• Title/Summary/Keyword: H-Bridge Inverter

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The Study on Technical Trend and Control Characteristics of Multi-Level Inverter (멀티레벨 인버터의 기술동향 및 제어특성 연구)

  • Seo Kwang-Duk;Kim Jong-Kyu;Park Young-Min;Cho Sung-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.339-342
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    • 2002
  • 최근 전력변환장치에서 전압형 인버터를 사용함에 따라 과도한 dv/dt로 인한 전동기의 절연 파괴, EMI 발생 및 Common mode 노이즈 등으로 인한 문제가 발생되고 있다. 이러한 문제는 별도의 필터를 추가하거나 인버터의 출력 전압을 많은 수의 멀티레벨로 구성할수록 줄어드는 것으로 알려져 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 이와 같은 문제점을 고려하여 전력변환장치에 대한 기술조사결과 입출력 고조파 특성이 개선되고 별도의 필터가 필요 없는 H-Bridge Inverter의 Proto Type을 통해 제어특성에 관한 것을 고찰하였다.

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Implementation of a ZVT-PRT Algorithm for Current Controlled Inverters using a Digital Signal Processor (DSP를 이용한 전류제어형 인버터의 ZVT-PRT 알고리즘의 구현)

  • Lee S. R.;Jeon C. H.;Kim S. S.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.326-329
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a single-phase inverter using a diode bridge-type resonant circuit to implement ZVT(Zero Voltage Transition) switching is presented. The current control algorithm is analyzed about how to design the circuit with auxiliary switch which can ZVT operation for the main power switch. The simulation and experimental results would be shown to verify the proposed current algorithm, because the main power switch is turn on with ZVT and the hi-directional inverter is operated.

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Utility Interactive Inverter with High-frequency Link for Photovoltaic Power System (고주파링크 방식을 이용한 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템)

  • Jung, Y.S.;Yu, G.W.;Lee, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1050-1052
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    • 2000
  • An investigation into power conditioners that interface with photovoltaic array and utilities has been completed. The rating for this investigation is residential system (3-5kW) that interface with a 220V single phase utility connection. As the result of this investigation. a 3kW high frequency PWM IGBT inverter feeding a high frequency isolation transformer with a sinusoidal current wave was selected. The output of the transformer rectified with a diode bridge rectifier four IGBT, used as 60Hz switched, reverse the polarity of the rectified current on every other half cycle of the utility voltage. Even though the high frequency link system used more power semiconductors, a net size, weight, and parts cost saving result compared to the other systems due to elimination of 60Hz transformer.

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Analysis on the effect of RC filter to mitigate transient overvoltage on the high voltage induction motor fed by Multi level inverter (멀티레벨 인버터 구동 고압유도전동기에서 발생하는 과도과전압 저감을 위한 RC필터의 효과분석)

  • Kwon, Young-Mok;Kim, Jae-Chul;Kim, Young-Sung;Lee, Yang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.399-403
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we analyze on the effect of RC filter to mitigate transient overvoltage on the high voltage induction motor fed by H-bridge cascaded 7-level inverter. The switching surge voltage becomes the major cause to occur the insulation failure by serious voltage stress in the stator winding of high voltage induction motor. The effect of switching surge appears more serious in high voltage induction motor than low voltage induction motor. Consequently, we demonstrated that the RC filter connected to the motor terminals greatly reduces the transient voltage stress md ringing. The results of simulation show the suppression of transient overvoltage at the motor end of a long cable. using EMTP

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Vector Control Method For Common-Arm multi-level Inverter (벡터제어방식에 의한 공통암 멀티레벨 인버터)

  • Song, Doo-Young;Song, Sung-Geun;Kim, Dong-Ok;Park, Sung-Jun;Kim, Kwang-Heon;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.153-155
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 3상 저주파 변압기를 이용한 절연형 멀티레벨 인버터를 위한 새로운 공간 벡터 제어 방식을 제안한다. 제안된 제어 방식은 기존의 미리 계산된 표를 이용한 방식이 아닌 완전히 프로그래밍에 의한 방식으로 구현 시간은 기존 방식에 비해 늘이지 않으며, 확장성이 용의하다는 장점이 있다. 제안된 제어 방식을 공통암을 이용한 3상 IHCML 인버터에 적용하였으며, Matlab을 이용한 시뮬레이션 및 실험실 차원의 인버터 제작을 통하여 제안한 방식의 타당성을 검증 하였다.

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The Study on the Power Cell Operation for H-Bridge Multi-level Inverter (H-브릿지 멀티레벨 인버터 개별 전력 셀 동작에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bong-Suck;Lim, Ik-Hun;Lee, Joo-Hyun;Ryu, Ho-Seon;Park, Young-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.182-184
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 고압전동기를 직접 드라이브 할 수 있는 H-브릿지 멀티레벨 인버터의 개별 전력 셀의 동작원리에 대해서 고찰하였다. H-브릿지 멀티레벨 인버터는 여러 개의 단상 Power Cell을 직렬로 연결함으로써 저전압 전력용 반도체를 사용하여 고전압을 얻을 수 있고, 정현파에 가까운 출력전압 파형을 얻을 수 있는 멀티레벨 인버터 토폴로지이다. 480V, 180kVA H-브릿지 멀티레벨 인버터를 제작하고 V/F제어, 벡터제어, 센서리스 벡터제어 이론을 적용하여 인버터 출력전압 레벨이 여러 단계이며 dv/dt가 적으며 입력단 THD를 크게 낮출 수 있다는 결론을 얻었다.

