• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hard disk

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A Study on the Development of Hard Disk Recoder and Remote Control Using Embedded Linux (임베디드 리눅스를 이용한 하드디스크 레코더 및 원격 제어 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seung-Ho;Lee, Jong-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2429-2431
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we have designed a remote controlable HDR System using all embedded linux board. The system is composed of three parts - a HDR System, a PC client program for remote control and a Nameserver for registering and aquisition of the IP address. The system is built in an embedded board using a linux kernel. With the Linux the system can support networking and file system for a hard disk management In addition, the system embeds a web-server and a ftp-server for remote manipulation and file transfer. And the hardwares of the system are controlled by the linux device driver mechanism. MPEG1/2 technique is used to compress TV tuner signal and external analog video/audio signal. And compressed data is stored in a hard disk. The data stored in the system is accesable through lan or internet. And RTP protocol is used to enable the system to service live stream of instant video/audio input.

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Track-Following Control of a Hard Disk Drive Actuator Using Nonlinear Robust Deterministic Control (비선형 견실 확정제어를 이용한 하드디스크 드라이브의 트랙추종제)

  • Wie, Byung-Yeol;Kang, Chul-Goo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.10
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    • pp.881-887
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    • 2000
  • There are significant nonlinearities and uncertainties in hard disk drive actuators. In particular, pivot bearing nonlinearity and repeatable run-out make track-following control difficult as track density increases. In this paper, we design a robust track-following controller using a robust deterministic control scheme in which the pivot bearing nonlinearity and repeatable run-out are considered as uncertainties. Simulation study is conducted to evaluate the control performance of the proposed control scheme.

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Enhanced Performance of Disturbance Observer by Embedding a Filter and Its Application to Hard Disk Drive (필터 삽입에 의한 외란 관측기의 성능 향상과 하드디스크 장치에의 적용)

  • Ha, Jongsoo;Park, Gyunghoon;Shim, Hyungbo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.811-817
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we present a new control structure which is obtained by adding an appropriately designed filter to a conventional disturbance observer. The proposed controlled system preserves advantages of a system with the conventional disturbance observer; disturbance rejection and nominal performance recovery. In particular, by embedding the filter, the disturbance rejection performance is enhanced compared with that of the classical disturbance observer-based controlled system. Moreover, we suggest a condition for the robust internal stability of the considered system in this paper. Simulation results regarding an effect of relatively high-frequency disturbance on hard disk drive are also presented.

Effects of Temperature and Humidity on the Friction and Wear Properties of DLC Film on the Hard Disk (하드디스크 DLC 필름의 마찰 마모특성에 대한 온도와 습도의 영향)

  • Ahn, J.Y.;Kim, D.E.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.876-881
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    • 2001
  • DLC(Diamond-like carbon) films possess high hardness, low friction coefficient, and good wear resistance. Due to these properties, DLC films have been used extensively in magnetic hard disk industry. The objective of the present study was to investigate the influence of environmental condition on the tribological behavior of DLC coated hard disk. It is found that the tribological characteristics of DLC films are strongly affected by relative humidity and temperature. Specifically, the friction coefficient increases with increase in temperature at relative humidity of 50%. However, at 20% and 85% RH the effect of temperature was not significant. Also, the degree of wear could be observed using an AFM.

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Analysis and Countermeasure for Shock-proof Performance of Laptop Computers (노트북 컴퓨터의 충격성능 분석 및 대책)

  • 임경화;윤영한;안채헌;김진규;이승은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.490-495
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with an analysis and countermeasure for improving the shock performance of laptop computers. The shock analysis is carried out by using the commercial program of LS-DYNA3D. Also the analysis is verified by the measurements from modal tests and shock tests. The available countermeasures are investigated theoretically and experimentally to find the effective methods of reducing the shock acceleration on hard disk driver during one side fall test. The hard disk drive is the most sensitive part in a laptop computer. This research shows the effects of the spring constant of rubber pad, the reinforcement of mechanical parts and the location of a hard disk driver, on the shock reduction.

