• Title/Summary/Keyword: Healthcare innovation

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Healthcare in the Internet of Things Major Applications Trends ; Focusing on Patient Analysis (사물인터넷의 헬스케어 주요 적용 동향 : 특허분석을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jinhee;Lee, Myungsun;Kim, Hyunchul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.1437-1451
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    • 2017
  • 4차 산업혁명의 주요 기술 중 하나로 언급되는 사물인터넷 기술은 헬스케어분야에서 질병의 예측, 관리뿐만 아니라 보건의료 산업 전반에까지 영향을 미치고 있으며, 기술의 고도화 및 적용 분야가 점차 확대되고 있다. 이에 본고에서는 사물인터넷이 헬스케어 산업 분야에 적용 동향을 살펴보고, 한국, 미국, 일본, 유럽 특허청의 특허분석을 통해 공백 기술 및 분야에 대한 분석과 함께 향후 기술 개발이 요구되는 분야에 대해 논하고자 한다.

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An exploration of success factors for specialty hospitals in Korea (전문병원의 성공요소 탐색)

  • Kim, Kwang-Jum
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.113-128
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    • 2012
  • In this article, three cases of speciality hospitals, Songdo hospital, Bucheon Sejong Hospital, and Wooridul Hospital, are described and analyzed. They have shown outstanding performances and have high reputations. Success factors are drawn out from the cases: innovative founder, technological innovation, team medicine, and customer satisfaction. Implications and limitations are discussed, and suggestions for the future studies are suggested.

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A Comparative Study on Healthcare Autonomous Vehicle Technologies between South Korea and the US Based on Social N etwork Analysis (헬스케어 관련 자율주행 자동차 기술 한미 비교 연구 : 사회연결망 분석을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Ho-Kyung
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.1036-1056
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    • 2017
  • The rapid increase of ageing population and chronic disease patients cause high medical expenses, and it led an increased attention to digital healthcare. Smart car technologies for healthcare have been developing to recognize drivers' status and predict diverse driving environments. The present study aimed to understand the research trends of autonomous vehicle technologies of Korea and the United States through time series analysis, network analysis, visualization, and comparison between the two countries. The results suggest that cooperative study needs to be done in common research areas such as driver's safety and algorithms. It is also needed to conduct studies and benchmark about liking technique related to part-to-part and vehicle-to-vehicle as America's competitive advantaged area. In the US, diverse approaches of autonomous vehicle technologies have used to consider the characteristics of various age groups and passengers' health status through sensor, while in Korea, only one aspect, older drivers, is mentioned. Implications for the development direction of autonomous vehicle technologies with competitiveness in considering public health, ethics, and driver's safety and convenience are discussed in detail.

Establishment and Application of a Comprehensive Business Model Framework : Focusing on Healthcare Business Models (포괄적 비즈니스 모델 프레임워크 구축 및 적용 : 헬스케어 비즈니스 모델을 중심으로)

  • Yeon, Younghee;Lee, Baekhee;Kim, Eunha;Park, Boyoung;You, Heecheon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.530-539
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    • 2015
  • A business model (BM) can be developed based on a business model framework (BMF) consisting of key components such as value proposition, customers, and resources. To systematically generate and analyze emerging BMs such as healthcare BM, an integration of diverse BMF components is needed. The present study is to establish a comprehensive BMF and evaluate its applicability to healthcare BMs. Based on a review of eight BMF studies, ten BMF components were identified and classified into five major components (value proposition, resources, organizing model, customers, and revenue model) and five minor components (technology, service platform, delivery, competitive strategy, and growth/exit) by analyses of frequency and functional importance. Lastly, the BMs of three emerging healthcare companies (WellDoc, Inc., CFW Shops, and Aravind Eye Care System) were analyzed and compared in terms of the proposed BMF components. The comprehensive BMF components presented in the study can be of help for developing new BMs and analyzing the strengths and weaknesses of BMs.

