• Title/Summary/Keyword: Health and medical treatment

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Factors Affecting the Reuse of Non-face-to-face Treatment by Non-face-to-face Treatment Patients in Tertiary General Hospital (상급종합병원 비대면 진료 재이용에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Sun-Young Min;Tae Hyun Kim;Sang Gyu Lee;Suk-Yong Jang
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2023
  • Purposes: The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the factors that affect patients reusing non-face-to-face treatments at tertiary general hospitals. Methodology: We retrospectively analyzed a patient's reuse of non-face-to-face treatment from February 1, 2020, to December 31, 2021, at a tertiary general hospital in Seoul within one year of the first non-face-to-face treatment. A frequency analysis was conducted to identify the study subjects' demographic characteristics, treatment type characteristics, disease characteristics, and hospital use type characteristics. Also, across-analysis was conducted to verify the difference in non-face-to-face treatment reuse according to the characteristics a multiple logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify the factors affecting the reuse of non-face-to-face treatment by non-face-to-face treatment patients. Findings: The results of this study can be interpreted as indicating that the following groups are more likely tore use the non-face-to-face treatment: women, children, the elderly, Patients living far from the hospital, psychiatric patients, pediatric patients, medical benefits recipients, chronic patients, patients with mobility difficulties, and patients with high loyalty to hospitals. Practical Implications: When developing a non-face-to-face treatment system in the future, based on the results of this study, it is possible to target patients who prefer non-face-to-face treatment. And this study will be research material for vitalizing non-face-to-face treatment. In addition, the activation of the non-face-to-face treatment system will be an effective means for improving the quality of medical services and generating profits in hospitals in the future.

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Nationwide Study on the Usage and Characteristics of Patients Visiting Korean Medical Facilities - Based on the Treatment of Major Disorders, Effectiveness, Satisfaction and Occurrence Rate of Side Effects From the Ministry of Welfares Report on Usage and Consumption of Korean Medicine in 2011 - (전국민을 대상으로 한 한의원과 한방병원 외래이용환자의 이용실태 및 특성비교연구 - 2011년 한방의료이용 및 한약소비실태조사 보고서(보건복지부)중 이용환자의 질병치료방법 및 치료효과를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Sundong;Jo, Jaegoog;Kim, Hyundo;Park, Hae-Mo;Yang, Jun-Mo;Choi, Sung-Yong
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.29-46
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    • 2013
  • A survey conducted on 1,103 patients or caretakers visited Korean medical clinics and hospitals between August 25, 2011 to September 30, 2011 by the Ministry of Health and Welfares and Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs was analyzed and obtained following results: 1. For sociodemographic distribution, female(813) outnumbered male(290) patients with majority of patients ranging from 30s to 60s. Married patients(793) outnumbered unwed(150) patients and 65.0% with higher than high school education. Statistical significance was seen in gender, age, marital status, and education level but no significant difference for status of employment, income level, and types of insurance between the clinics and hospitals. (P<0.05). 45.1% had less than \2,000,000 in monthly salary and most of coverage was provided by either regional or work insurance. 2. 67.9% of the patients rated health conditions to be better than average and 32.1% listed as poor. People in good health showed tendency to visit Korean medical facilities. Musculo-skeletal conditions such as arthritis, ankle sprain, lumbago, muscular injury, and frozen shoulder were common conditions, followed by gastric disorders, common cold and herbal tonics. No significant difference was observed between the clinics and hospitals for above conditions, but significance was seen in atopic dermatitis, stroke, and sequela from traffic accidents (P<0.05). 3. Ten most common conditions addressed at Korean medical facilities were lumbago, arthritis, muscular injury, back sprain, gastric disorders, ankle sprain, common cold, herbal tonics, frozen shoulder and stroke. Major treatment modalities rendered were herbal medicine, herbal supplements, acupuncture and moxibustion, cupping, tuina, and Korean midical physical therapy. No significant difference existed between the clinics and hospitals. 4. All modalities showed at least 85% effectiveness. No statistical significant difference between the clinics and hospitals except for herbal decoction. (P=0.0452) 5. 88.3% of responses showed treatment satisfaction with significant difference between the clinics and hospitals (P=0.002). The occurrence of side effects was at 2%, mostly corning from treating digestive, skin, kidney disorders and neurological issues. No significant difference was observed between the clinics and hospitals. From the above results, the typical population visiting Korean medical facilities can be summarized as being middle aged female with relatively higher education and moderately low income. The health condition is generally good and the purpose of visit is to receive traditional treatments of acupuncture, herbal medicine, and physical therapy. Treatment efficacy and satisfaction were high with no significant differences between the clinics and hospitals.

