• 제목/요약/키워드: Harmonics reduction method

검색결과 111건 처리시간 0.03초

왈쉬급수를 사용한 새로운 고조파 제거 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on New Harmonic Elimination Method Using Walsh Series)

  • 박민호;안두수;원충연;이해기;이명규;김태훈
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제39권3호
    • /
    • pp.263-272
    • /
    • 1990
  • In the variable speed driving system of a three phase induction motor controlled by a PWM inverter, the output terminal contains considerable amount of harmonic components of the voltage waveform due to the switching action of semiconductor devices, causing torque ripples, acoustic noise and oscillation of the motor. This paper describes a new algorithm which eliminates the harmonics and controls the fundamental voltage in three phase PWM inverter output waveform. The new algorithm utilizes the technique of particular harmonics elimination (PHE) by walsh series in three phase PWM inverter output waveform. A microprocessor (8086 CPU)-controlled three phase induction motor system is described to realize this algorithm. The system is designed for 3 phase output voltage in the 1-60Hz interval where 5th and 7th harmonics, and 5th, 7th, 11th, and 13th harmonics are eliminated. Also, the fundamental wave amplitude is designed to be proportional to the output frequency. The performance of the proposed method shows sufficient elimination of the harmonics and also reduction of computation time which determines switching pattern. The proposed PWM pattern by Walsh series, is effective not only to induction motors but also to other electromagetic equipments such as voltage regulators and UPS.

4개 스위치를 갖는 Z-소스 동적 고조파 필터 (Z-Source Dynamic Harmonic Filter with Four Switches)

  • 수효동;정영국;임영철
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2013년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.254-255
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, four switches three-phase Z-source dynamic harmonic filter is proposed. It has many advantages, such as reduction of the cost, switching loss and smaller drive circuit. In order to reduction harmonics, new PWM modulation technique with a variable index has been suggested that in comparison with a fixed index type has more capability. The paper presents an application of direct current control(DCC) method in Z-source dynamic harmonic filter to reduce the harmonics generated by the non-linear load. The experimental results will verify the validity of the proposed method.

  • PDF

REDUCTION OF AUDIBLE SWITCHING NOISE IN INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVES USING RANDOM POSITION PWM

  • Na, Seok-Hwan;Wi, Seok-Oh;Lim, Young-Cheol;Yang, Seung-Hak
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
    • /
    • pp.316-319
    • /
    • 1998
  • RPWM(Random Pulse Width Modulation) is a switching technique to spread the voltage and current harmonics on the wide frequency area. Using randomly changed switching frequency of the inverter, the power spectrum of the electromagnetic acoustic noise cab be spread to the wide-band area. The wide-band noise is much more comfortable and less annoying than the narrow-band one. So RPWM have been attracting an interest as an excellent method for the reduction of acoustic noise on the inverter drive system. In this paper a new RPPWM (Random Position PWM) is proposed and implemented. Each of three pulses is located randomly in each switching interval. Along with the randomization of PWM pulses, the space vector modulation is executed in the C167 microcontroller also. The experimental results show that the voltage and current harmonics were spread to wide band area and that the audible switching noise was reduced by proposed RPPWM method.

  • PDF

전류 고조파와 불평형 전원 전압 보상을 위한 직렬형 능동전력필터에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Series Active Power Filter for Harmonic Reduction and Unbalanced Source Voltage Compensation)

  • 오재훈;한윤석;김영석;원충연;최세완
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.191-194
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a series active power filter control method to compensate current harmonics and unbalanced source voltage. The system is composed of series active power filter and shunt passive filer that are tuned 5th and 7th harmonics. In this conventional system, series active power filter complements drawbacks of the shunt passive filter, namely improves harmonic compensation characteristics, and compensates unbalanced source voltage. In the proposed algorithm, compensation voltage for harmonic reduction is calculated by performance function, and compensation voltage for unbalanced source voltage is calculated in based on a synchronous reference frame. So, ultimate compensation voltage is sum of those two compensation voltages. By computer simulation, we verify the excellency of proposed method.

