• 제목/요약/키워드: Harmonic Simulation

검색결과 976건 처리시간 0.026초

현장 측정에 의한 가정집 부하의 고조파 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Hormonic Characteristics of Typical Household Loads by Field Measurements)

  • 김경철;오경훈;최형범
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권4호
    • /
    • pp.100-106
    • /
    • 2008
  • 일반 가정집 부하는 컴퓨터, 비디오, 냉장고, 마이크로웨이브 오븐, TV, 오디오 등의 많은 비선형 부하를 가지고 있다. 이들 비선형 부하는 고조파 전류를 발생시키고, 전력계통의 정현파 전압을 왜곡시킨다. 고조파 측정 결과로 고조파는 시간에 따라 변하는 특성이 관측되었다. 시간에 따라 변하는 고조파를 해결하기 위해서 쓰이는 가장 보편적인 방법은 누적확률을 사용하는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 가정집 부하의 고조파 현장 측정과 EDSA 프로그램을 사용한 고조파 시뮬레이션을 심도 있게 다루고자 하였다.

동기좌표계를 이용한 교류 전기철도용 단상 UPQC (A Synchronous-Reference-Frame-Based Single-Phase UPQC for AC Electrified Railway Systems)

  • 박한얼;강옥구;장우진;송화창;송중호
    • 한국철도학회논문집
    • /
    • 제12권5호
    • /
    • pp.694-699
    • /
    • 2009
  • 교류 전기철도 급전시스템의 전압, 전류의 왜곡 및 전압 sag과 무효전력을 보상하기 위한 단상 UPQC의 동기좌표계를 이용한 제어 방법을 제안한다. 단상 UPQC의 동기좌표계를 이용한 제어를 통해 단상인버터 형태인 UPQC의 직렬보상기와 병렬보상기를 순시적으로 제어한다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 단상 UPQC를 이용하여 비선형 단상 부하인 차량으로 인해 급전시스템에 생길 수 있는 전압, 전류의 왜곡 및 전압 sag과 무효전력의 보상이 가능함을 증명하고, 단상 UPQC의 동기좌표계를 이용한 제어 방법이 타당함을 확인한다.

Using Harmonic Analysis and Optimization to Study Macromolecular Dynamics

  • Kim Moon-K.;Jang Yun-Ho;Jeong Jay-I.
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • 제4권3호
    • /
    • pp.382-393
    • /
    • 2006
  • Mechanical system dynamics plays an important role in the area of computational structural biology. Elastic network models (ENMs) for macromolecules (e.g., polymers, proteins, and nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA) have been developed to understand the relationship between their structure and biological function. For example. a protein, which is basically a folded polypeptide chain, can be simply modeled as a mass-spring system from the mechanical viewpoint. Since the conformational flexibility of a protein is dominantly subject to its chemical bond interactions (e.g., covalent bonds, salt bridges, and hydrogen bonds), these constraints can be modeled as linear spring connections between spatially proximal representatives in a variety of coarse-grained ENMs. Coarse-graining approaches enable one to simulate harmonic and anharmonic motions of large macromolecules in a PC, while all-atom based molecular dynamics (MD) simulation has been conventionally performed with an aid of supercomputer. A harmonic analysis of a macroscopic mechanical system, called normal mode analysis, has been adopted to analyze thermal fluctuations of a microscopic biological system around its equilibrium state. Furthermore, a structure-based system optimization, called elastic network interpolation, has been developed to predict nonlinear transition (or folding) pathways between two different functional states of a same macromolecule. The good agreement of simulation and experiment allows the employment of coarse-grained ENMs as a versatile tool for the study of macromolecular dynamics.

Improved Trigger System for the Suppression of Harmonics and EMI Derived from the Reverse-Recovery Characteristics of a Thyristor

  • Wei, Tianliu;Wang, Qiuyuan;Mao, Chengxiong;Lu, Jiming;Wang, Dan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제17권6호
    • /
    • pp.1683-1693
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper analyses the harmonic pollution to power grids caused by thyristor-controlled devices. It also formulates a mathematic derivation for the voltage spikes in thyristor-controlled branches to explain the harmonic and EMI derived from the reverse-recovery characteristics of the thyristor. With an equivalent nonlinear time-varying voltage source, a detailed simulation model is established, and the periodic dynamic switching characteristic of the thyristor can be explicitly implied. The simulation results are consistent with the probed results from on-site measurements. An improved trigger system with gate-shorted circuit structure is proposed to reduce the voltage spikes that cause EMI. The experimental results indicate that a prototype with the improved trigger system can effectively suppress the voltage spikes.

