• 제목/요약/키워드: Harmonic Oscillation

검색결과 95건 처리시간 0.022초

다수의 주상체들의 저진폭 동위상 진동에 의한 2차 정상유동 해석 (Secondary Steady Flows Due to the Small-Amplitude In-Phase Oscillation of Multi-Cylinders)

  • 김성균
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
    • /
    • 제20권2호
    • /
    • pp.649-658
    • /
    • 1996
  • Small-amplitude harmonic oscillations of multi-cylinders are considered both experimentally and theoretically. For the theoretical model, the flow regime is separated into inner and outer regions. In the inner region, the flow is governed by the generalized Stokes boundary layer equation. In the outer region, the full Navier-Stokes equation for the steady streaming flow is solved numerically by using ADI scheme and FVM coupled with the boundary integral method. Flow visualization experiments are conducted by using the Laser Sheet Image Technique. The case of two circular cylinders and square cylinders with variable distances are chosen as a typical example. Although experimental results are based on the flow in the finite domain, both experimental and numerical results agree well qualitatively. As the separation of cylinders is increased, a numerical result shows the asymptotic convergence to a single cylinder case.

요동이 있는 밀폐용기내 낮은 Pr 액체의 자연대류에 관한 수치적 연구 (A numerical study of natural convection for low Pr liquids in enclosures with rocking)

  • 모정하
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
    • /
    • 제22권3호
    • /
    • pp.360-372
    • /
    • 1998
  • This study deals with the interaction between buoyancy-induced convection and externally imposed excitation in the form of harmonic rocking and the effect of the interaction upon heat transfer in low-Pr liquids. A wide array of system responses are discussed using the spectral collocation numerical technique. The superposition of buoyancy and Coriolis forces leads to complex fluid flow and heat transfer. The transition to chaotic convection is accelerated, and heat transfer rates are reduced as the enclosure is excited at the fundamental frequency of oscillation associated with the pure buoyancy-driven case. Average heat transfer rates are correlated for Pr=0.02 and 0.03. The heat transfer is affected more in the Pr=0.03 liquid than the case of Pr=0.02.

모델 불확실성을 갖는 이차 오실레이터에 대한 근사화된 최대 시간 교란 신호 설계 (Near Time Maximum Disturbance Design for Second Order Oscillator with Model Uncertainty)

  • 유관호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
    • /
    • 제52권4호
    • /
    • pp.205-211
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper we propose a disturbance design method to test a system's stability. It is shown that the time maximum disturbance is represented in bang-bang and state feedback form. To maximize the time severity index, the value of disturbance is determined by the associated switch curve. The original switch curve is vulnerable to model uncertainties and takes much calculation time. We propose an improved method to approximate the original switch curve. This reduces the computational time and implements sufficiently to test the stable system. Simulation results show how the approximate switch curve can be used to stress a system by driving it to oscillation along the maximum limit cycle.

부저항발진기의 최대주파수 해석(I보) (Analysis of Negative Resistance Maximum Oscillating Frequeney)

  • 김영권;서정홍
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.6-20
    • /
    • 1969
  • 부저항소자인 턴넬다이오드와 수동선형부하로 부저항발진기를 구성하고 수동부하를 가변하여 주파수최대화에 관해서 연구했다. 이론적인 해석과 복소평면상의 임피이던스 궤적을 도시하고 병렬-RL부하와 저항부하의 두 경우의 최대발진주파수를 측정하여 두 경우의 실험결과를 보면 병렬-RL부하의 폭이 훨씬 높은 주파수를 발진하는 것을 알았다.

  • PDF

선형 OTA를 이용한 사인파 동조형 전압-제어 발전기 (A sinusoidal tuned VCO using linear OTA's)

  • 박지만;정원섭
    • 전자공학회논문지B
    • /
    • 제33B권7호
    • /
    • pp.80-85
    • /
    • 1996
  • A sinusoidal tuned VCO based on linear OTA's has been designed for instrumentation and measurement applications. It consists of a noniverting amplifier, a hard limiter, and a current controlable LC-tuned circuit which is realized vy two linear OTA's and two grounded capacitors. A prototype circuit has been built with discrete components. The experimental results show that the proposed VCO has a linearity error of less than 6.5 percent and a temperature coefficient of less than 200ppm/$^{\circ}C$ over a bias current range form 5$\mu$A to 100 $\mu$A(or an oscillation frequency range form 775.5 Hz to 20.371 kHz). A total harmonic distortion of 0.6 percent was measured for a peak-to-peak amplitude of 5V.

