• 제목/요약/키워드: Health-consciousness

검색결과 524건 처리시간 0.027초

정신장애인의 자아존중감과 집단의식이 권리의식에 미치는 영향 (The Study on the Self-Esteem, Group Consciousness and Consciousness of Right of People who are Mentally III)

  • 최말옥
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.145-166
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 정신장애인의 일반적 특성, 정신장애인의 장애관련 특성, 대인관계의 정도, 서비스의 경험 정도를 살펴보고, 이들 특성들이 정신장애인의 자아존중감과 집단의식, 권리의식에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 파악하고자 한다. 또한 정신장애인의 자아존중감과 집단의식, 권리의식이 어떠한 상관관계를 가지는지를 살펴본 것이다. 본 연구는 부산 경남지역의 정신보건시설을 이용하는 정신장애인을 대상으로 실시하였다. 연구의 결과로는 첫째, 정신장애인의 자아존중감에 있어서는 교육의 정도, 가족의 월 소득정도, 가족관계에 대한 만족도, 친구와 보내는 시간, 친구에 대한 만족도와 유의미한 관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 정신장애인의 집단의식에 있어서는 결혼상태, 친구와 보내는 시간과 유의미한 관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 정신장애인의 권리의식에 있어서는 진단명, 친구와 보내는 시간, 친구에 대한 만족도에 따라 유의미한 관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 자아존중감, 집단의식, 권리의식과의 상관관계에 있어서는 자아존중감이 집단의식에 상당한 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타났고, 집단의식이 권리의식에 상당한 영향을 주고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

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흙주거의 거주특성과 주거환경 의식에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Residential Character and Consciousness of Housing Environment in Earth Housing)

  • 정주성;김정규;오양기
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate residential characters and consciousness about housing environment concerned with earth housing, and to suggest basic data reflectible on the planning of earth housing. Residential characters and consciousness are investigated with the people lived in forty seven earth housings located in nationwide scale through interviews and questionnaire. As a result, it is shown that a reason of health like sick house syndrome, residential environments such as ventilation and lighting, site environment such as neighbor and greenfield are very influential elements to the consciousness of inhabitants. Meanwhile, approximation of residential area, the connection with public facilities including medical service, educational and commercial conditions, additionally, preparation of disaster and crime prevention in a viewpoint of safety are pointed out as relatively weak ones. It means that earth housing is not systematically fixed as a residential site because it is personally progressed by small number of peoples having different reasons. For the improvement of systematic housing environment, development and proposition of various model are needed on earth housing and its site.

사업장내 의사소통이 안전의식과 행위에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Occupational Safety Communication in Workplace on Safety Consciousness and Action of Employees)

  • 서남규;이용갑;김왕배;이경용
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2010
  • A major purpose of management or occupational safety is a significant decrease in safety accidents. With this view, the establishment of occupational safety culture and the building of occupational communication network stand out as being more important than the past. This study has analysed the positive effects of occupational safety communication on safety consciousness and action of the employees in workplace. And it is confirmed that the occupational safety communication in workplace is the essential mechanism, through which the workers internalize safety consciousness and act safely. The safety consciousness and action of the employees are formed in safety culture, which is not only legal regulations, but a daily communication network in workplace. In these sense, the building of the occupational safety communication network is decisive for the establishment of safety culture. For these reasons, this study makes the proposition that a firm promotion of occupational communication network is necessary, which connects the safety culture and a effective safety management in workplace.

소비자 특성과 소비자 신뢰가 친환경농산물의 구매의도에 미치는 영향 분석 (An Analysis of the Effects of Consumer Characteristics and Consumer Trust on Purchase Intention of Environment-friendly Agricultural Products)

  • 김미송;최형규;김동환
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2013
  • Purpose - The environment-friendly agricultural product market in Korea sees continual high growth. Recently, the Korean government has been actively fostering environment-friendly agriculture as an engine of future growth. Korean people have increasingly become more health-conscious and interested in food safety issues. Many distribution and retailing companies have responded with various promotional activities. However, most of these are not strategic and appear to have unsatisfactory outcomes. The main purpose of this paper is to suggest effective marketing strategies for environment-friendly agricultural products. To achieve this aim, the study empirically investigates the effects of consumer characteristics and trust on the purchase intention of environment-friendly agricultural products. Research design, data, methodology - Based on the theory of planned behavior, and previous studies related to the purchase intention and consumption of environment-friendly agricultural products, we set up five study hypotheses. These related to the demographic characteristics of consumers, purchase intention, and behavior of the products. We then set up a study model and four study hypotheses relating to health consciousness, environmental consciousness, consumer trust level, purchase intention, and behavior of the products. The data were collected using a questionnaire given to consumers living in Seoul and southern Geonggi Province. The final sample size is 403 and mean age is 44.3. SPSS 15.0 for Windows and Amos 7.0 were used as statistical analysis tools. Meaningful results were derived using frequency analysis, correlation analysis, a t-test, and structural equation modeling. Results - Empirical results of this research are as follows. (1) First, it is shown that consumers consider such attributes as intimacy and health to be important when they buy environment-friendly agricultural products. (2) We also found that consumers recognize the value of environment-friendly agricultural products as high, but their trust level as low. (3) Consumer groups consisting of married couples, with higher education, higher income, and higher age are shown to have a higher intention of buying environment-friendly agricultural products than any other consumer group. (4) It is estimated that the level of consumer trust positively affects the purchase intention of environment-friendly agricultural products. The path coefficient (.138) between consumer trust and purchase intention is statistically significant at the α = .05 level. (5). It is also estimated that environmental consciousness positively affects purchase intention. The path coefficient (.245) between environmental consciousness and purchase intention is statistically significant at the α = 0.05 level. The standardized path coefficients of consumer trust and environmental consciousness with purchase intention are .556 and .288 respectively. Therefore, consumer trust affects purchase intention more than environmental consciousness. (6) Finally, purchase intention is estimated to positively affect purchase behavior. Conclusions - Based upon empirical results, this research suggests that marketers of environment-friendly agricultural products should focus more on increasing consumer trust levels, emphasizing the training and education of employees. The government also should pay attention to a standardized certification system for environment-friendly agricultural products. Marketers of environment-friendly agricultural products should consider the consumer groups of married couples, with higher education, higher income, and higher age as a major target segment.

