• Title/Summary/Keyword: HA coating

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Anode-supported Type SOFCs based on Novel Low Temperature Ceramic Coating Process

  • Choi, Jong-Jin;Ahn, Cheol-Woo;Kim, Jong-Woo;Ryu, Jungho;Hahn, Byung-Dong;Yoon, Woon-Ha;Park, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.338-343
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    • 2015
  • To prevent an interfacial reaction between the anode and the electrolyte layer during the conventional high-temperature co-firing process, an anode-supported type cell with a thin-film electrolyte was fabricated by low-temperature ceramic thick film coating process. Ni-GDC cermet composite was used as the anode material and YSZ was used as the electrolyte material. Open circuit voltage and maximum power density were found to strongly depend on the surface uniformity of the anode functional layer. By optimizing the microstructure of the anode functional layer, the open circuit voltage and maximum powder density of the cell increased to 1.11 V and $1.35W/cm^2$, respectively, at $750^{\circ}C$. When a GDC barrier layer was applied between the YSZ electrolyte and the LSCF cathode, the cell showed good stability, with almost no degradation up to 100 h. Anode-supported type SOFCs with high performance and good stability were fabricated using a coating process.

Formulation and Application of UV-Cured Hard Coating Compounds for PVC Tile (PVC 바닥상재용 광경화형 하드 코팅액의 제조 및 응용에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Bo-Ram;Yoon, Hyun-Jung;Zhao, Hong;Ha, Jin-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.2396-2401
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    • 2009
  • This study is on development of UV-cured hard coating compounds which have more improved abrasion resistance than existing UV-cured urethane-acrylic resin, to prevent a surface of a widely used PVC tile as a constructive material from being scratched. To make a high abrasion resistant hard coating solution compared to UV-cured urethane-acrylic resin which has no abrasion resistance and been used for PVC tiles, we added powder substances of different abrasion resistant level, $Al_2O_3$(Al-160SG-3), $Al(OH)_3$(SH-8W), $SiO_2$(KS-5000), etc., to the resin, changing their contents from 10% to 30% against quantities of resin, and compounded it using Ring-Mill. After coating PVC tiles with the hard coating solution using bar-coating method that can adjust a thickness, we estimated some surface properties-abrasion resistance, pencil hardness, adhesive power, thickness of coating, and so on. As a result, a hard coating solution added 30% $Al_2O_3$ powder to the resin had the finest surface properties-the first grade in abrasion resistance, H in pencil hardness, 100% in adhesive power, and a hard coating solution which showed excellent solidity and abrasion resistance has smaller particle size, higher powder content, and thicker coating thickness.

Studies on the Blistering Resistance(I) - The influence of pigment ratio on blistering resistance - (블리스터링에 관한 연구(제1보) - 안료의 배합비가 블리스터링에 미치는 영향 -)

  • Lim, Won-Seok;Ha, Young-Baeck;Kim, Chang-Keun;Lee, Yong-Kyu
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.39 no.2 s.120
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2007
  • Recently the use of web offset printing has been increasing, which can provide high print speed, mass production, and high print quality. However, high speed web offset printing has frequently undergone a blistering problem when the printed paper passes through hot air dryers. Blistering occurs in the middle of the base paper or in the coating layer. This paper focused on the blistering occurring in the base paper. In order to elucidate the effect of pigment ratio on blistering, 6 types of coating color were prepared with varying GCC/clay ratios and printability and blistering were investigated focusing on structure changes in the coating layer. When the clay content in the coating layer was increased, surface roughness and surface strength were decreased and paper gloss was increased. In addition, it was found that the coating layer structure with high clay content, which contains lots of discontinuous pores, hindered water vapors to penetrate out and, as a result, blistering occurred.

