• 제목/요약/키워드: HTS(high temperature superconductor)

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고온초전도 테이프 선재의 \ulcorner치 전파 특성 해석 (Analysis on Quench Propagation Charactreristics of HTS Tape)

  • 이지광;김지훈;류경우;차귀수;한송엽
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.36-39
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    • 2000
  • The main issues for the power application of high Tc superconducting tape are lower AC loss and higher stability conditions. HTS tape has large stability margin by high heat capacity of superconductor itself and high temperature margin. But, it can be damaged by continuous heat generation at quench point, because normal zone propagation velocity by generating heat is very low. Here, we analyze the quench propagation characteristics using finite element method for BSCCO-2223 HTS tape.

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고온 초전도체 팬케이크 코일의 퀜치 해석 (Quench Analysis in HTS Pancake Coil)

  • 박차식;안태길;박경우;김도형;차귀수;서정식
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.6-9
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    • 2009
  • The thermal characteristics of quench propagation is a crucial problem for the stability of the superconductor. The objective of this study is to simulate the quench propagation with the variation of disturbance energy in Bi-2223/Ag HTS pancake coil. In this analysis, the temperature-time trace of a point away from heater was calculated under conditions of different quench energy. The critical disturbance energy between quench propagation and quench recovering was calculated, In addition, the minimum quench energy with different transport currents was obtained through the present simulation. These results are significant to the application of HTS.

Bi-2223 고온초전도선의 과전류 통전특성 (Characterisitics of the over current of Bi-2223 HTS tape)

  • 김재호;심기덕;조전욱;김해준;곽동순;성기철;김해종
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
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    • pp.284-285
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    • 2005
  • Bi-2223 High-Temperature Superconducting(HTS) tape is one of the most widely used HTS tape for power application. Characteristics of the over current of HTS tape with different sheath are described. This paper presents the basic properties such as temperature and resistivity rise of the Bi-2223 HTS tape which is exposed to the over current. It is expected that results from this study can be utilized as basic data in designing superconducting power devices.

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과전류 인가 시 고온초전도 선재의 ?치 특성 (Quench characteristics of HTS tapes applied over-current)

  • 임성우;최용선;황시돌;한병성
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.184-188
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    • 2003
  • Voltage-current characteristics of High Temperature Superconductor(HTS) tapes after applying the current beyond their critical current was investigated. When over-current is applied, the current begins to flow through the metal sheath instead of superconductor. The HTS tapes quenched were analyzed using V-I curve with various magnitudes of current. Two kinds of tapes were compared with each other to examine the influence of critical current on quench development. As a result, it was found that the resistance of superconductors and joule heat due to the over-current affect current distribution in HTS tapes. Critical current of HTS tapes was considered as a main factor deciding over-current characteristics.

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고온초전도단락봉을 사용한 농형유도전동기의 안정영역 특성 (Performance of the Squirrel Cage Induction Motor with High Temperature Superconducting Rotor Bars at Stable Operating Region)

  • 심정욱;차귀수;이지광
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권9호
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    • pp.442-447
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    • 2003
  • Motors with HTS wires or bulks have been developing recently. Those are large synchronous motor with HTS wires at the field winding in the rotor, hysteresis and reluctance motors with HTS bulk in the rotor. This paper presents the fabrication and test results of an HTS induction motor. Conventional end rings and short bars were replaced with HTS wires in the motor. Stator of the conventional induction motor was used as the stator of the HTS motor. Rated capacity and rpm at full rotor of the conventional motor were 0.75[kW] and 1,710[rpm]. Two, HTS wires are used in parallel to make the end rings and bars. The critical current of the BSCCO-2223 HTS wire which was used in the bars and end rings were 115[A]. Electrodynamometer was coupled directly to the shaft of the rotor with HTS wires.

10 kWh급 초전도 베어링 회전자의 기계적 특성 평가 (Mechanical Properties of a High-temperature Superconductor Bearing Rotor in a 10 kWh Class Superconductor Flywheel Energy Storage System)