Adaptive Reconstruction of Harmonic Time Series Using Point-Jacobian Iteration MAP Estimation and Dynamic Compositing: Simulation Study

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.79-89
    • /
    • 2008
  • Irregular temporal sampling is a common feature of geophysical and biological time series in remote sensing. This study proposes an on-line system for reconstructing observation image series contaminated by noises resulted from mechanical problems or sensing environmental condition. There is also a high likelihood that during the data acquisition periods the target site corresponding to any given pixel may be covered by fog or cloud, thereby resulting in bad or missing observation. The surface parameters associated with the land are usually dependent on the climate, and many physical processes that are displayed in the image sensed from the land then exhibit temporal variation with seasonal periodicity. A feedback system proposed in this study reconstructs a sequence of images remotely sensed from the land surface having the physical processes with seasonal periodicity. The harmonic model is used to track seasonal variation through time, and a Gibbs random field (GRF) is used to represent the spatial dependency of digital image processes. The experimental results of this simulation study show the potentiality of the proposed system to reconstruct the image series observed by imperfect sensing technology from the environment which are frequently influenced by bad weather. This study provides fundamental information on the elements of the proposed system for right usage in application.

부하설비의 고조파 저감장치 설계 (Design of harmonic reduction equipment for load system)

  • 손재현;조양행;김제홍
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
    • /
    • pp.224-228
    • /
    • 2006
  • The aim of this study is to design a passive filter for the elimination of harmonics. For this design, the harmonics wave generating from the six pulse rectifier was measured and its characteristics were analyzed. We also calculated the quantity of harmonic current by changing the system operational conditions. According to this field data and calculated results, we determined the elements of the passive filter. The simulation and experimental results indicate the efficiency of designed passive filter.

  • PDF

저감된 HDF를 갖는 멀티-레벨 인버터를 위한 새로운 SVPWM 기법 (SVPWM Method for Multi-Level System with Reduced HDF)

  • 김동현
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.343-346
    • /
    • 2000
  • In most inverter/converter applications SVPWM method is the preferred approach for it shows good characteristics in linear modulation range and waveform quality. in this paper we propose a new carrier based SVPWM method for multi-level system. First we survey the conventional carrier based SVPWM method and investigate the problem of the conventional one for the multi-level system with the focus on the switching frequency harmonic flux trajectories. Finally we propose a new carrier based SVPWM method that can reduce harmonic distortion. Simulation and experimental results are given for the verification of the proposed SVPWM method.

  • PDF

FREQUENCY SELECTIVE RECURSIVE LP OF HARMONIC SPECTRA

  • SeungHyonNam
    • 지구물리
    • /
    • 제4권4호
    • /
    • pp.231-238
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, an efficient LP method ofr discrete harmonic spectra is proposed and discussed. A new efficient LP method is a combination of recursive and frequency selective LP. While the recursive LP provides better spectral matching in spectral hills, frequency selective LP eliminates numerical instability and improves spectral matching when the harmonics are confined in the low frequncy region. The proposed LP method is applied to the HILN coder. Simulation results using a verification model(VM) software for real audio signals show a definite trend of significant improvement.

  • PDF

고조파 주입에 의한 PWM 인버터의 출력전압 증대 (Output Voltage Increment of a PWM Inverter by The Harmonic Injection Method)

  • 박민호;홍순찬;정근진
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제38권5호
    • /
    • pp.362-369
    • /
    • 1989
  • A method to increase the output voltage of the PWM inverter within linear range is considered. A new modulation wave is used, which is made by injecting the third harmonic wave into the sinusoidal wave. The optimum region for improving the output voltage keeping the linear control characteristic is obtained by digital simulation. Furthermore, the distortion factor in the optimum region is less than that calculated when the maximum output voltage can be obtained in the sinusoidal PWM inverter.

  • PDF

Basic Characteristic of 5-level Inverter with Different Divided DC Link Voltage

  • Matsuse, Kouki;Matsumoto, Takafumi;Kodera, Yuji
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.179-183
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper report on experimental results of 5-level inverter by DC divided link voltage. We have alreday reported that DC divided link valtage comes to be able to reduse harmonic of out line voltage. So we tested whether DC divided link voltage can reduce harmonics in experimental setup. This paper shows simulation results and experimental results. And we confirmed that DC divided link voltage can also apply in experimental setup.