Effectiveness of Home Visiting Treatment using Traditional Korean Medicine

  • Kim, Na-Young;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Go, Ho-Yeon;Youn, Sang-Jun;Lee, Jae-Hyok;Lee, Dong-Nyoung;Shin, Mi-Ran
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: The study was investigated to assess efficacy for home visiting treatment using Traditional Korean Medicine (TKM). Methods: The traditional medical doctor of Um-Sung health center has treated the 109 patients and they also answered the questionnaires of home visiting treatment using TKM before and after. The questionnaires were composed of flexibility, pain, health behavior, perception of health, satisfaction, cognition of TKM, etc. The questionnaires were analyzed by use of paired t-test and chi-square test. Results: They have significantly improved the flexibility (p<.001), pain (p<.001), health behavior (p<.001), and the perception (p<.001) of health after home visiting treatment. It was also brought to improve about the perception of TKM, and showed a good satisfaction and the improvement of health. Conclusion: Home visiting treatment using TKM is helpful to improve the health based on these results. We need to systemize the research for the activation of home visiting treatment using TKM.

Study on Hospital Staff's Recognition toward Opening of Medical Services Market (병원직원의 의료시장개방에 대한 인식조사)

  • Ryu, Hyang-Jin;Yu, Seung-Hum;Park, Eun-Cheol;Kim, Jung-In;Sohn, Tae-Yong
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.56-72
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    • 2006
  • This study aims to deal with hospital staff's recognition on the opening of the medical services market, their attitude to the opening - agreement and disagreement, and their intention to use a foreign hospital or to consult its doctors again. It was conducted for 450 employees of one university hospital located in Gyeonggi Province, Korea with systemized questionnaires. The main results of this study are as follows: First, Medical technicians showed the highest level recognition on the opening of the medical services market. Second, The percentage of agreement to the opening was the highest for medical technicians and lowest for doctors while that of agreement was the highest for doctors and lowest for nurses. For residents, among doctors, the percentage of disagreement was the lower than that of agreement. Third, the intention to use a foreign hospital and to consult its doctor again was the lowest for medical engineers and the highest for doctors. Fourth, The most urgent task for local hospitals to accomplish in response to the opening was the improvement of the diagnosis and treatment technologies for nurses, and the improvement of the service provided by the hospital staff for the others. For doctors, in particular, the improvement of the diagnosis and treatment technologies was just the fourth urgent task. In conclusion, the result varies to the type of occupation. Apparent difference was found for doctors, in particular, that seem to be directly affected by the opening of medical services market. Local hospitals and doctors, therefore, should make efforts together to improve the diagnosis and treatment technologies. All the hospital employees of every type of occupation, meanwhile, need to prepare for the opening with medical service of improved quality.

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Clinical Study of Korean Medical Treatment and Korean-Western Medical Treatment on Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients (급성기 허혈성 뇌중풍 환자의 한방치료와 한양방협진치료의 임상적 고찰)

