• Title/Summary/Keyword: HVAC control system

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LON based Distributed Control System for HVAC (HVAC를 위한 론기반의 분산형 제어기)

  • Choi, Byoung-Wook;Sin, Eun-Cheol
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.535-540
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    • 2003
  • In this Paper, a LON based distributed control system for HVAC is described. We developed multi-protocol converter based on SoC, Neuron Chip, embedded Linux. It utilizes the network environment and therefore requires an appropriate operating system for handling protocols and an advanced development environment. The open source licensing, reliability, and broad hardware support are key reasons for use of embedded Linux in embedded industry. The multi-prootocol converter integrates LonWorks devices to a client with Java applet. The system consists of three-tier architecture, such as clients, multi-protocol converter, and LonWorks devices. The experiment result show that multi-protocol converter using embedded Linux is a flexible and effective way to build a Web-based monitoring and control system.

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Evaluation of the Thermal and Noise Environment in an Ancient Tomb installed a Duct-type HVAC System (공조기가 설치된 고분 내에서의 열 및 음 환경 평가)

  • Park, Jin-Yang;Jun, Hee-Ho;Jun, Yong-Du;Lee, Kum-Bae
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.228-234
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    • 2007
  • Opening an ancient tomb interior can deal fair damage for preservation in long period because of high moisture. In this study, a duct-type HVAC system was installed to preserve an ancient tomb and temperature and humidity was measured to analyze heat environment. Armhole was measured to search whether an ancient tomb receives effects of vibration caused by a duct-type HVAC system. According to the measured data, temperature in an ancient tomb is kept adaptively in conservation regardless of a duct-type HVAC system installation when it rains in summer. The other side, humidity is kept adaptively in conservation when installed duct-type HVAC system. But when it is in natural state, a lot of humidity by dew condensation phenomena. So it needs a duct-type system for an ancient tomb conservation. In the case of vibration, measurement value of 3 satisfy control but Germanic DIN 4150 does not satisfy. Therefore, equip must be such that it can prevent vibration for safety.

An experimental analysis of the fluid flow in an automobile HVAC system using a PIV technique (PIV기법을 이용한 차량용 공조 시스템 내부유동에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Ji, Ho-Seong;Kim, Bo-Ram;Lee, Sang-Joon
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 2007
  • Internal flow characteristics for an automobile HVAC have been investigated using a high-resolution PIV technique. The PIV system consists of a 2-head Nd:YAG laser(125 mJ), a high-resolution CCD camera($2K\;{\times}\;2K$), optics and a synchronizer. An automobile HVAC module was used directly. Only the casing was remodeled transparently for capturing flow image and laser sheet beam illumination. Time-averaged velocity field were measured in three temperature control mode. For three temperature control modes, the internal flow characteristics for an automobile HVAC system were evaluated from PIV results..

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Study on the MQTT protocol design for the application of the real-time HVAC System

  • Jung, Hun
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the existing domestic HVAC systems, devices TCP / IP does not support the most, thereby, not performed remote management, it is necessary to regularly field service, inefficiency and cost bring a burden. This is through a comparison of the IoT-based primary, real-time protocol of what has become a hot topic recently, to be able to control and real-time monitoring through the CCU device in the HVAC system. Compare for this Internet of Things device for real-time monitoring and control of the XMPP, CoAP, MQTT main real-time protocol is used on. Finally, flexibility, light weight, based on MQTT a two-way messaging protocols with reliable message delivery, implements the protocol on the real-time HVAC system in the cloud platform.

Analysis of a Mount Type HVAC Control System Using Axiomatic Design (공리적 설계를 이용한 매립형 공기조화시스템의 분석)

  • Lee, Se-Jung;Hong, Eul-Pyo;Kim, Dae-Whan;Kim, Su-Ok;Park, Gyung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1028-1033
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    • 2008
  • The mount type HVAC control system is a type of an HVAC control system which is installed between a ceiling and ceiling boards of a room to control room temperature. Although the device is quite popular, design is conducted by a conventional way where engineering intuition and experiences are utilized. It is found that the design process is fairly inefficient and time-consuming because there are a lot of feedbacks. The axiomatic approach is used to investigate the design characteristics of the mount type HAVC control system and the Independence Axiom is utilized for the investigation. The Overall hierarchy is established up to the level of parts. It is found that the current design has many coupled and redundant aspects. The hierarchy is reorganized based on the Independence Axiom and a new design process is found. To exploit the new design process in practice, a design manual is made.

