorber(SCA), refrigerant drain heat exchanger(RSX), exhaust gas/solution heat exchanger(ESX) and high efficiency solution heat exchanger on COP for a double-effect series-flow absorption chiller. A simulation program has been prepared for the cycle analysis of absorption chillers. As a result, Solution heat exchangers(LSX, HSX) are a most effective element for the COP than the others. In spite of the poor contribution to COP, SCA make a rule to reduce the crystallization phenomena of LiBr solution at solution heat exchanger. And the optimum solution split ratio are varied with the relative size of RSX and LSX.

  • PDF

흡수식 냉동기 고효율화를 위한 사이클 설계 (The Study on High Efficiency Cycle Characteristics of the Absorption Chiller)

  • 박찬우
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제20권10호
    • /
    • pp.662-668
    • /
    • 2008
  • The objectives of the present work are to investigate the influence of the solution cooled absorber(SCA), refrigerant drain heat exchanger(RSX), exhaust gas/solution heat exchanger(ESX) and high efficiency solution heat exchanger on COP for a double-effect series-flow absorption chiller. A simulation program has been prepared for the cycle analysis of absorption chillers. As a result, solution heat exchangers(LSX, HSX) are the most effective element for the COP than the others. In spite of the poor contribution to COP, SCA plays an important role to reduce the crystallization phenomena of LiBr solution at solution heat exchanger. And the optimum solution split ratio varies with the relative size of RSX and LSX.

R744를 2차 냉매로 사용하는 내부열교환기 부착 R404A 냉동시스템의 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of R404A Refrigeration System with Internal Heat Exchanger Using R744 as a Secondary Refrigerant)

  • 오후규;손창효;이문빈;전민주
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제25권10호
    • /
    • pp.548-554
    • /
    • 2013
  • A thermodynamic analysis of the R404A refrigeration system with an internal heat exchanger using R744 as a secondary refrigerant is presented in this paper to optimize the design for operating parameters of the system. The main results are summarized as follows: The COP increases with increasing subcooling and superheating degree of R404A, internal heat exchanger and compression efficiency of the R404A cycle and evaporating temperature of the R744 cycle and decreasing temperature difference of the cascade heat exchanger and condensing temperature of the R404A cycle. The mass flow ratio decreases with increasing evaporating temperature of the R744 cycle and internal heat exchanger efficiency of the R404A cycle and decreasing subcooling and superheating degree of the R744 cycle, temperature difference of the cascade heat exchanger and condensing temperature of the R404A cycle.

표면 특성에 따른 휜-관 열교환기의 제상 거동에 관한 연구 (A study of defrosting behavior according to surface characteristics in a fin-tube heat exchanger)

  • 이관수;김준모;지성
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제11권6호
    • /
    • pp.921-927
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this study, the defrosting behaviors according to the surface characteristics in the fin-tube heat exchanger is experimentally examined. It is found that the draining rate of the hydrophilic and hydrophobic heat exchangers are evenly dispersed during defrosting, compared with that of the bare one. It is caused by the high density frost for the hydrophilic heat exchanger, and surface characteristic for the hydrophobic heat exchanger, respectively. The rest period of the hydrophilic and hydrophobic heat exchangers are shorter and their weight of residual water are smaller than those of the bare heat exchanger The hydrophilic and hydrophobic heat exchangers are more effective than the bare one in terms of defrosting efficiency, and the hydrophobic heat exchanger is better than the hydrophilic one.

  • PDF

내부 열교환기를 이용한 R-1270용 냉동시스템의 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of R-1270(Propylene) Refrigeration System Using Internal Heat Exchanger)

  • 구학근
    • 동력기계공학회지
    • /
    • 제18권4호
    • /
    • pp.36-42
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper considers the influence of internal heat exchangers on the efficiency of a refrigerating system using R-1270. These internal heat exchangers(liquid-gas or suction-line heat exchangers) can, in some cases, yield improved system performance while in other cases they degrade system performance. A steady state mathematical model is used to analysis the performance characteristics of refrigeration system with internal heat exchanger. The influence of operating conditions, such as the mass flowrate of R-1270, inner diameter tube and length of internal heat exchanger, to optimal dimensions of the heat exchanger is also analyzed. The main results were summarized as follows : the mass flowrate of R-1270, inner diameter tube and length of internal heat exchanger, and effectiveness have the influences on the cooling capacity, compressor work and RCI(Relative Capacity Index) of this system. With a thorough grasp of it is possible to design the R-1270 compression refrigeration cycle using internal heat exchanger.