  • Kim, Jong-Deuk;Kim, Young-Gyun;Kim, Jong-Won;Sa, Eun-Hee;Min, Sung-Soon;Hong, Soo-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Hee;Kim, Jae-Kyu;Kwon, Jung-Nam
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.543-547
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    • 2007
  • This is a study of ischemic stroke patients designed for comparison Korean-Western treatments and Korean medical treatments alone. 91 patients were diagnosed by B-MRI scan as having suffered ischemic stroke. They had entered Dong-eui Korean Medicine hospital within seven days of attack, and remained over seven days, all between May 2005 and March 2006. Patients were divided into two groups; a group treated with Korean medical treatments, and other group treated with Korean-Western medical treatments(but examinations were done and medications were given in hypertension, diabetes mellitus and so no) The Korean medical treatment group showed significant changes in NIHss after 1month. The Korean medical treatment group had insignificant improvement that measure for NIHss by treated Korean-Western medical treatment group after 1week. The Korean medical treatment group had significant improvement that measure for NIHss by treated Korean-Western medical treatment group after 1month.

Analysis of Sports Medical Care Utilization during the 24th Seoul Olympic Games (서울올림픽대회 기간중 스포츠의료 이용에 관한 분석)

  • Yu, Seung-Hum;Sohn, Myong-Sei;Lee, Young-Doo;Park, Eun-Cheol;Kim, Chun-Bae
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.22 no.1 s.25
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    • pp.136-145
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    • 1989
  • This study made a descriptive analysis of the cumulative amount and rate of sports medical care utilization during the 24th Seoul Olympic Games by the participating athletes, officials, etc. The sports medical care utilization was a component of the total medical care use and was basically caused by the prevention and treatment of sports injuries. The analytic data were derived from the Olympic Health Management Information System(OHMIS) of the SLOOC and the Korea Athlete Trainer Association(KATA). These were analyzed according to the quantity of physician visits and the utilization rate, which was the amount of utilization divided by the total number of participating persons. The results were as follows: Firstly, the sports medical care utilization by the persons participating in the Seoul Olympics amounted to 17.9% of the total medical care utilization. The venue medical services utilization accounted for 54.7% of the total physician visits, which was larger than the village medical center's utilization. The number of physician visits per hundred persons during the 2 week period in the venue clinic was 3.03 and that of the village medical center was 2.51, therefore, the total was 5.54. Secondly, athletes accounted for 82.3% and officials 12.2% in the sports medical care utilization by participants. These results were because athletes, who were directly related to the games, called extremely often on the physicians. The utilization rate of sports medical care by athletes was 34.29. Thirdly, the sports medical demand according to type of therapy could be ranked from high to low in the following order: sports massage, thermal therapy, and electrical stimulation treatment, etc. The department of physical therapy in the village medical center was used a great deal. Fourthly, the trend of daily sports medical care utilization by the athletes showed a bell shape centering around the opening day of the Seoul Olympic Games. The utilization rate of athletes was 2.3; however, that of officials was 0.6. Lastly, the sports medical demand was calculated according to the continents, and Central America, Africa and Middle-East Asia proved to have a higher rate of sports medical care utilization than the more powerful and industrialized continent or regions.

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Study of U-medical treatment administration service Construction Model of Sensor Network base (센서네트워크 기반의 U-의료행정서비스 구축 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Yoon-Ho;Lee, June-Hwan;Shin, Ye-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2009
  • Sensor network in Ubiquitous age that change fast made paper about U- health medical treatment administrative service construction model as a technology that attach electron tag (RFID) and procures information by real time because detects surrounding environment information to basis and uses realization information of things through this to all necessary things. Prognostication that thorough administration about contagiousness carrier with side effect of possession Asia's vaccination and AISD that often occur is difficult utilizes RFID chip aiming and did by purpose constructing more better health medical treatment administrative service.