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T.H.I.에 의한 민간 경호경비원과 경호학과 대학생의 건강상태 조사연구 (A Research on the Health a Condition by T.H.I. at Security Guards and Dept. Security Guard College Students)

  • 김진환
    • 시큐리티연구
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    • 제12호
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    • pp.73-87
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    • 2006
  • 이 연구는 경호경비직 종사자집단과 경호학과 학생집단의 신체적, 정신적 자각상태 호소를 통해 건강프로그램이 개인의 건강에 미치는 영향과 남${\cdot}$여 간의 차이를 규명하는데 그 목적이 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 2년 이상의 경호경비 경력자 358명과 경호학과 학생 220명을 대상으로 T.H.I.에 의한 설문지 조사를 하였으며, 자료의 분석은 건강프로그램 처치여부, 성별, 경호경력에 따른 심신자각증상 호소점수의 차이를 비교하기 위해 변량분석(Analys of Variance/ANOVA)을 실시하였고, 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타났을 경우 사후비교 검정방법으로 Scheffe의 다중비교법을 사용하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 전체적으로 경호학과 학생집단이 경호경비원 집단보다 심신자각상태 호소점수의 분포에서 낮은 평균치를 나타내었으며, 특히 정서불안정, 다자각증상, 생활불규칙, 우울성, 호흡기, 눈과 피부, 공격성에서 유의하게 낮게 나타났다. 2. 건강프로그램 처치 후 남${\cdot}$여간 심신자각상태의 비교에서는 모든 항목에서 남성이 여성보다 낮게 나타났으며, 허구성 및 호흡기 항목에서만 통계적으로 유의 하지 않았고, 그 외 항목에서는 유의한 차를 보여주었다. 3. 경호경비 경력에 따른 경호경비원의 심신자각상태 비교에서는 정서불안정, 우울성, 허구성 항목에서 유의한 차이가 나타났는데 정서불안정 및 우울성은 경호경비 경력이 많을수록 낮았고, 허구성은 오히려 경호경비경력이 많을수록 높게 나타났다.

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미혼 대학생의 자아정체감, 가족건강성 및 결혼관련 미디어 노출이 결혼관에 미치는 영향 (Ego-identity, Family strength and Media exposure Related on impact of Marital consciousness: Focused Single Man and Women in College Students)

  • 서영숙;정추영;강복희;조은하
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.1224-1231
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study is basic data that I can provide the guidelines in order to the single man and women of the college students have positive the marital consciousness. Method: The subjects were 180 people as single man and women recruited from 3 college located in B city. Data were collected using structured questionnaire, and analyzed with the PASW 21.0 program. Results: The result to implement stepwise regression analysis is that the media perception from the woman and family strength are affected the significant influence(p=.007, p=.015) and explanation powers were 21.2%. The ego-identity from the man is affected the significant influence and $R^2$ were 10.9%. When looking through this results of the research, the man can be affected by the internal factor and the women can know to be influenced by the external factor. Conclusion: Accordingly, through the sex custom education the man decide to family strength, the women strengthens the factor which is internal than the external factor and it is positive, it is effective to form the outlook on marriage.

