• Title/Summary/Keyword: HTS cable

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A Prospect of the Future Power System Configuration with 22kV Class Superconducting Cable (22kV급 초전도 케이블을 이용한 미래 전력계통 구성 방안 고찰)

  • Kim, Jong-Yul;Yoon, Jae-Young;Choi, Heung-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.406-408
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    • 2003
  • As power demand increases gradually, the call for underground transmission system increases. But it is very difficult and high in cost to construct new ducts and/or tunnels for power cables in metropolitan areas. HTS (High Temperature Superconducting) cable has the several useful characteristics such as increased power density. Therefore HTS cable can allow more power to be moved in existing ducts, which means very large economical and environmental benefits. In this paper, we investigate the status of korean power system and underground transmission system. Based on this, the feasibility study on applying 22kV class HTS cable to korean power system is carried out and then we propose the new power system configuration of metropolitan area with 22kV class HTS cable.

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Transient State Analysis of HTS Cable Using EMTP-RV (EMTP-RV를 이용한 초전도 케이블 과도상태 해석)

  • Ha, Chul-Jong;Yang, Byeong-Mo;Lee, Hyun-Chul;Lee, Geun-Joon;Baek, Young-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.7
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    • pp.1194-1198
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    • 2010
  • A high temperature superconducting power cable (HTS power cable) was applied large current capacity by no resistance in normal state. Fault state was risen out of over-current but, it was limited to resistance. this study was modeling equivalence, and unbalanced state analyzed operating charateristics of HTS power cable. The equivalence model was composed superconductor, shield, and former part. This model simulation was appeared conductor and shield current in normal state, but fault state was appeared former current as rise current by resistance. so it need to sufficiently influenced the quench characteristic when the former design.

Dielectric Characteristics of HTS Cable (고온초전도 케이블의 유전 특성)

  • Kwag, Dong-Soon;Kim, Hae-Jong;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Seong, Ki-Chul;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 2002
  • According to the increasing power demand for the future construction of many underground cables will be required. However, construction of new ducts for power cables will be more difficult. Therefore, research work for realizing the high temperature superconducting(HTS) cable has advanced, where the development of electrical insulating system at cryogenic temperature is one of the major researches. For an electrical insulation design of HTS cable, it is important to understand not only breakdown but also partial discharge and dielectric loss($tan{\delta}$) in liquid nitrogen/paper composite insulation system. In this paper, we investigated breakdown characteristics in liquid nitrogen/paper composite insulation system for the application to HTS cable. And, we studied the breakdown characteristics of the multi-layer and butt gap of the insulation papers in liquid nitrogen. Also, we measured dielectric loss($tan{\delta}$) of the mini-model Cable made of TERLAM IPP.

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The study on the DC Ic measurement in the 22.9kV, 50MVA HTS power cable (22.9kV, 50MVA급 초전도 전력케이블 DC $I_c$ 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, S.J.;Lee, S.J.;Sim, K.D.;Cho, J.W.;Jang, H.M.;Lee, S.K.;Sohn, S.H.;Hwang, S.D.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2008
  • 22.9kV 50MVA HTS power cable has been developed and tested by Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute and LS Cable Company and it was supported by a grant from Center for Applied Superconductivity Technology of the 21st Century Frontier R&D Program. In this paper, DC Ic of 100m HTS cable which is installed at Kochang testing station was measured and analyzed. A measurement technique of DC Ic used by resistance and inductance removal method is established.

Electrical Insulation Characteristics of HTS Cables according to Bending Strain (고온초전도 케이블의 굴곡 변화에 따른 전기절연 특성)

  • Kwang, Dong-Soon;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2009
  • Research on the mechanical properties of the dielectric paper and mini-model cable are important for optimum electrical insulation design of HTS cable, because the HTS cable experience of mechanical stress, such as tensile and bending stress. Also, it is operated at cryogenic temperature. Therefore, this paper discusses the experiment results on the AC and lighting impulse breakdown characteristics, partial discharge inception and extinction characteristics, and external shape change of the insulation layer according to bending strain of the mini-model cable.

Study on Transport Current Properties of HTS cable connected with SFCL by using YBCO Thin Film type wire (YBCO 박막형 선재를 이용한 초전도 전류제한기의 연계에 따른 고온 초전도 케이블의 사고전류 통전 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyeok;Kim, Yong-Jin;Han, Byeong-Seong;Du, Ho-Ik;Han, Sang-Cheol;Lee, Jeong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.43-43
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    • 2010
  • HTS(High Temperature Superconductor) cable has a high possibility of practical use due to the possibility of low voltage and high capacity transmission caused by its lower power loss than copper cable. On the other hand, when fault current occurred, resistance increase caused by superconductivity loss, the amount of power supplies has diminished, furthermore, it's necessary to take the possible danger of damage to HITS cable into account. Therefore, an effective plan for dealing with the above problem is to link HITS cable to SFCL. In this study, we researched the possibilities of normal transport current as well as the safety of HITS cable by analyzing the properties of transport current in HITS cable connected with SFCL.

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The Dielectric loss Properties of Mini-model Superconducting Cable (Mini-model 초전도 케이블의 유전손실 특성)

  • 김영석;곽동순;한철수;김해종;김동욱;김상현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.946-951
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    • 2003
  • A high-Tc superconducting cable(HTS cable) is expected as an underground power line supplying the electrical power the densely populated city in future. The electrical insulation is very important for develop HTS cable system because it is operated a high voltage and in cryogenic temperature. We manufactured a mini-model cable and measured a tan$\delta$ of cable using schering bridge. The tan$\delta$ of PPLP was lower than that of Tyvek and Kraft at a given temperature, the tan$\delta$ of PPLP was 1.16${\times}$10-3. According to the increase of electric stress the tan$\delta$ increased because partial discharge occurred inside butt gap of mini-model cable. However, the tan$\delta$ decreased by increase of liquid nitrogen pressure. This reason is thought by decrease of part discharge between butt gap by increase of liquid nitrogen pressure.

Development and performance test of a liquid nitrogen circulation pump for HTS power cable

  • Seok, Jihoon;Kim, Dongmin;Lee, Changhyeong;Kim, Manryeol;Choi, Jeongdong;Kim, Seokho
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2018
  • With the continuous performance improvement and commercialization of HTS wires, there have been many efforts to commercialize HTS power cables recently. Unlike conventional power cables, a cryogenic cooling system is required for a HTS power cable and a cryogenic pump is one of the essential components to circulate subcooled liquid nitrogen and cool the HTS power cable. Especially, the development of a reliable and high-efficiency cryogenic pump is an important issue for the commercialization of HTS power cables of several kilometers or more. In this study, we designed and fabricated a cryogenic pump for subcooled liquid nitrogen with a mass flow rate of 1.2 kg/s, a differential pressure of 5 bar, and evaluated the hydraulic performance of the pump. Impeller design was conducted to meet the target design performance with 1 D analysis model and CFD analysis. The pump performance parameters such as pressure heads, mass flow rates, and efficiencies in accordance with rotating speeds were assessed using a laboratory's performance evaluation system.