• Title/Summary/Keyword: HANDICAPPED

검색결과 638건 처리시간 0.03초

장애우 및 자원봉사자를 위한 정보 제공 애플리케이션의 설계 및 구현 (Design and implementation of information offering application for the handicapped and the volunteer)

  • 김대일;양현태;박수현
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보통신학회 2014년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.542-544
    • /
    • 2014
  • 장애우는 타인의 도움이 절실히 필요하지만, 도움을 요청할 곳이 많지 않다. 장애우에게 도움을 줄 수 있는 사회복지사의 숫자는 증가하고 있지만, 여전히 그 숫자가 장애우의 숫자에 비해 많이 부족하여 자원봉사자들의 적극적인 참여를 필요로 한다. 하지만 자원봉사를 원하는 사람들이 어떤 시설과 어떤 절차에 의해 자원봉사를 할 수 있는지에 대한 정보가 부족하다. 이에 본 논문에서는 사회적 취약 계층인 장애우의 복지 정보와 도움 제공을 위한 안드로이드 애플리케이션을 설계 및 구현했다. 해당 애플리케이션은 타인의 도움이 필요한 장애우 사용자와 장애우를 도와주길 자원하는 자원봉사자에 맞추어 구현했다. 기본적으로 사용자를 중심으로 복지관의 위치를 지도상에 표시한다. 도움이 필요한 장애우 사용자에게는 도움 요청 시 간단한 메시지와 자신의 위치를 표시하고, 일반 사용자에게는 자신이 도와줄 수 있는 장애우의 위치를 표시해 준다. 그 외에도 장애우에게 필요한 보장구에 대한 정보를 공유하며 거래 및 의연 활동을 할 수 있도록 구현하였다.

  • PDF

장애자통계의 개선방안 (Issues in Developing Statistics for the Handicapped Population)

  • 최봉호;이승욱
    • 한국인구학
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.73-86
    • /
    • 1994
  • In order for handicapped people to maintain better humane life, it is necessary to get statistics of them in developing appropriate national policy. However, it is very difficult to obtain baseline statistics on regular or occasional basis. It's reason is mainly attributed to attitudes of their family's tendency to conceal any existence of such memeber in the household. As a result, the statis-tics on the handicapped population is very inaccurate and under satisfaction. We must produce such statistics periodically in time and with accuracy. Thus, this study porposes five methods which, we believe, can produce reliable statistics of thehandcapped population : 1) vitalization through enforcement of handicapped information into the registration system, 2) inclusion in population census of items related to handicapped information, 3) improvement of the physically handicapped population survey scheme, 4) utilization of hospital patients' records for development of the statistics, and 5) an estimation through the labor force survey.

  • PDF

지역문화시설의 장애인전용주차구역 설치현황 및 사례분석 (A Study on the Present Conditions of the Parking Area for the Handicapped and Content Analysis of the Community Cultural Facilities)

  • 양숙미;정건채
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.29-36
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was analyzing with present conditions and content analysis of the parking area for the handicapped people. The researcher investigate to that establishment ratio, accessibility, the induction and guidance, and safe walking passage security, and proper space of the parking area for the handicapped people was established by lawfully. The results as follows. In spite of the regulation established by law, regulations was not established 40% on region government. The parking area for the handicapped people established Properly consider to the accessibility. But the size and height of the stand-up guide plate of the induction and guidance which corresponds in legal establishment standard of the handicapped people. then this research analyzes problems and suggests alternatives of the facilities.

지체장애인의 의복설계를 위한 치수연구 (Anthropometric measurements for clothing of the handicapped)

  • 최혜선;김선희
    • 대한인간공학회지
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.119-132
    • /
    • 1996
  • The objectives of this study are to investigate the measurements of clothing for the handicapped compared to that of the normal, and to present the basic data to make clothing for the handicapped who has specific needs. Questionnaires were administered to 927 Cerebral Palsies on height, weight, chest circumference, sitting height, and to 70 handicapped people using a supporting parasite on 18 measurement items. The results show that height, weight , and sitting height of the handicapped are smaller than those of the normal of equal age except for chest circumference. And, the values of the items for the lower half are smaller than the normal of equal age and those for the upper half, especially the items for the shoulder and arm, are greater. Compared to the values of the normal in the three standad size charts, the size charts using height and chest circumference are unsuitable to the handicapped, and the size chart using hip circumference is approximately suitable.