  • PDF

3상 멀티 레벨 인버터 구동 유도 전동기의 소음저감을 위한 3상 준 랜덤 캐리어 변조기법 (3-Phase Pseudo-Random Carrier Modulation Technique for the Acoustic Noise Reduction of the 3-Phase Multi-Level Inverter Based Motor)

  • 박진규;김종남;정영국;임영철
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.742-745
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper describes a simple pseudo-random carrier modulation technique for the acoustic noise reduction of the three phase multi-level inverter based motor drives. The proposed method generates a new pseudo-random carrier by randomly synthesizing a carrier with fixed frequency and a carrier with opposition phase. To confirm the validity of the proposed method, a 130v three-phase multi-level inverter was Implemented and tested. The experimental results show that the output line voltage and acoustic noise harmonics spectra of an inverter have broadening effect of harmonics, as only simple synthesis of fixed frequency carries.

  • PDF

반도체 스위칭 소자의 트리거 특성을 이용한 배터리 자동 충전회로에 관한 연구 (A study on the auto-charging circuit of the battery power units using trigger characteristics of semiconductor device)

  • 김영민;황종선;박성진;임종연;송승호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.519-522
    • /
    • 2001
  • Recently, the battery charging technology and reducing technology of harmonics on AC input line are rising importantly according to increasing electrical facilities that it has been replaced battery with emergency power. In this study, I proposed that an auto-charging circuit of battery has low cost with simple-construction circuit, relative, harmonics reduction with diode tap-change method, high reliability of system for using characteristics of thyristor switching. In case of this circuit, convenience and reliability of maintenance of battery power units were more improved. 1 think that it is resulted in effect of prevention to shortening of battery life from over-charging and over-discharging and decrease of harmonics obstacle on AC input line.

  • PDF

수도사업장 고조파 측정, 분석을 통한 관리기준 만족여부 조사 (To examine of management standard by the harmonics measured and analyzed in water supply field)

  • 홍성택;이은춘;신강욱;임재일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.296-298
    • /
    • 2003
  • At the water supply field, high voltage induction motor is main facility of a load equipment. The motor is often out of order and its noise, generated heat, loss etc occured occasionally. especially, transmission motor for flux control generates an amount of the harmonics then have a bad influence upon the electric power system. In this study, to analyze the total harmonics distortion of the water supply field receiving high voltage, the harmonics measured and analyzed using the PQA(Power Quality Analyzer) according to the electric power system and electrical load and the reduction method presented.

  • PDF

22.9kV 수용가 전력계통별 고조파 발생실태 및 관리기준 조사분석 (to examine of management standard by the harmonics measured and analyzed in 22.9kV Power lines)

  • 이은춘;신강욱;홍성택;홍영재;박영춘;임재일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.270-272
    • /
    • 2004
  • At the water supply field, high voltage induction motor is main facility of a load equipment. The motor is often out of order and its noise, generated heat, loss etc occurred occasionally. especially, transmission motor for flux control generates an amount of the harmonics then have a bad influence upon the electric power system. In this study, to analyze the total harmonics distortion of the water supply field receiving high voltage, the harmonics measured and analyzed using the PQA(Power quality Analyzer) according to the electric power system and electrical load and the reduction method presented.

  • PDF

Influence of Cogging Torque Reduction Method on Torque Ripple in a Surface-Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Chang, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.109-114
    • /
    • 2012
  • The torque characteristics of a surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor (SPMSM) are analyzed in this study. The harmonics of the back electromotive force (EMF) and cogging torque are analyzed by the finite element method to study their effects on the torque ripple. Although low cogging torque can be achieved by varying geometric parameters such as the permanent magnet (PM) offset and notch depth on the stator teeth, the torque ripple is increased in some cases. The analysis results show that the ripple of the generated torque is determined by not only the amplitudes but also the phases of harmonics for the back EMF and cogging torque.

보조전원장치에 의한 12-펄스정류기의 고조파 저감 (A harmonic reduction scheme for 12-pulse diode rectifiers by auxiliary voltage supply)

  • 김성환;김종수;오세진;윤경국
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제38권7호
    • /
    • pp.916-922
    • /
    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 12-펄스정류기의 고조파 저감을 위해 12-펄스정류기의 커패시터 중앙 DC버스에 보조전원장치의 설치를 제안하였다. 그리고 이 장치에 의해 고조파가 감소되는 이론적인 배경을 다루었으며 부하전류의 크기에 따라 보조전원장치가 어떻게 제어되어야 하는지를 밝혔다. 본 논문에서 제안한 보조전원장치는 구형파 전압원을 적용함으로써 능동필터와 같은 다른 방식에 비해 시스템 구조가 간단하고 보다 저렴하다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 12-펄스정류기 고조파 저감법의 검증을 위해 소프트웨어 PSIM을 활용하였으며 제안된 방식의 유효성을 확인하였다.