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The Experimental Studies for Reducing Airflow-induced Vibration of Actuator Arms in HDDs (하드디스크 드라이브의 내부 유동에 의한 액추에이터 암의 진동 저감을 위한 연구)

  • Cho, Kwang-Pyo;Yoo, Jin-Gyoo;Rhim, Yoon-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.670-675
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    • 2003
  • With the increase in recording density and higher rotation speeds, the aerodynamic aspect of hard disk drives (HDDs) is now quite significant. To achieve high TPI (tracks per inch) for hard disk drives, the actuator must induce less air turbulence. Also, alternative cross sections for the actuator arms are proposed for the reduction of air turbulence. In this study, off-track vibration of actuator arms used in of 3.5" hard disk drives with different cross sections have been measured by using Laser Doppler Vibrometer (LDV). It has been found that the vibration of the actuator arms with modified cross sections is lower than the conventional one.

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A study on the Micro Surface Electrochemical Machining for Aluminum Alloy (알루미늄에 대한 미세 표면 전해가공에 관한 연구)

  • 백승엽;이은상;원찬희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.214-217
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    • 2002
  • Micro Surface Electrochemical Machining has traditionally been used in highly specialized fields such as those of the aerospace and defense industries. It is now increasingly being applied in other industries where parts with difficult-to-cut material, complex geometry and tribology such as compute. hard disk drive(HDD) are required. Pulse Electrochemical Micro-machining provides an economical and effective method for machining high strength, high tension, heat-resistant materials into complex shapes such as turbine blades of titanium and aluminum alloys. Usually aluminum alloys are used bearings to hard disk drive in computer. In order to apply aluminum alloys to bearing used in hard disk drive, this paper presents the characteristics of Micro Surface Electrochemical machining for aluminum alloy.

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Anti-correlated hard and soft X-ray lags in the Z source GX 5-1

  • Sriram, K.;Choi, C.S.;Rao, A.R.
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.149.2-149.2
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    • 2011
  • We performed the cross-correlation analysis on energy-dependent light curves of the Z-type source GX 5-1. We observed X-ray delays of a few hundred seconds between hard (16-30 keV) and soft (2-5 keV) X-ray light curves. During these phenomena, the centroid frequency of horizontal branch oscillation (HBO) was found to shift to lower or higher frequency indicating towards the dynamical movement of a Compton cloud or an inner disk front. Both eastern and western approaches were used to unfold the X-ray continuum and systematic changes were observed in soft and hard X-ray spectral components. Simultaneous energy spectral and power density spectral study shows that the production of HBOs is closely related to the Comptonizing region rather than the accretion disk. We discuss the results in the context of re-condensation of coronal material in the inner accretion disk region.

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Feasibility Study on the New Structure of a Spindle Motor for Hard Disk Drive

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Chang, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.295-299
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the new structure of a spindle motor for hard disk drive (HDD). It can produce axial force as well as torque without a pulling plate or a pulling magnet required for the normal operation of a hydrodynamic bearing in rotating-shaft structure. The proposed models have different air gap length along the axial direction by changing the thickness of permanent magnet (PM). One has a single slope and the other has double slopes on the surface of PM. For the design of the proposed models, variables are defined and its effects on the motor performances are investigated by 3-demensional finite element analysis (FEA). The equi-performance curves are investigated for the main characteristics of the spindle motor such as generated torque, axial force and torque ripple ratio. The validity of the proposed models is verified by the feasibility study and performance evaluation.

A Design of RAID-1 Storage using Hard Disk Drive and Flash Memory Drive (하드 디스크 드라이브와 플래시 메모리 드라이브를 활용한 레이드-1 저장장치의 설계)

  • Byun, Si-Woo
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2010
  • Recently, Flash Memory Drives are one of the best media to support portable and desktop computers' storage devices. Their features include non-volatility, low power consumption, and fast access time for read operations, which are sufficient to present flash memories as major database storage components for desktop and server computers. However, we need to improve traditional storage management schemes based on HDD(Hard Disk Drive) and RAID(Redundant Array of Independent Disks) due to the relatively slow or freezing characteristics of write operations of SSDs, as compared to fast read operations. In order to achieve this goal, we propose a new storage management scheme called Hetero-Mirroring based on traditional HDD mirroring scheme. Hetero-Mirroring-based storage management improves RAID-1 operation performance by balancing write-workloads and delaying write operations to avoid SSD freezing.