  • PDF

장애인편의시설 외부접근 공간 개선을 위한 기초조사 연구 (A Preliminary Study for the Outdoor Accessibility Improvement on The Handicapped Facilities)

  • 김대희;이강희;장정희
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국주거학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.97-100
    • /
    • 2005
  • The handicapped as a member of a society should possess the same opportunity of a perfect participation in public affairs and an equal opportunity in parity of treatment. All sorts of physical and social barriers surrounding the handicapped who can not having a impairment and disability give a less chance to have a share in their society. Therefore, this discrimination barriers must be phased off not only by handicapped but also by normal social members so as to perfect and free access to movement, all of social institution and social activities. Therefor, this paper provides a basic data which conducts investigation and analysis on the outdoor access environment for the handicapped's easy access to public building or facilities. It would be most import rules to make a decision between improvement rate and object for public building or public facilities.

  • PDF

신체장애인의 주거만족도 평가 요소 도출에 관한 연구 (A Study on Deriving Evaluation Factors for Housing Satisfaction of the Physically Handicapped)

  • 박미영;소준영
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
    • /
    • 제25권1호
    • /
    • pp.201-212
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study is a literature study aimed to derive the evaluation factors for the survey of housing satisfaction of the physically handicapped. To attain the objective, the present study compared the influential factors of housing satisfaction for normal people and those for the physically handicapped found in the precedent researches, and analyzed them to draw out the evaluation factors for housing satisfaction of the physically handicapped. And then it drew out sub-factors and elements for the housing satisfaction of the physically handicapped. The evaluation factors for housing satisfaction of the physically handicapped are divided mainly into physical, social-psychological and economic factors. First, physical factor consists of 'functionality (usability)', 'safety', 'convenience', 'comfort', 'aesthetics', 'accessibility (mobility)', 'identifiability (recognition)'. Of them, 'functionality (usability)' factor consists of 3 sub-factors and 8 elements. 'Safety' was subdivided into securing safety and public order/crime prevention. and structural safety, and 7 elements were drawn out from 'safety'. 'Convenience' is sub-categorized into convenient usage and simple operation, and 9 elements were derived. 'Comfort' was classified into 2 sub-factors and 9 elements. 'Aesthetics' was classified into 2 sub-factors and elements. 'Accessibility (mobility)' was divided into 2 sub-factors and elements. 'Identifiability (recognition)' was classified into 2 sub-factors and 5 elements. Second, social-psychological factor includes 'sociality' and 'independence' factor. One sub-factor and one element were drawn from each of both factors. Third, 'economic factor' consists of 'economy'. One sub-factor and elements were drawn out from the factor. It is expected that the 10 evaluation factors, their sub-factors and elements that have been derived from this study can be used as the basic data and/or reference in designing residential space for the physically handicapped and making policy for it after verifying them in following studies. The present study finds itself significance in that the findings here can ultimately improve the housing welfare and life quality of the physically handicapped.

교통약자의 대중교통환승을 위한 K경로 알고리즘 적용성 연구 (Applicability of K-path Algorithm for the Transit Transfer of the Mobility Handicapped)

  • 김응철;김태호;최은진
    • 한국도로학회논문집
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.197-206
    • /
    • 2011
  • 정부는 교통약자에게 이동성을 확보해 대중교통 이용의 형평성을 제공하기 위해 교통수단과 시설공급 위주의 개선사업에 주력하고 있다. 그러나 시설위주의 공급만으로 효과적인 교통약자 이동편의성 증진을 도모하기에는 역부족이다. 그러므로 보다 적극적인 활성화 방안의 일환으로, 교통약자가 대중교통을 이용하는데 있어서 기피하는 요소와 선호하는 요소를 분석하여 필요에 부합하는 경로정보제공서비스가 필요하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 유입링크기반의 전체경로삭제방법을 네트워크에 확장 적용해봄으로써 링크(수단)통행경로를 최소통행시간 순으로 탐색하는 K경로탐색 알고리즘을 이용하여 교통약자의 특성을 반영한 경로정보제공알고리즘 및 그 적용성 평가를 시도하였다. 해당 알고리즘에서 교통약자의 특성은 환승속성으로 반영하였으며, 환승속성은 교통약자의 유형에 따른 상이한 환승도보시간과 환승이동시 필요한 편의시설의 유무와 선호하는 시설에 따른 가중치를 둠으로써 적용하였다. 또한 해당 알고리즘에 대한 실제 네트워크에서의 적용성을 검증하기 위해 수도권전철망을 노드와 링크의 네트워크로 구축하여 적용성을 평가하였다. 평가결과 K경로탐색 알고리즘의 적용성이 타당한 것으로 분석되었으며 향후 확장성이 확인되었다.