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Study on the Professionalism of Medical Technologists' Work in Health Examination Centers: Focusing on the General Health Examination (건강검진센터에서 임상병리사의 업무 전문성 연구: 일반건강검진을 중심으로)

  • Sung, Hyun Ho
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.271-277
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    • 2020
  • "Health examinations" means medical examinations conducted by health examination institutions, including a physical examination, consultation, physical measurement, diagnostic laboratory test (also known as clinical laboratory test, clinical pathology test), pathology test, and Imaging test for checking the health condition and the prevention and early detection of diseases. The types of health examinations include general health examinations, comprehensive health examinations, special health examinations, and other health examinations. The proportion of the general health examination work of medical technologists working at health examination centers has been estimated to comprise more than 50% of the total work. The cost aspect of suspicious diseases can be estimated to be more than 25%. The cost of diagnostic laboratory test has been estimated to be approximately 5%, and the proportion of medical diagnosis use is 70%. The results show that it is time to revisit whether medical technologists are receiving appropriate social, economic, and reasonable policy treatment in health examination work. The future of medical technologists will further expand their professionalism in diagnostic laboratory test and quality control in precision medicine and telemedicine in the future. Therefore, medical technologists will need to participate proactively in government policy decisions related to national health examinations and make efforts to improve treatment.

Predictor of Liver Biochemistry Improvement in Patients with Cytomegalovirus Cholestasis after Ganciclovir Treatment

  • Puspita, Gina;Widowati, Titis;Triono, Agung
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Cholestasis resulting from cytomegalovirus (CMV)-induced hepatitis manifests in 40% of patients with a CMV infection. Ganciclovir treatment in children with CMV infections has proven to be highly effective. Until now, there are very few studies have identified predictive factors for liver biochemistry improvement after ganciclovir therapy. This study aimed to identify the predictors of liver biochemistry improvement in patients with CMV cholestasis after ganciclovir treatment. Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted using medical records from Dr. Sardjito General Hospital Yogyakarta, Indonesia from 2013 to 2018. CMV cholestasis was confirmed based on serum CMV IgG and IgM positivity and/or blood and urine CMV antigenemia positivity. Incomplete medical records and other etiologies for cholestasis, such as biliary atresia, choledochal cyst, metabolic diseases, and Alagille syndrome, were excluded. Patient age at cholestasis diagnosis and ganciclovir treatment, duration of CMV cholestasis, history of prematurity, central nervous system involvement, and nutritional status were analyzed and presented as an odds ratio (OR) with a 95% confidence interval (95% CI). Results: CMV cholestasis with ganciclovir therapy was found in 41 of 54 patients. Multivariate analysis showed that a shorter duration of CMV cholestasis (OR: 4.6, 95% CI: 1.00-21.07, p=0.04) was statistically significant for liver biochemistry improvement after 1 month of ganciclovir treatment. The remaining factors that were analyzed were not significant predictors of liver biochemistry improvement in patients with CMV cholestasis after ganciclovir treatment. Conclusion: A shorter duration of CMV cholestasis is the predictor of liver biochemistry improvement after 1 month gancyclovir treatment.

Multi-Agent Systems: Effective Approach for Cancer Care Information Management

  • Mohammadzadeh, Niloofar;Safdari, Reza;Rahimi, Azin
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.7757-7759
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    • 2013
  • Physicians, in order to study the causes of cancer, detect cancer earlier, prevent or determine the effectiveness of treatment, and specify the reasons for the treatment ineffectiveness, need to access accurate, comprehensive, and timely cancer data. The cancer care environment has become more complex because of the need for coordination and communication among health care professionals with different skills in a variety of roles and the existence of large amounts of data with various formats. The goals of health care systems in such a complex environment are correct health data management, providing appropriate information needs of users to enhance the integrity and quality of health care, timely access to accurate information and reducing medical errors. These roles in new systems with use of agents efficiently perform well. Because of the potential capability of agent systems to solve complex and dynamic health problems, health care system, in order to gain full advantage of E- health, steps must be taken to make use of this technology. Multi-agent systems have effective roles in health service quality improvement especially in telemedicine, emergency situations and management of chronic diseases such as cancer. In the design and implementation of agent based systems, planning items such as information confidentiality and privacy, architecture, communication standards, ethical and legal aspects, identification opportunities and barriers should be considered. It should be noted that usage of agent systems only with a technical view is associated with many problems such as lack of user acceptance. The aim of this commentary is to survey applications, opportunities and barriers of this new artificial intelligence tool for cancer care information as an approach to improve cancer care management.