• 제목/요약/키워드: Heart Data mining

검색결과 21건 처리시간 0.031초

심장 질환 진단을 위한 데이터 마이닝 기법 (Data Mining Approach for Diagnosing Heart Disease)

  • 노기용;류근호;이헌규
    • 감성과학
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2007
  • 심장의 활동을 기록한 심전도는 심장의 상태에 대한 가치 있는 임상 정보를 제공한다. 지금까지 심전도를 이용한 심장 질환 진단 알고리즘에 대한 많은 연구가 진행되어 왔으나, 심장 질환에 대한 국내 진단 결과의 부정확성 때문에 외국의 진단 알고리즘을 사용하고 있다. 이 논문에서는 원시 심전도 데이터로부터 심장 질환 진단의 파라미터인 ST-segment 추출 방법을 제안한다. ST-segment는 관상동맥 질환 예측에 활용되므로 데이터마이닝의 분류기법을 적용하여 질환을 예측한다. 또한 연관규칙 마이닝을 통해 환자들의 임상 데이터로부터 심장 질환자들의 임상적 특징을 예측한다.

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심전도 패턴 판별을 위한 빈발 패턴 베이지안 분류 (Frequent Pattern Bayesian Classification for ECG Pattern Diagnosis)

  • 노기용;김원식;이헌규;이상태;류근호
    • 정보처리학회논문지D
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    • 제11D권5호
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    • pp.1031-1040
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    • 2004
  • 심장의 활동을 기록한 심전도는 심장의 상태에 대한 가치 있는 임상 정보를 제공한다. 지금까지 심전도를 이용한 심장 질환 진단 알고리즘에 대한 많은 연구가 진행되어 왔으나, 심장 질환에 대한 진단 결과의 부 정확성으로 인해 심전계에서는 외국의 진단 알고리즘을 사용하고 있다. 이 논문에서는 심전도 데이터의 수집에서부터 전 처리 과정 그리고 데이터마이닝을 이용한 심장 질환 패턴 분류 기법을 제안한다. 이 패턴 분류기법은 빈발 패턴 베이지안이며 기존의 나이브 베이지안과 빈발 패턴 마이닝의 통합이다. 빈발 패턴 베이지안은 훈련단계에서 탐사된 빈발 패턴들을 사용하여 Product Approximation 구성하므로써 클래스 조건 독립 가정을 가진 나이브 베이지안의 단점을 해결한다.

A Comparative Study of Medical Data Classification Methods Based on Decision Tree and System Reconstruction Analysis

  • Tang, Tzung-I;Zheng, Gang;Huang, Yalou;Shu, Guangfu;Wang, Pengtao
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2005
  • This paper studies medical data classification methods, comparing decision tree and system reconstruction analysis as applied to heart disease medical data mining. The data we study is collected from patients with coronary heart disease. It has 1,723 records of 71 attributes each. We use the system-reconstruction method to weight it. We use decision tree algorithms, such as induction of decision trees (ID3), classification and regression tree (C4.5), classification and regression tree (CART), Chi-square automatic interaction detector (CHAID), and exhausted CHAID. We use the results to compare the correction rate, leaf number, and tree depth of different decision-tree algorithms. According to the experiments, we know that weighted data can improve the correction rate of coronary heart disease data but has little effect on the tree depth and leaf number.

Recommendation of Optimal Treatment Method for Heart Disease using EM Clustering Technique

  • Jung, Yong Gyu;Kim, Hee Wan
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2017
  • This data mining technique was used to extract useful information from percutaneous coronary intervention data obtained from the US public data homepage. The experiment was performed by extracting data on the area, frequency of operation, and the number of deaths. It led us to finding of meaningful correlations, patterns, and trends using various algorithms, pattern techniques, and statistical techniques. In this paper, information is obtained through efficient decision tree and cluster analysis in predicting the incidence of percutaneous coronary intervention and mortality. In the cluster analysis, EM algorithm was used to evaluate the suitability of the algorithm for each situation based on performance tests and verification of results. In the cluster analysis, the experimental data were classified using the EM algorithm, and we evaluated which models are more effective in comparing functions. Using data mining technique, it was identified which areas had effective treatment techniques and which areas were vulnerable, and we can predict the frequency and mortality of percutaneous coronary intervention for heart disease.

Comparing Results of Classification Techniques Regarding Heart Disease Diagnosing

  • AL badr, Benan Abdullah;AL ghezzi, Raghad Suliman;AL moqhem, ALjohara Suliman;Eljack, Sarah
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2022
  • Despite global medical advancements, many patients are misdiagnosed, and more people are dying as a result. We must now develop techniques that provide the most accurate diagnosis of heart disease based on recorded data. To help immediate and accurate diagnose of heart disease, several data mining methods are accustomed to anticipating the disease. A large amount of clinical information offered data mining strategies to uncover the hidden pattern. This paper presents, comparison between different classification techniques, we applied on the same dataset to see what is the best. In the end, we found that the Random Forest algorithm had the best results.

Correlation Analysis of the Frequency and Death Rates in Arterial Intervention using C4.5

  • Jung, Yong Gyu;Jung, Sung-Jun;Cha, Byeong Heon
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2017
  • With the recent development of technologies to manage vast amounts of data, data mining technology has had a major impact on all industries.. Data mining is the process of discovering useful correlations hidden in data, extracting executable information for the future, and using it for decision making. In other words, it is a core process of Knowledge Discovery in data base(KDD) that transforms input data and derives useful information. It extracts information that we did not know until now from a large data base. In the decision tree, c4.5 algorithm was used. In addition, the C4.5 algorithm was used in the decision tree to analyze the difference between frequency and mortality in the region. In this paper, the frequency and mortality of percutaneous coronary intervention for patients with heart disease were divided into regions.