Does Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based Applications Improve Operational Efficiency in Healthcare Organizations?: Opportunities and Challenges (인공지능(AI) 기반 애플리케이션 도입이 의료기관의 운영효율성을 향상시킬까?: 기회와 도전)

  • Lee DonHee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.557-574
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study investigates whether adoption of AI-based systems and technologies improve operational efficiency in healthcare organizations through a systematic review of the literature and real-world examples. Methods: In this study, we divided the AI application cases into care services and administrative functions, then we explored opportunities and challenges in each area. Results: The analysis results indicate that the care service field primarily uses AI-based systems and technologies for quick disease diagnosis and treatment, surgery and disease prediction, and the provision of personalized healthcare services. In the administrative field, AI-based systems and technologies are used to streamline processes and automate tasks for the following functions: patient monitoring through virtual care support systems; automating patient management systems for appointment times, reservations, changes, and no-shows; facilitating patient-medical staff interaction and feedback through interaction support systems; and managing admission and discharge procedures. Conclusion: The results of this study provide valuable insights and significant implications about the application of AI-based systems or technologies for various innovation opportunities in healthcare organizations. As digital transformation accelerates across all industries, these findings provide valuable information to managers of hospitals that are interested in AI adoption, as well as for policymakers involved in the formulation of medical regulations and laws.

A Study on the Employment Effects of the Digital Bio-healthcare Industry (디지털바이오헬스케어산업의 고용유발효과에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Pilho;Kim, Yongwan;Jun, Sungkyu;Lee, Changwoon;Jung, Myungjin
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 2020
  • The development of digital technology is changing the paradigm of the healthcare industry to preventive and consumer-oriented. The combination of the ICT industry and the bio-healthcare industry is emerging as a core industry in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The Korean government has also selected the bio-healthcare industry as one of the three key future development industries. In May, the government announced its bio-health industry innovation strategy and set a goal of 300,000 employees. Therefore, analyzing the effects of employment on the related industries of the digital bio-healthcare industry is very important for the establishment of future industrial and technology development policies. The research method restructures the integrated classification of 32 industries into 34, including the digital bio-healthcare industry, using the classification criteria of the government and professional institutions, and then reorganizes the digital bio-healthcare industry into eight industries classified as one industry group. The analysis data was taken from the Bank of Korea's 2019 data. Various trigger coefficients and ripple effects coefficients were rewritten using the analysis method of the Input-output Statistics. The analysis of the results compares the employment-induced effects of the digital bio-healthcare industry and the ripple effects of related industries in production, investment and value-added. In addition, in terms of investment effect, the effects of in-house and related industries were compared. It is hoped that the results of this study will be used to establish employment and industrial policies.

Improving Participation in Colorectal Cancer Screening: a Randomised Controlled Trial of Sequential Offers of Faecal then Blood Based Non-Invasive Tests

  • Symonds, Erin L;Pedersen, Susanne;Cole, Stephen R;Massolino, Joseph;Byrne, Daniel;Guy, John;Backhouse, Patricia;Fraser, Robert J;LaPointe, Lawrence;Young, Graeme P
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.16 no.18
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    • pp.8455-8460
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    • 2016
  • Background: Poor participation rates are often observed in colorectal cancer (CRC) screening programs utilising faecal occult blood tests. This may be from dislike of faecal sampling, or having benign bleeding conditions that can interfere with test results. These barriers may be circumvented by offering a blood-based DNA test for screening. The aim was to determine if program participation could be increased by offering a blood test following faecal immunochemical test (FIT) non-participation. Materials and Methods: People were invited into a CRC screening study through their General Practice and randomised into control or intervention (n=600/group). Both groups were mailed a FIT (matching conventional screening programs). Participation was defined as FIT completion within 12wk. Intervention group non-participants were offered a screening blood test (methylated BCAT1/IKZF1). Overall participation was compared between the groups. Results: After 12wk, FIT participation was 82% and 81% in the control and intervention groups. In the intervention 96 FIT nonparticipants were offered the blood test - 22 completed this test and 19 completed the FIT instead. Total screening in the intervention group was greater than the control (88% vs 82%, p<0.01). Of 12 invitees who indicated that FIT was inappropriate for them (mainly due to bleeding conditions), 10 completed the blood test (83%). Conclusions: Offering a blood test to FIT non-participants increased overall screening participation compared to a conventional FIT program. Blood test participation was particularly high in invitees who considered FIT to be inappropriate for them. A blood test may be a useful adjunct test within a FIT program.