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The First Part of H-Bridge Multi-level Inverter for Fluidized Bed Combustion Boiler Secondary Air Fan (동해화력 순환 유동층 보일러 이차공기송풍기용 H-브릿지 멀티레벨 인버터 현장적용(1))

  • Ryu, Ho-Seon;Kim, Bong-Suck
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.259-261
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    • 2007
  • 논문은 동해화력발전처의 이차공기송풍기를 가변 회전수 제어하여 소내 소비 전력을 절감하고 전동기의 직입기동에 의한 스트레스를 줄이기 위하여 실증 적용된 동해화력발전처 이차 공기 송풍기 구동용 H-브릿지 멀티레벨 인버터에 관한 것이다. H-브릿지 멀티레벨 인버터는 독립적으로 절연된 직류 부를 갖는 저압의 단상 인버터(셀 인버터)를 다수 직렬 접속하여 고압 3상 전압을 출력하는 Cascaded H-브릿지 전압형 인버터이다. 본 논문에서는 동해화력발전처에 실증 적용된 6.6kV, 1MVA급 인버터의 계통 병입 후 부하 변동 시험을 통하여 신뢰성을 입증하였다.

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A Study of the Inverter Optimization Design for EEFL BLU (EEFL BLU 구동용 인버터 최적화 설계에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, S.B.;Lee, S.H.;Kang, J.G.;Cho, M.R.;Shin, S.W.;Lee, S.H.;Hwang, M.K.;Yang, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 2006
  • EEFL(External Electrode Fluorescent Lamp) for LCD displays are analyzed on electrical and optical characteristics by various electrode length. The electrodes of EEFL are coated at the outside of the glass tube. Brightness and efficiency of the EEFL are affected on lamp impedance characteristic. So, the experimental models are proposed for analysis and measurements of the brightness and efficiency of the lamps according to the electrode length. The sample of LCD backlight unit is used for these experiments, EEFL arrayed BLU of 32' for commercial TV display. The parameters of the experiments were quantised for simple result reading as the length of electrodes as 15, 23 and 30 mm. The inverter was designed and manufactured in the laboratory as the Full-Bridge switching inverter. The feature of the output were measured on voltages about 1000 - 1400V at the currents of 11 - 29 mA and the brightness $15,000\;cd/m^2-40,000\;cd/m^2$. The experiments have shown that the brightness are increased by increasing of the electrode lengths which have the lamp currents increased. But at an certain conditions, the brightness and efficiency were decreased because of unmatched between the inverter output and lamp impedance. The optimum applications of the EEFL BLU of 32' in this experiments have been shown to choose the parameters for driving frequencies of 100 kHz - 150 kHz, the brightness of $18,000-19,000\;cd/m^2$ and efficiencies of 40 - 45 lm/w.

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Characteristic of fuel Cell DC-AC Inverter Using New Active Clamping Method (새로운 능동 클램핑방식을 이용한 연료전지용 DC-AC 인버터의 특성)

  • Kim, C.Y.;Cho, M.C.;Mun, S.P.;Kim, Y.J.;Nakaoka, Mutsuo;Kim, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2007
  • In the dissertation, a power conversion system for fuel cell is composed of a PWM inverter with LC filter in order to convert fuel cell voltage to a single phase 220[V], In addition, new insulated DC-DC converters are proposed in order that fuel cell voltage is boosted to 380[V]. In this paper, it requires smaller components than existing converters, which makes easy control. The proposed DC-DC converter controls output power by the adjustment of phase-shift width using switch S5 and S6 in the secondary switch, which provides 93-97[%] efficiency in the wide range of output voltage. Fuel cell simulator is implemented to show similar output characteristics to actual fuel cell. Appropriate dead time td enables soft switching to the range where the peak value of excitation current in a high frequency transformer is in accordance with current in the primary circuit. Moreover, appropriate setting to serial inductance La reduces communication loss arisen at light-load generator and serge voltage arisen at a secondary switch and serial diode. Finally, TMS320C31 board and EPLD using PWM switching technique to act a single phase full-bridge inverter which is planed to make alternating current suitable for household.

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An Improved SPWM Strategy to Reduce Switching in Cascaded Multilevel Inverters

  • Dong, Xiucheng;Yu, Xiaomei;Yuan, Zhiwen;Xia, Yankun;Li, Yu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.490-497
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    • 2016
  • The analysis of the switch status of each unit module of a cascaded multi-level inverter reveals that the working condition of the switch of a chopper arm causes unnecessary switching under the conventional unipolar sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM). With an increase in the number of cascaded multilevel inverters, the superposition of unnecessary switching gradually occurs. In this work, we propose an improved SPWM strategy to reduce switching in cascaded multilevel inverters. Specifically, we analyze the switch state of the switch tube of a chopper arm of an H-bridge unit. The redundant switch is then removed, thereby reducing the switching frequency. Unlike the conventional unipolar SPWM technique, the improved SPWM method greatly reduces switching without altering the output quality of inverters. The conventional unipolar SPWM technique and the proposed method are applied to a five-level inverter. Simulation results show the superiority of the proposed strategy. Finally, a prototype is built in the laboratory. Experimental results verify the correctness of the proposed modulation strategy.