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PIV Measurement of Flow Inside an Automotive HVAC Module with Varying Temperature Baffle (온도조절 격판 변화에 따른 차량용 HVAC 내부 유동의 PIV속도장 측정 연구)

  • Ji, Ho-Seong;Lee, Sang-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2008
  • Air flow inside an automotive HVAC module has been investigated using a high-resolution PIV technique with varying the temperature operation mode. The PIV system consists of a 2-head Nd:YAG laser (125 mJ), a high-resolution CCD camera (2K$\times$2K), optics and a synchronizer. A real automotive HVAC module was used directly under real operating condition. Some casing parts of the HVAC module were replaced with transparent windows for capturing clear flow images with laser light sheet beam illumination. Time-averaged velocity fields were obtained for two different temperature control modes. Flow characteristics of the air-conditioned air flow inside the automotive HVAC system for the two temperature baffle conditions were evaluated.

3D BIM-based Building Energy Efficiency Solution for Carbon Emission Reduction (탄소저감을 위한 3D BIM 기반 건물 에너지 효율화 방안)

  • Lee, Dong Hwan;Kwon, Kee Jung;Shin, Ju Ho;Park, Seunghee
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.1235-1242
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    • 2013
  • This study deals with the BIM (Building Information Modeling)-based energy performance analysis implemented in EnergyPlus. The BIM model constructed at Revit is updated at Design Builder, adding HVAC models and converted compatibly with the EnergyPlus. We can obtain the input values about HVAC system and building environment such as HVAC system efficient, the number of air changes and energy consumption of equipment on applying GAs (Genetic algorithms). After modification about HVAC system, Optimization about HVAC system energy consumption can be analyzed. In order to maximize the building energy performance, a genetic algorithm (GA)-based optimization technique is applied to the modified HVAC models. Throughout the proposed building energy simulation, finally, the best optimized HVAC control schedule for the target building can be obtained in the form of "supply air temperature schedule". Throughout the supply air temperature schedule is applied to energy performance simulation, we obtained energy saving effect result on simulation.

A Numerical Study of the Air Quality Inside Automobiles According to the HVAC System Operating Conditions (HVAC 작동특성에 따른 자동차 실내 공기질 평가에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Yoon, Seonghyun;Seo, Jinwon;Choi, Yunho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.299-309
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    • 2014
  • When using an automotive heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system, we can obtain fresh outside air while maintaining the interior vehicle temperature. In this study, a correction equation considering experimental data for automotive indoor air leakage is defined to simulate the ratio of fresh air to recirculated air in the automobile cabin. With this correction equation, numerical results are compared with experimental data and validated. The $CO_2$ concentration in the automotive cabin is evaluated by considering various boarding conditions and mass flow rates of the HVAC system. The $CO_2$ concentration model derived in this study is expected to be used to control the effective air conditioning and become a basic research tool for automotive air quality control system development.

Internal flow characteristics inside an automobile HVAC according to temperature operation mode (온도조절 모드에 따른 차량용 공조장치 내부 유동특성)

  • Ji, Ho-Seong;Lee, Sang-Joon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.687-688
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    • 2008
  • Air flow of inside automobile HVAC module has been visualized using a high-resolution PIV technique with varying the temperature operation mode. The PIV system consists of a 2-head Nd:YAG laser(125 mJ), a high-resolution CCD camera(2K x 2K), optics and a synchronizer. A real automobile HVAC module was used directly with slight modification for clear optical windows. Some parts of the HVAC module casing were replaced with transparent windows for capturing flow images with laser light sheet beam illumination. Time-averaged velocity field were measured in three temperature control modes. Flow characteristics of the air-conditioned air flow in the automobile HVAC system were evaluated.

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