Surface Characterization of Poly(vinylidene fluoride) and Poly(methyl methacrylate) Blend Coatings Prepared by Dispersion Coating (분산코팅에 의해 형성된 Poly(vinylidene fluoride)와 Poly(methyl methacrylate) 블렌드 코팅층의 표면 특성)

  • Seok, Kwang Hee;Ha, Jong-Wook;Lee, Soo-Bok;Park, In Jun;Kim, Hyung Joong
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 2013
  • Surface properties such as morphology, crystalline structure, and chemical composition of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF)/poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) blend coatings prepared by dispersion coating on poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) film have been investigated. It was observed that the surface properties were greatly influenced by the coating temperature and blend composition according to SEM, ATR-FTIR and XPS analysis. The typical surface morphology of ${\alpha}$-crystalline structure of PVDF could be observed when the coating temperature was lower than $120^{\circ}C$ or the amount of PVDF was higher than 80 wt% in the blend. Otherwise, the crystalline structure was changed from ${\alpha}$-crystal to ${\gamma}$-crystal or amorphous state. Based on the XPS analysis, the surface segregation of PVDF chains in the blend coating was confirmed.

Improvement of the Mechanical Property and Corrosion Resistivity of the Ni-/Fe-based Hybrid Coating Layer using High-velocity Oxygen Fuel Spraying by Heat Treatment (열처리를 통한 Ni/Fe계 하이브리드 용사 코팅층의 기계적 특성 및 내식성 향상)

  • Kim, Jungjoon;Lee, Yeonjoo;Kim, Song-Yi;Lee, Jong-Jae;Kim, Jae-hun;Lee, Seok-Jae;Lim, Hyunkyu;Lee, Min-Ha;Kim, Hwi-Jun;Choi, Hyunjoo
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.240-246
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    • 2022
  • Novel Ni- and Fe-based alloys are developed to impart improved mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. The designed alloys are manufactured as a powder and deposited on a steel substrate using a high-velocity oxygen-fuel process. The coating layer demonstrates good corrosion resistance, and the thus-formed passive film is beneficial because of the Cr contained in the alloy system. Furthermore, during low-temperature heat treatment, factors that deteriorate the properties and which may arise during high-temperature heat treatment, are avoided. For the heattreated coating layers, the hardness increases by up to 32% and the corrosion resistance improves. The influence of the heat treatment is investigated through various methods and is considered to enhance the mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of the coating layer.

Fabrication and Biomaterial Characteristics of HA added Ti-Nb-HA Composite Fabricated by Rapid Sintering (급속소결에 의한 HA가 첨가된 Ti-Nb-HA 복합재료의 제조 및 생체재료 특성)

  • Woo, Kee Do;Kim, Sang Hyck;Kim, Ji Young;Park, Sang Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2012
  • Ti-6Al-4V extra low interstitial (ELI) alloy has been widely used as an orthopedic implant material because of its excellent biocompatibility, corrosion resistance and mechanical properties. However, V-free titanium alloys such as Ti-6%Al-7%Nb and Ti-5%Al-2.5%Fe have recently been developed because of the toxicity of V. Hydroxyapatite (HA) is used as a coating material on Ti or Ti biomaterials due to its good biocompatibility. However, HA coated on Ti alloy causes a problem for tissue by peeling off during usage. Therefore, such peeling off during long time usage can be suppressed by adding HA in Ti or Ti alloy composites. The aim of this study was to manufacture an ultra fine grained (UFG) Ti-Nb-HA bulk alloy, which is usually difficult to fabricate using melting and casting technology, by rapid sintering process using high energy mechanical milled (HEMM) powder.

Development of aircraft materials and application of surface coating for aircraft parts (항공기 재료발달과 표면처리 적용)

  • Hwang, Yeong-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.33-34
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    • 2013
  • 항공기와 엔진 부품의 내마모성과 내식성을 향상하기 위해 발달하고 있는 항공재료에 대한 공군 및 국내 항공산업분야 표면처리 적용 현황을 살펴보고 항공산업의 첨단 기술로 발돋움하고 있는 표면처리 기술의 발전을 위한 제언을 하고자 하였다.

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