시각장애인의 정보요구 및 이용행태에 관한 연구 - 대구광역시립수성도서관 이용자를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Information Needs and Behavior of Visually Handicapped)

  • 오선경
    • 정보관리연구
    • /
    • 제41권1호
    • /
    • pp.97-126
    • /
    • 2010
  • 오늘날 시각장애인은 정보접근과 도서관 이용에 많은 어려움을 겪고 있다. 이에 공공도서관은 장애인의 기본권(정보접근 이용권)을 보장하여 시각장애인의 지식정보격차를 해소하고 정보해득력을 강화 시켜 삶의 질 향상과 사회참여 통합을 이룰 수 있도록 해야 한다. 본 연구는 시각장애인의 정보요구와 정보이용행태를 분석하고 그들이 도서관을 어떻게 이용하고 있는지를 살펴봄으로써 시각장애인을 위한 공공도서관 서비스의 구체적이고 실질적인 방안을 제시하고자 하는 데 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 대구광역시립수성도서관에 정상회원으로 등록된 시각장애인을 대상으로 전화면담기법을 사용하여 그들의 정보요구, 정보원 선택 및 이용행태, 정보입수의 어려움과 격차, 공공도서관 이용행태, 공공도서관 서비스 이용의 만족도를 분석하였다.

정상아와 정신장애아의 치아우식경험도 및 구강환경상태와 우식활성검사 결과 간의 비교연구 (Comparative study on the Dental caries experience, Oral hygiene states and Caries activity test between the Normal and the Mental Handicapped children)

  • 김미형;김선미
    • 한국치위생학회지
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.187-200
    • /
    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to obtain the basic data provide continuous and active dental treatment for the mental handicapped children. The authors studied on the dental caries experience, oral hygiene slates and caries activity test in the mental handicapped children of 9-11 years old, who are housed by rehabilitation school in Kwang-ju and in the 30 normal children of 9-11 years old as a control group. Correlation coefficiency was calculated among the caries experience, oral hygiene states and caries activity test for every children. The obtained results are as follows. 1. The mental handicapped children showed remarkably high score compared to normal children in DMFT index(The Index score was $2.43{\pm}1.98$ in the normal children and $5.26{\pm}4.11$ in the mental handicapped.). 2. Correlation coefficiency was reveled very high score between DT index and DMFT index of the normal children(P<0.01), and the mental handicapped was also high score(P<0.01) between ft index and dmft index. 3. The PMA Index of the mental handicapped children was comparatively higher than the normal(The Index score was $4.03{\pm}4.44$ in the normal children and $7.87{\pm}7.33$ in the mental handicapped.). 4. In the correlation coefficiency between the caries experience and modified snyder test, DMFT index of the normal children was revealed some high score(P<0.05). DMFT index of the mental handicapped was showed remarkably high score(P<0.01).

  • PDF

장애인을 위한 의복디자인 (I) -부목 .목발 및 휠체어 사용자를 중심으로- (Clothing for the Handicapped: Brace.Crutch & Wheelchair User)

  • 홍성순
    • 복식문화연구
    • /
    • 제9권6호
    • /
    • pp.830-841
    • /
    • 2001
  • The purpose of my study is to provide some information on clothing for the handicapped with special needs. So I have designed clothes for the handicapped to provide some solutions for their clothing problems. These clothing designs for crutch and wheelchair users were based on solutions proposed by many researchers. The number of handicapped has been increasing gradually for years, especially the physically handicapped. Although they make use of many instruments for ease of movements and other physical conditions, most of the handicapped generally use crutches and wheelchairs. So I designed clothing for the crutch and wheelchair users. In order to ease problems in dressing and undressing, when using the crutch and wheelchair, various physical attributes of clothing should be considered: (1) Selection of fabric, (2) construction and location of the opening, (3) type and location of fastenings, and (4) design of garments for comfort and ease of movement. Clothing should also be able to satisfy psychological needs related to attractive appearance. My designs have proposed seven items of clothing. These include a cape-coat, over-blouse, one-piece dress and an pants for the crutch users. Also, a shirts, pants, and wheelchair wrap for wheelchair users will be displayed.

  • PDF