  • 박병준;정세용;김철희;한상철;박병철;한상진;두승규;한영희
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2011
  • Recently, superconductor flywheel energy storage systems (SFESs) have been developed for application to a regenerative power of train, a power quality improvement, the storage of distributed power sources such as solar and wind power, and a load leveling. As the high temperature superconductor (HTS) bearings offer dynamic stability without the use of active control, accurate analysis of the HTS bearing is very important for application to SFESs. Mechanical property of a HTS bearing is the main index for evaluating the capacity of an HTS bearing and is determined by the interaction between the HTS bulks and the permanent magnet (PM) rotor. HTS bearing rotor consists of PM and iron collector and the proper dimension design of them is very important to determine a supporting characteristics. In this study, we have optimized a rotor magnet array, which depends on the limited bulk size and performed various dimension layouts for thickness of the pole pitch and iron collector. HTS bearing rotor was installed into a single axis universal test machine for a stiffness test. A hydraulic pump was used to control the amplitude and frequency of the rotor vibration. As a result, the stiffness result showed a large difference more than 30 % according to the thickness of permanent magnet and iron collector. This is closely related to the bulk stiffness controlled by flux pining area, which is limited by the total bulk dimension. Finally, the optimized HTS bearing rotor was installed into a flywheel system for a dynamic stability test. We discussed the dynamic properties of the superconductor bearing rotor and these results can be used for the optimal design of HTS bearings of the 10kWh SFESs.

고온 초전도 자속흐름 트랜지스터에 적용된 전자냉각 특성 시뮬레이션 (Characteristics Simulation of Electronics Cooling for a High-Temperature Superconducting Flux Flow Transistor Circuit)

  • 고석철;강형곤;임성훈;두호익;이종화;한병성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.3 No.2
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    • pp.1063-1066
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    • 2002
  • An equivalent circuit for the superconductor flux flow transistor(SFFT) was combined with high temperature cooling device, based on the analogy between thermal and electrical variables using the high-temperature superconductor(HTS), is proposed. The device is composed of parallel weak links with a nearby magnetic control line. A model has been developed that is based on solving the equation of motion of Abrikosov vortices subject to Lorentz viscous and pinning forces as well as magnetic surface barriers. The use of thermal models the global performance of thermal cooling circuit and signal system to be checked by using electrical circuit analysis programs such as SPICE.

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5 T급 고온초전도마그넷의 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of 5 T HTS Insert Magnet)

  • 구명환;김동락;최연석;차귀수
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2012
  • The critical current of the HTS(High Temperature Superconductor) tape is governed by cooling temperature, magnetic field and its angle to HTS tape originated from its geometrical structure. At the HTS coil design stage, the critical current of the coil is calculated by considering the Ic-B characteristics of the 2G tape and the operating current is determined based on the critical current. The operating current and the structure of the 5 T coil are suggested through the FEM (Finite Elements Method) analysis and calculation. As a part of our on-going research on a 20 T LTS/HTS magnet, we have designed and constructed a 5 T HTS insert coil and tested it in liquid helium temperature.

고온초전도 박막을 이용한 튜너블 이상기의 마이크로파 특성 (Microwave Properties of Tunable Phase Shifter Using High Temperature Superconducting Thin Film)

  • 곽민환;김영태;문승언;류한철;이수재;강광용
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2005
  • High temperature superconductor, $\YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$ (YBCO) and ferroelectric, $\Ba_{0.1}Sr_{0.9}TiO_{3}$ (BST) multilayer thin films were deposited using on MgO(100) substrates pulsed laser deposition. The thin films exhibited only (001) peaks of YBCO and 1357 The HTS thin films demonstrated excellent zero resistance temperature of 92.5 K. We designed and fabricated HTS ferroelectric phase shifter using high frequency system simulator and standard photolithography method, respectively The HTS phase shifter shows a low insertion loss (2.97 dB) and large phase change ($\162^{circ}$) with 40 V do bias at 10 GHz. The HTS phase shifter shows 54 of figure of merit. These results can be applicable to phased anay antenna system for satellite communication services.

고온초전도 선재와 정합회로를 이용한 RF coil 제작에 대한 기초연구 (Study on fabricated RF coil using high-temperature superconductor tape and matching circuit for low field MRI system)

  • 김동혁;고락길;강부민;하동우;손명환;문치웅
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 2012
  • The substantial improvement of the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) can be achieved with small-size samples or low-field MRI system by high-temperature superconducting(HTS) RF coil. The typical HTS RF coil made of HTS thin film is expensive and is limited the coil geometry to planar surface coil. In this study, commercial Bi-2223 HTS tapes was used as RF coil for a 0.35T permanent MRI system. It has advantages of both much lower cost and easier fabrication over HTS thin film coil. SNR gain of the image obtained from the HTS RF coil over a conventional Cu RF coil at room temperature was about 2.4-fold and 1.9-fold using the spin echo pulse sequence and gradient echo pulse sequence respectively.