Postpartum Depression in Young Mothers in Urban and Rural Indonesia

  • Alifa Syamantha Putri;Tri Wurisastuti;Indri Yunita Suryaputri;Rofingatul Mubasyiroh
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.272-281
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: Young mothers are vulnerable to postpartum depression due to role transition-related stress. Understanding the causes underlying these stressors is essential for developing effective interventions. Methods: This study analyzed the 2018 Indonesian Basic Health Research data. The Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview was used to assess postpartum depression symptoms in mothers aged 15-24 years with infants aged 0-6 months. In 1285 subjects, the risk factors for postpartum depression were evaluated using multivariate logistic regression. Results: The overall prevalence of depression in the 6 months postpartum was 4.0%, with a higher prevalence in urban areas (5.7%) than in rural areas (2.9%). Urban and rural young mothers showed distinct postpartum depression risk factors. In urban areas, living without a husband (odds ratio [OR], 3.82; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.24 to 11.76), experiencing preterm birth (OR, 4.67; 95% CI, 1.50 to 14.50), having pregnancy complications (OR, 3.03; 95% CI, 1.20 to 7.66), and having postpartum complications (OR, 5.23; 95% CI, 1.98 to 13.80) were associated with a higher risk of postpartum depression. In rural areas, postpartum depression was significantly associated with a smaller household size (OR, 3.22; 95% CI, 1.00 to 10.38), unwanted pregnancy (OR, 4.40; 95% CI, 1.15 to 16.86), and pregnancy complications (OR, 3.41; 95% CI, 1.31 to 8.88). Conclusions: In both urban and rural contexts, postpartum depression relates to the availability of others to accompany young mothers throughout the postpartum period and offer support with reproductive issues. Support from the family and the healthcare system is essential to young mothers' mental health. The healthcare system needs to involve families to support young mothers' mental health from pregnancy until the postpartum period.

Effect of Characterisitcs of Service Quality on Continuance Usage Intention of Digital Healthcare Service Using Mediating Factors of User Expectation and User Utility (디지털헬스케어서비스에서 서비스품질 속성이 지속사용의도에 미치는 효과연구: 사용자기대와 사용자효용 매개요인을 중심으로)

  • Jeon, Eun-Seon;Kim, Chul Soo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2021
  • This paper elucidates the effect of characteristics of service quality on continuance usage intention of digital healthcare service using mediating factors of user expectation and user utility. First, we classified independent factors into three types such as service system characteristics, user characteristics, and healthcare service characteristics from the previous studies, and investigated the effect of three independent factors on continuance usage intention of digital healthcare service. Second, we analyzed the impact of two mediating factors, user expectation and user utility, on the continuance usage intention. We developed a research model that includes three types of independent factors, mediated factors of user expectation and user utility, and a dependent factor of continuance usage intention. We surveyed a total of 357 samples from digital healthcare service users and analyzed the research model. The research results significantly show that Characteristics of Users is essential factor impacting a dependent factor of Continuance Usage Intention. The results indicate the followings: (1) Characteristics of Users including the variables of Innovation impacts User Expectation, and User Expectation affects Users Utility, and Users Utility also affects Continuance Usage Intention. (2) Characteristics of Service Systems including the variables of Functionality, Compatibility, and Convenience and Characteristics of users of Innovation variable impact the mediating factor of User Expectation, and User Expectation also affects the factor of Continuance Usage Intention. (3) Characteristics of Healthcare Services including the variables of Reliability, Ease of Operation, Safety, and Accuracy impact User Utility, and User Utility also affects Continuance Usage Intention.

Information Communication Technology in Korean Healthcare System (Information Communication Technology(ICT)와 한국의 보건 의료)

  • Lee, Jinhyung
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • no.spc
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    • pp.25-38
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    • 2016
  • There are many policies around the world regarding Information Communication Technology (ICT). In 2012, the World Health Organization emphasized the strategic and integrated policy for the development and dissemination of ICT-based healthcare innovations at the national level. As technologies related to ICT are introduced in various countries around the world, each country announces policies and strategies to preoccupy these new industries. However, Korea is tied to various regulations in investment of ICT and thus lags behind other countries. Therefore, in this section, we review the present status and problems of ICT development in Korea and compare these with other major countries. Finally, we present the ICT development strategies and tasks in Korea.