대학생의 양성평등의식이 결혼관 및 자녀관에 미치는 영향 (The impact of gender equality consciousness on view of marriage and children in university students)

  • 문희;선춘자
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.447-456
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 대학생의 양성평등의식이 결혼관과 자녀관에 미치는 영향을 확인하고자 하였다. 설문지를 이용하여 남녀평등의식, 결혼관, 자녀관에 대한 인식 수준을 파악하였다. 연구를 위한 조사는 S시의 대학생 205명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS 28.0 프로그램을 사용하여 빈도, 백분율, 평균, 표준편차, t-test, one-way ANOVA, 피어슨 상관계수, 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 대학생의 양성평등의식 수준은 평균 4.23점으로 나타났으며 여학생이 남학생보다 높게 나타났다. 대학생의 양성평등의식은 결혼관, 자녀관과 음의 상관관계를 보였다. 양성평등의식의 하위영역 중 가정생활 영역에서 결혼관과 자녀관에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 즉 가정생활 영역의 양성평등의식이 높을수록 결혼관에 대하여 개방적이었으며 자녀가 필요하다는 인식은 낮은 것으로 확인되었다. 대학생의 긍정적인 결혼관 및 자녀관을 형성시키기 위하여, 남녀간의 균형잡힌 양성평등의식을 향상시키기 위한 교육프로그램이 개발되어야 할 것이다.

생활 및 실험실 안전관리에 대한 대학생의 인지도 조사 (Research of College Students Recognition for the Safety Management of Living and Laboratory)

  • 홍영호
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 대학생을 대상으로 일상생활 및 실험실 안전관리에 대한 의식조사를 목적으로 실시하였다. 연구방법으로는 보건계열, 공학계열, 식품조리계열, 그리고 소방계열 대학생 442명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 조사결과는 SPSS win 19.0을 사용하여 빈도분석 등의 통계처리를 하였다. 본 연구에 사용된 질문의 신뢰도는 Cronbach'${\alpha}$ = 0.756~0.835이다. 조사결과에 의하면 Pearson's ${\chi}^2=296.456$, p < 0.001으로 일반생활안전에 대한 인식과 실험실안전에 관한 인식은 유사성을 지니고 있음을 확인하였다. 안전관리에 대한 인식조사결과 전공의 유형에 따라 인식의 차이를 보여 식품조리계열 > 소방계열 >보건계열 >공학계열의 순으로 안전에 대한 인식도가 높은 것으로 조사되었다.

대학생들의 환경문제 의식에 관한조사 (The Study of Consciousness for Environmental Problems of University Student's)

  • 박기학;이종현
    • 환경위생공학
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.21-33
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the consciousness and behavior for environmental problems of university student and the necessity of schooling for environmental education. In order to achieve this purpose, a method of questionnaire was administered to total 1012 students selected from 5 universities in Suwon Si etc.. The results in questionnaire were as follows. Most students responded that living environmental education in middle and high school was helpful(70.4%) in practical living. And the most serious problem of living environmental pollution was water pollution(53.6%), air pollution(19.8%), waste material pollution(15.8%), food additives(7.9%), genetic modified organism(3.0%), respectively. And students obtained most knowledge of living environmental problems in internet(87.0%). Also most students responded that the main source and cause of water pollution and air pollution was industrial waste 63.4%, vehicles 61.5%, respectively. And level of environmental behaviors and consciousness of students distributed by major was science & engineering 2.13/4, etc. 2.08/4, art & athletics 1.6/4, liberal art 1.53/4, respectively. And also most respondents have recognition the necessity of schooling for environmental education.

안전사고 예방교육이 학생들의 안전의식에 미치는 영향 - 충남지역 일부 초.중.고등학생을 중심으로 - (The Influence of School Safety Education on Safety Awareness of Students - Based on Study of Elementary, Middle, and High Schools in Chung-nam -)

  • 이명선;최혜정;김미희;박예진
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2012
  • This study aimed to provide the fundamental resources for developing an effective safety education program. We analyzed the condition of school accidents and safety awareness, and the condition of school safety education and the factors related to safety education. Ultimately, this study can lead the following studies to develop the safety education program realistically, which can effectively change the safety behaviors of Korean students. Methods: We carried out a questionnaire survey that was targeted at the schools - three elementary, three middle, and three high schools - located in Chung-nam, from April 1, 2012 to May 2, 2012. Totally, the questionnaires of 578 students were fully filled out. The design of this study is a descriptive research. Results: 1. 64.5% of elementary school students, 33% of middle school students and 32% of high school students had experienced more than one safety accident. The frequency of occurrence was the highest in playgrounds for elementary and middle school students, and in stairs for high school students. The most safety accidents occurred during lunch time and at recess in elementary and middle school, and at recess in high school. Further, most of the students who had experienced the safety accidents had been treated in infirmary (school nurse's office) for elementary school students, and in a hospital for middle and high school students. 2. There was statistical significance in the safety consciousness for students in elementary school (18.09 points), middle school (17.68 points), and high school (17.26 points), on a twenty-point scale. (F=3.754, p=0.024). 3. Comparing the factors related to school safety education with safety consciousness, students in elementary school that gave an answer of the usefulness of safety education showed a high standard in the safety consciousness level. (F=12.347, p=0.002) For the need of safety education, the students in the elementary school and high school that expressed the necessity of safety education showed a high standard in the safety consciousness level. Conclusions: Accordingly, it is true that there are the differences at safety awareness among elementary middle high school students. This study is meaningful enough in that it provides the fundamental resources for developing the effective safety education methods for the subjects.

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