• Title/Summary/Keyword: Halbach Cylinder

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Design and Fabrication of 2-T Rotating Halbach Magnet for Magnetic Refrigerator

  • Ryu, Kwon Sang;Nahm, Seung Hoon;Jung, Jae Kap;Baek, Seung-Wook
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2017
  • This paper reports simulation and evaluation of the magnetic flux density (MFD) of a rotating Halbach magnet (RHM) composed of a rotating inner Halbach cylinder (HC) and a fixed outer HC. We first chose the dimension of a single HC, then determined the dimensions of an inner and outer HC to get MFD = 2 T. Simulation results were used to guide fabrication of an RHM; its magnetic field in the central axis direction agreed well with simulated values.

Magnetic Shielding Effect on Halbach Cylinder used in Magnetic Refrigerators

  • Baek, Un Bong;Lee, Jong Suk;Yu, Seong-Cho;Ryu, Kwon-Sang
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 2014
  • The system for producing magnetic field constitutes an important component of magnetic refrigerator. Many researchers have directed significant effort to increase the magnetic field intensity, because the magnetocaloric effect at the Curie temperature increases with the power of 2/3 of the magnetic field. In this study, we report the simulation of the magnetic field intensity at polar axis of a Halbach cylinder (HC) by i) changing the length and thickness of the HC, ii) having with or without gap of the HC, and iii) surrounding the HC with a soft magnet shell, acting as a shielding. We simulated the field distribution of a HC with a finite size. Furthermore, the detailed numerical results of the magnetic field distribution and its dependence on shielding are presented in this study.

Magnetic Refrigeration Apparatus at Room Temperature Using Concentric Halbach Cylinder Permanent Magnets (동심 원통형 Halbach 배열 영구자석을 이용한 상온 자기냉동장치)

  • Lee, Changho;Lee, Jong Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2017
  • Recently international cooperations are formed to deal with the environmental pollution of the atmosphere generated by the vapor compression refrigeration system. A refrigeration technique, which can replace existing CFC refrigerants that are the main cause of environmental contamination, has received greater attention. Magnetic refrigeration is a refrigeration technique using the magnetocaloric effect of the magnetic material, and is an eco-friendly refrigeration technology using the solid refrigerant instead of CFC refrigerants. Also it is regarded as an efficient refrigeration system to generate temperature difference between high and low sides using the temperature change of magnetic refrigerants according to the change of magnetic field, instead of using power-consuming and noisy compressor. In this paper, we introduce the magnetic refrigeration apparatus using concentric Halbach cylinder permanent magnets and the experimental results using the apparatus.