  • PDF

조셉슨 전압 표준을 위한 극저온(4.2K) X-밴드 HEMT 발전기의 설계 (Design of cryogenic(4.2K) X-band HEMT oscillator for josephson voltage standard)

  • 이문규;남상욱;엄경환;김규태
    • 전자공학회논문지D
    • /
    • 제35D권3호
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 1998
  • A new oscillator configuration is presented and tested for Josephson voltage standard operated at the cryogenic(4.2K) temperature. Features of active devices are investigated in aspects of 1/f noise, output power, and current collapse at low temperature. The output power of oscillator is optimized by a nonlinear design approach called Harmonic Two Signal Method(HTSM). The embedding newworks of the generalized six oscillators with tow loads are derived. A HEMT oscilliator is designed in X-Band for the Josephson voltage standard and tested at room and cryogenic(4.2K) temperatures. Oscillation frequency, output power, C/N ratio, and fequency stability are compared at room and low temperatures.

  • PDF

6펄스 콘버어터로 제어되는 초전도 에너지 저장장치에 의한 전력계통 안정화

  • 차귀수;한송엽;원종수
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제35권8호
    • /
    • pp.353-362
    • /
    • 1986
  • This paper shows that 6 pulse converter instead of 12 pulse converter can be used for the control of Superconducting Magnet Energy Storage(SMES) to improve the stability and to suppress the voltage fluctuation of power system. In order to prevent the commutation failure, when 6 pulse converter used for simultaneous control of real power and reactive power is asymmetrically controlled, stable control region has been presented by analyzing the commutation phenomena at critical points which distinguish the stable control region from the unstrol control region. Harmonic components of line current and output voltage have been calculated. Finally, computer simulation of power system stabilization has been presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed method. According to the computation results, SMES controlled by the 6 pulse converter is an effective measure in reducing the oscillation and the transient instability of the power system.

  • PDF

저왜율을 갖는 2상정현파 전압제어 발진기에 관한 연구 (A Study on the two phase sinusoidal voltage Controlled Oscillator with Low Distortion)

  • 이성백;이윤종
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제12권5호
    • /
    • pp.527-534
    • /
    • 1987
  • 진동에 관한 비선형 1계연립미분방정식을 아나로그 시뮬레이션으로 2상전압제어발진을 시켜 유용성을 확인하였다. 2상신호를 각각 제곱하여 합성하는 부분과 곱셈부분의 실제회로 구성시 복잡하고 가격이 높아지므로 정류 회로와 스위칭회로로 대치하여 회로의 단순화와 가격 저렴화를 이루었다. 본 논문에서 제시된 회로는 제어 압력전압에 주파수가 정확한 비례관계를 가졌고, 응답 속도가 비교적 빠르고 또한 위상오차가 매우 적었으며 주파수비가 10:1 이상에서도 저왜율과 정진폭으로 동작하였다.

  • PDF

인버터에 의한 가변속 구동장치의 스위칭 써지 특성 분석 (The Analysis for the Characteristics of Switching Surge of Adjustable Speed Drive by Inverter)

  • 송승엽;김재철;이도훈;신중은;임태훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.241-243
    • /
    • 2003
  • By development of power electronics technology, the increasing of inverter's switching frequency lead to the development of speed control technology of induction motor. But the surge voltage including harmonic component in output waveform can cause the motor to generate power losses, torque ripple, acoustic noise and oscillation. This paper is analyzed the characteristics for switching surge of adjustable speed drive and is presented the problem by inverter.

  • PDF

Duffing방정식을 이용한 비선형회로의 고조파해석 기법 (A Harmonic Analysis Technique of Nonlinear Circuit Using Duffing's Equation)

  • 신중린;황현준;조기선
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제12권4호
    • /
    • pp.62-69
    • /
    • 1998
  • 송변전성비의 비선형영역 운전으로 인하여 발생하는 고조파는 잘 알려져 있지 않으며 이에 대한 연구도 많지 않다. 비선형회로에서 고조파원, 특히 송변전설비의 비선형 운전에 의한 고조파는 근사적으로 비선형 기계진동문 제를 기술하는 Duffing방정식으로 모델링할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 Duffing방정식을 이용하여 비선형회로에서 고조파 해석올 위한 새로운 해석 기법올 제안하고 기존에 알려진 여러 기법들과 비교하였다. 사례연구를 통하여 제안된 기법과 기존기법을 바교하였으며, 제안된 방법의 활용성을 고찰하였다.

  • PDF