• 제목/요약/키워드: Healthcare facilities

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노인의료복지시설의 시설기준에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Facility Requirements of Healthcare Facilities for the Aged in Korea)

  • 유영민;양내원
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제5권8호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 1999
  • Recently the facility requirements and regulations of healthcare facilities for the aged were changed, but the justification of requirements have not been identified. The facility requirements are so important to plan and design the facility. So this paper aims to identify the problems, and to compare & analyse the facility requirements.

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미국의료시설 병동부의 시대적 변천과 공간적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Chronological Study on the Transformation and the Spatial Characteristics of Inpatient Care Facilities in the United States)

  • 이수경;최윤경
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study aims to emphasize interrelation between healthcare policies, design standards and hospital architecture of the United States since 1950s; to examine spatial characteristics of inpatient care facilities through case studies; and to consider the social implication of these spatial changes. Methods: In this study, reviewing the overall healthcare system, design standards and inpatient care facilities of the United States since 1950s, a total of five inpatient care facilities, one for each period, were selected in order to analyze the spatial characteristics. The spatial maps of Space Syntax were employed for analyzing five case studies. Results: The distance between the nursing station, the support service, and inpatient room were getting closer. The spatial structure of inpatient care facilities is transformed from tree structures to annular tree structures. This result shows that the efficiency between patient, staff and support service is higher and the depth of the spaces is getting deeper, which indicates that efficiency for improving healthcare quality affect the spatial structure of inpatient care facilities. Implications: In the future, if Korea's health policy is changed to a demand-oriented health care policy, this conclusion predicts medical planning of hospital will be focused on the efficiency.

신흥국의 의료시장 및 의료시설 인프라현황에 관한 조사연구 (A Study on the status of Healthcare Market and Healthcare Facilities Infrastructure in Emerging Countries)

  • 남궁진;이상호
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the status of healthcare infrastructure in foreign countries was investigated for a Korean healthcare business planning to expand its business to these countries. Countries selected and surveyed are China, India, Indonesia, and the Middle East. When the surveyors visited the hospitals, the hospital facilities were investigated and medical professionals were interviewed to scrutinize the healthcare conditions in the hospitals. Also studied are healthcare related laws, trend of healthcare policies, hospital operations, medical staffing, and global healthcare service providers. Korea has expanded their overseas healthcare market only to small-sized hospitals and clinics. In order to keep up with global market expansion in the healthcare domain, strategic marketing is required. Especially, the most important key for overseas marketing is to make a synergizing system among hospitals, construction companies, medical equipment providers and IT solution providers. For the next step, the in-depth study will be conducted through real projects in the target countries per type of business.

국내 의료기관의 소독과 멸균 관리 실태 (Actual Disinfection and Sterilization Control in Korean Healthcare Facilities)

  • 정선영;최정화;김은경;김수미;손희정;조난형;최지연;박은숙;박진희;이지영;최순임;우진하;김옥선
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.392-402
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study was done to investigate the status of disinfection and sterilization in healthcare facilities. Method: A survey of 193 Korean healthcare facilities was conducted from February 8 to March 7, 2013. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, ${\chi}^2$ test, Fisher's exact test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe with SPSS WIN 18.0. Results: Of the healthcare facilities 93.2% had specific guidelines for disinfection/sterilization, but only 47.9% had a committee on disinfection/sterilization for decision-making, less than half (42.7%) conducted regular monitoring of actual practices, while 83.9% had established procedures for recovery in case of problems with the disinfection process and 89.0% kept records and archives of disinfection practices. Cleaning process, selection of chemical disinfectants and process of disinfection and sterilization were found to be inadequate in some healthcare facilities. Perception score for adequacy of medical instruments was 8.10, environmental disinfection was 7.20, and sterilizer management was 8.45 out of a possible 10. Conclusion: Compared to larger institutions, smaller healthcare facilities had less effective disinfection and sterilization management systems, while some facilities showed inadequate practices for medical equipment and general sterilization. Better academic and state-level support is recommended for smaller facilities in order to establish a better system-wide management system.

서울시 노인의료복지시설의 공급과 배치에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Supply Estimation and Allocation of Healthcare Facilities for the Elderly People in Seoul)

  • 이특구;김석준
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2005
  • Recently, as the population of the elderly rapidly increases, the number of the special care facility for the elderly is a big social issue. Especially, special care facilities(nursing home, skilled nursing home, etc) for the elderly in Seoul are insufficient now. So this study quantitatively estimates nursing home beds needed in seoul in 2007, 2012 and 2017, and proposes an allocation of these facilities in Seoul. This study is to clarify problems in supply of long-term care facilities and present a solution for them. The main outcome of this study can be summarized into three parts; first, as architectural planning and supply estimation of long term care facility, an aged population of cities and countries in Seoul should be considered. Second, when the allocation of long term care facility in Seoul, the type of facilities, regional equilibrium etc. should be considered. Third, nursing home and residential care home are linked with the other area.

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의료 서비스 환경에서 서비스 사용자 경험 디자인 요소에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Holistic Spatial Design Elements for Service User Experiences in Healthcare Facilities)

  • 전수경;남경숙
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 2015
  • For last decades, the interests and efforts to enhance healthcare facility users' experience is focused on improving facility environments for healing (Delvin, 2003) and servicescapes in order to meet the users' needs (Becker, 2008; Seunghee, 2011). In the emerging experience economy, customer want experiences and they're willing to pay for the experiences and memories not goods. (Pine, J. & Gillmore, J., 1999). It is important to identify what supports customer experiences and how they perceive the experiences in healthcare environments and it will provide important information for healthcare planners, managers, architects, and interior designers. This study examines the service user experience design elements from a User Experiences design perspective. It focuses on healthcare facilities as user experience elements and build up a conceptual framework that outlines service user experience design elements in healthcare facilities. Literature review and case studies were conducted to build the service user experience design elements according to affordance theory. Findings from this study shows that service user experience design elements were introduced and newly developed which can be categorized into three factors; 1) Functional experiences in the physical environments (safety, accessibility, self-directiveness), 2) emotional expression and cognitive experiences (identifiability/clarity, natural features/pleasant environment, aesthetic elements/playful space, media richness), 3) social relational experiences(closeness, privacy, communication with staff, integrated system). These service user experience design elements will help healthcare facility designers to understand what customer experiences, how they increase the satisfaction, and how they improve facilities for modeling the industry's best practices.

미국 의료시설의 발전과정과 최근 동향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Developing Process and Future Trend in the U. S. Health Care Facilities)

  • 최광석;박재승;조지 맨;김광문
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제5권8호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1999
  • Current Korean healthcare facilities face on a difficult period as much as financial difficulty in Korean economy. Most of all the hospitals have difficulty in minus profit margin and hospital investments are also reducing rapidly. Probably, these seem to set in the period of re-organizing its structures and enhancing productivity from the rapidly growing period, which was to concentrate its resources and prefer large scaled structures. Analyzing the developing process and future trend in the U. S. health care facilities, already experienced in financial difficulty of current Korean health care facility in 70s thru. 80s, this paper is to present directions in future Korean health care policy and healthcare facility planning.

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