Hybrid LSTM and Deep Belief Networks with Attention Mechanism for Accurate Heart Attack Data Analytics

  • Mubarak Albathan
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제24권10호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2024
  • Due to its complexity and high diagnosis and treatment costs, heart attack (HA) is the top cause of death globally. Heart failure's widespread effect and high morbidity and death rates make accurate and fast prognosis and diagnosis crucial. Due to the complexity of medical data, early and accurate prediction of HA is difficult. Healthcare providers must evaluate data quickly and accurately to intervene. This novel hybrid approach predicts HA using Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, Deep belief networks (DBNs) with attention mechanism, and robust data mining to fill this essential gap. HA is predicted using Kaggle, PhysioNet, and UCI datasets. Wearable sensor data, ECG signals, and demographic and clinical data provide a solid analytical base. To maintain consistency, ECG signals are normalized and segmented after thorough cleaning to remove missing values and noise. Feature extraction employs complex approaches like Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Autoencoders to pick time-domain (MNN, SDNN, RMSSD, PNN50) and frequency-domain (PSD at VLF, LF, HF bands) characteristics. The hybrid model architecture uses LSTM networks for sequence learning and DBNs for feature representation and selection to create a robust and comprehensive prediction model. Accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, and ROC-AUC are measured after cross-entropy loss and SGD optimization. The LSTM-DBN model outperforms predictive methods in accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity. The findings show that several data sources and powerful algorithms can improve heart attack predictions. The proposed architecture performed well on many datasets, with an accuracy rate of 96.00%, sensitivity of 98%, AUC of 0.98, and F1-score of 0.97. High performance proves this system's dependability. Moreover, the proposed approach is outperformed compared to state-of-the-art systems.

데이터마이닝 기법 및 요인분석을 이용한우울증 및 심장병 질환 예측 (Disease Prediction of Depression and Heart Trouble using Data Mining Techniques and Factor Analysis)

  • 홍유식;이현숙;이상석
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2023
  • 요즘, 우울증 및 스트레스로 자살하는 환자가 급증하고 있다. 뿐만 아니라, 스트레스 및 우울증이 오래 지속되면, 심장병 및 뇌 질환, 고혈압 등을 유발할 수 있는 위험한 요소로 질환이다. 그러나, 아무리 현대 의학이 발전하였지만, 우울증 및 심장병 환자에게는 특별한 약이나 치료제가 없는 매우 난감한 상황이다. 그러므로, 세계 여러 나라에서, 심전도 및 산소포화도, 뇌파 분석 기능을 이용해서 우울증 위험환자 및 자살 위험환자를 조기에 판단하는 연구가 활발하게 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는, 이러한 문제점을 분석하기 위해서, 심장병 가설데이터를 수립해서, 심장병 위험환자를 판단하는 컴퓨터 모의실험을 수행하였다. 특히, 심장병 발생 예측을 을 10% 이상 향상하게 시키기 위해서, 퍼지 추론을 사용하는 모의실험을 수행하였다.

R&D Perspective Social Issue Packaging using Text Analysis

  • Wong, William Xiu Shun;Kim, Namgyu
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.71-95
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    • 2016
  • In recent years, text mining has been used to extract meaningful insights from the large volume of unstructured text data sets of various domains. As one of the most representative text mining applications, topic modeling has been widely used to extract main topics in the form of a set of keywords extracted from a large collection of documents. In general, topic modeling is performed according to the weighted frequency of words in a document corpus. However, general topic modeling cannot discover the relation between documents if the documents share only a few terms, although the documents are in fact strongly related from a particular perspective. For instance, a document about "sexual offense" and another document about "silver industry for aged persons" might not be classified into the same topic because they may not share many key terms. However, these two documents can be strongly related from the R&D perspective because some technologies, such as "RF Tag," "CCTV," and "Heart Rate Sensor," are core components of both "sexual offense" and "silver industry." Thus, in this study, we attempted to discover the differences between the results of general topic modeling and R&D perspective topic modeling. Furthermore, we package social issues from the R&D perspective and present a prototype system, which provides a package of news articles for each R&D issue. Finally, we analyze the quality of R&D perspective topic modeling and provide the results of inter- and intra-topic analysis.

TANFIS Classifier Integrated Efficacious Aassistance System for Heart Disease Prediction using CNN-MDRP

  • Bhaskaru, O.;Sreedevi, M.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2022
  • A dramatic rise in the number of people dying from heart disease has prompted efforts to find a way to identify it sooner using efficient approaches. A variety of variables contribute to the condition and even hereditary factors. The current estimate approaches use an automated diagnostic system that fails to attain a high level of accuracy because it includes irrelevant dataset information. This paper presents an effective neural network with convolutional layers for classifying clinical data that is highly class-imbalanced. Traditional approaches rely on massive amounts of data rather than precise predictions. Data must be picked carefully in order to achieve an earlier prediction process. It's a setback for analysis if the data obtained is just partially complete. However, feature extraction is a major challenge in classification and prediction since increased data increases the training time of traditional machine learning classifiers. The work integrates the CNN-MDRP classifier (convolutional neural network (CNN)-based efficient multimodal disease risk prediction with TANFIS (tuned adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system) for earlier accurate prediction. Perform data cleaning by transforming partial data to informative data from the dataset in this project. The recommended TANFIS tuning parameters are then improved using a Laplace Gaussian mutation-based grasshopper and moth flame optimization approach (LGM2G). The proposed approach yields a prediction accuracy of 98.40 percent when compared to current algorithms.