R410A 냉매를 사용한 열펌프용 열교환기의 형상에 따른 성능특성 연구 (A Study on Performance Characteristics of Heat Exchanger for Heat Pump with R410A Refrigerant)

  • 정규하;박윤철;오상경
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.340-348
    • /
    • 2004
  • The air and refrigerant side heat transfer performances are key parameters to improve heat transfer efficiency of the heat exchanger including the fan performance. Design of the fins, treatment of the tube inside, tube diameter and tube array effect heat transfer performance of the heat exchanger. The heat exchanger is used as a condenser at cooling mode and used as an evaporator at heating mode in the heat pump system. The heat pump system uses R410A as the refrigerant. The heat exchangers are consisted with 7 mm diameter tubes with slit-type fins. The study was conducted with variation of arrangement of the refrigerant path and air flow rate and refrigerant pressure drop and heat transfer rate were measured with a code tester. The capacity of the 3 path heat exchanger is more efficient than 2 or 4 path heat exchangers in heating or cooling modes.

가용에너지를 이용한 대향류 열교환기의 해석 (Analysis of Counterflow Heat Exchangers with the Concept of Available Energy)

  • 김수연;정평석
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제16권11호
    • /
    • pp.2189-2195
    • /
    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 대향류 열교환기에 대하여 출력과 효율 등을 계산하는 예를 보 이고, 동시에 최대의 출력을 얻기 위한 조건들을 수치적으로 구하였다. 또한 열교환 기의 장치비용과 열원의 생성비용을 적절히 취급하여 경제적 최적조건에 대해서도 살 펴보고자 한다. 여기서 저온유체의 가용 에너지 획득량으로서 출력은 열전달로 인한 부분만을 생각하기로 한다.

플라스틱 판형 열교환기의 성능에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Performance of Plastic Plate Heat Exchanger)

  • 유성연;정민호;김기형;이제묘
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.117-124
    • /
    • 2005
  • Aluminum plate heat exchanger, rotary wheel heat exchanger, and heat pipe heat exchanger have been used (or ventilation heat recovery in the air-conditioning system. The purpose of this research is to develop high efficiency plastic plate heat exchanger which can substitute aluminum plate heat exchanger. Because thermal conductivity of plastic is quite small compared to that of aluminum, various heat transfer enhancement techniques are applied in the design of plastic plates. Five types of heat exchanger model are designed and manufactured, which are plate type, plate-fin type, turbulent promoter type, corrugate type, and dimple type. Thermal performance and pressure loss of each heat exchangers are measured in various operating conditions, and compared each other. Test results show that heat transfer performance of corrugate type, turbulent promoter type, and dimple type are increases about $43\%$, $14\%$, and $33\%$ at the equivalent fan power compared to those of plate type, respectively. On the other hand, the heat transfer performance of plate-fin type decreases $9\%$ because fins can not play their own role.

미세채널형 증발열교환기의 성능에 관한 해석적 연구 (An Analytical Study on a Performance Estimation of an Evaporative Heat Exchanger having Mini Channel)

  • 유영준;민성기;최상민
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국연소학회 2012년도 제45회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
    • /
    • pp.233-236
    • /
    • 2012
  • In order to estimate the efficiency of an evaporative heat exchanger having mini channel, the equations to calculate heat exchanger properties, those are air temperatures and water temperatures etc, are derived from the governing equations based on the Navier-Stokes equation, even though there are several assumptions to make problem simplify. There are three heat transfer zones at the mini channel heat exchanger depending on the water condition. So, there are three governing equations and solutions to calculate the properties. As a results of this study, the equations to calculate a saturation point and a dry point are derived to evaluate an evaporative heat exchanger having micro channel. It is supposed to predict the performance and evaluate a mini channel heat exchanger.

  • PDF