• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
• /
• 2002.11a
• /
• pp.3-8
• /
• 2002

In this paper, We measured an electric and optical characteristics for electrodeless fluorescent lamp system. We used the CCD(charged couple device) and Integrating Sphere Photometer to detect the accurate variation of data and got a characteristic of output voltage and current, luminance, luminous flux etc. And then we come to understand that the efficiency of electrodeless fluorescent lamps are similar to CFLs(compact fluorescent lamp) or HID(high intensity discharge lamp).

• Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
• /
• 2005.05a
• /
• pp.674-678
• /
• 2005

HID 램프란 High Intensity Discharge Lamps의 약어로서 고압방전램프라 하고, 대규모 공간의 조명이 필요한 공공시설, 산업시설, 상업시설 이외에 스포츠 시설 등 폭넓은 용도에 대응하고 있다. HID 램프는 부성저항 특성으로 인하여 직접 전원에 접속하기 때문에 램프 전류가 흐르게 되면 급격히 전류가 증가하여 전류의 흐름이 매우 불안하게 된다. 따라서 이것을 안정시키기 위하여 전원과 램프사이에 전류 제한장치인 안정기(Ballast)로 램프 전류를 적절하게 제어할 필요가 있다. 본 고에서는 HID 램프에 관한 열화요인과 이에 대한 수명의 관계를 중심으로 논한다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
• /
• v.24 no.12
• /
• pp.9-16
• /
• 2010

In this paper, we have proposed a new dimmable magnetic ballast for HID(High Intensity Discharge) lamps consisted of AC switches to variate inductance value by using Silicon Controlled Rectifiers and the isolated zero current detector on inductor. Conventional dimming ballast has used relays or Solid State Relays in AC switches. However, a relay is difficult to zero current switching, because it has long operating time(10[ms]), and price competitiveness of SSR is very low. The proposed AC switches are suitable to switch at zero inductor current and it is accurately detected by using a opto-coupler. SCR is cheaper than SSR, and it is suitable to switch at zero inductor current because SCR is automatically turned off under holding current at no gate signal. Operating principles, simulation results and experimental results of the proposed ballast are described.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
• /
• v.9 no.6
• /
• pp.628-634
• /
• 2004

The soft switching is applied to the multi-level inverter to enhance the characteristics of HID(High Intensity Discharge) Ballast in headlight of vehicle. The electrical properties are investigated. The available modeling of the ballast in steady-state is calculated using mathematical method and the result is used in analyzing the power characteristics and design of the system. Finally the designed system md modeling is confirmed by the experiment.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
• /
• 2001.07b
• /
• pp.1082-1084
• /
• 2001

This paper presents a design techniques for an electronic ballast of HID lamps. An electronic ballast for HID lamps usually employs a high frequency resonant inverter and voltage-to-frequency converter to control the output and a half-bridge and series resonant circuit are chosen for the ballast. In this paper, the new lighting method for the stable ignition regardless of lamp types is designed. And this type of ballast has some useful functions such as surge protection, thermal protection, and dimmable function. Moreover the powerline communication skill is also used to transmit a dimming control signal.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
• /
• 2008.05a
• /
• pp.17-20
• /
• 2008

본 논문에서는 After-market에서 자동차 헤드라이트 상 하향 빔 전환 시스템으로 주로 사용하고 있는 solenoid 방식의 여러 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 차량용 릴레이를 이용한 HID램프의 헤드라이트 상 하향 전환 컨트롤 방식를 제안하였다. 특히, 차종에 따라 달라지는 상 하향 빔 전환 입력신호에 대하여 릴레이가 일정하게 상 하향 동작을 할 수 있는 signal selector회로를 구성하고, 두 개의 램프를 relay로 전환하는 방식을 채택함으로서 그 동안 자동차 하우징 구조상 기존 H4 타입에만 국한되어 오던 차량용 HID램프의 헤드라이트 상 하향 빔 전환 시스템을 H1, H3, H7, H11, 9004, 9006, 9007 등 다른 베이스타입의 벌브에도 적용이 가능하도록 하여 우수한 범용성을 갖도록 하였다.

• Journal of Industrial Technology
• /
• v.27 no.B
• /
• pp.9-14
• /
• 2007

In this paper, four types of igniters were modeled and their characteristics were researched. And then we analyzed and experimented the effect on the control IC operation in this system. Due to the high ignition voltage, the DC power line on control IC is contaminated with the impulsive noise voltage. So the control IC operation is stopped. Therefore we have found that contamination of DC power noise is reduced by shielding, grounding pattern, and filtering method. We showed that the experimental results are agreed with the theoritical value obtained by the four types of ignitor models.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
• /
• 2001.07d
• /
• pp.2537-2540
• /
• 2001

The purpose of this study is to examine the calculated method of loss characteristics of full-bridge eletronic ballast for 250Watt HID lamps by approximated modeling. These lamps have the most emit effiency and color rendering. Especially, the majority of losses appear to the MOSFET do full-bridge, L of output terminal and driver IC, besides losses occur to the R in the ballast. These losses cause heating and breakage of MOSFET. When HID-lamp arrivals the steady-state, loss of ballast is measured 9% and analyzed value is 8% approximately. Accordingly it is not too much to say that greater part of losses is examined.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
• /
• 2007.07a
• /
• pp.381-383
• /
• 2007

본 논문은 HID 램프 관등회로의 전선 길이에 따른 이그니션 전압 전류 특성 분석에 관한 것이다. 현장실태조사를 통하여 HID 램프 관등회로 전선 굵기 선정의 문제점을 제시하고 HID 램프의 이그니션 전압 전류 특성을 분석하였으며, 이론적 고찰과 시뮬레이션, 실험을 통하여 전선의 길이, 종류, 굵기에 따른 이그니션 전압 감쇄 그래프를 제시하였다.

• The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
• /
• v.1 no.1
• /
• pp.61-66
• /
• 1987

This paper deals with the Design of lamp reflector which can statisfy the required candlepower distribution. Until now the process of design is made by the help of the personal expenences and inspiration and also in case of the ready-made CAD algorithm the effects of the diffusive reflection in reflective surface are neglected and the CPU time is too long. To overcome these limits a new CAD algorithm is made. This new algorithm can provide an easy and swift design by which high efficiency and proper candlipower distribution are possible.