• 제목/요약/키워드: H II region

검색결과 271건 처리시간 0.029초

공생형 별 AG PEGASI의 고해상 스펙트럼 (HIGH RESOLUTION SPECTRUM OF SYMBIOTIC STAR AG PEGASI)

  • 유계화
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2006
  • We report a high resolution spectrum of AG Pegasi observed at Bohyunsan Optical Astronomy Observatory (BOAO) on October 2, 2004. Some of permitted emission lines, for example H I, He I, He II, Fe II and Ti II were observed in the spectrum of AG Pegasi in 2004. Lines presented in the longer wavelength region than $6500{\AA}$ are identified. And radial velocities for each element are measured. Then we carefully discuss the geometrical feature of AG Pegasi in October 2004.

Redescription of Haloptilus caribbeanensis (Copepoda: Calanoida) from the Pacific, with Remarks on the Morphology of Antennules in the Genus Haloptilus

  • Soh Ho Young;Suh Hae-Lip;Ohtsuka Susumu
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 1999
  • Haloptilus caribbeanensis Park, 1970 (Copepoda, Calanoida, Augaptilidae) is redescribed in detail on the basis of an adult female collected from Suruga Bay, Japan. This is the first record of the species from the Indo-Pacific region. Morphology of the Pacific specimen agrees well with that of the Caribbean Sea and Gulf of Mexico specimens, except for the numbers of mandibular teeth. The former has five teeth and the latter six teeth on mandible. The segmentation and segmental aesthetasc numbers of female antennules of H. caribbeanensis are compared with those of five species of Haloptilus (H. angusticeps, H. fons, H. longicomis, H. ornatus and H. spiniceps). These characters show morphological differentiation at the species level. H. caribbeanensis has no aesthetasc on the proximal segments II, IV, and VI of the female antennules.

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GALACTIC ANTICENTER CO SURVEY: I. L = $178^{\circ}$ TO $186^{\circ}$, B = $3^{\circ}.5$ TO $6^{\circ}.0$

  • LEE Y.;JUNG J. H.;CHUNG H. S.;PARK Y. S.;KIM H. R.;KIM H. G.;KIM B. G.;KIM J. S.;HAN S. T.
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제29권spc1호
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    • pp.173-174
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    • 1996
  • We have mapped $17 deg^2$ region toward Galactic anticenter in $^{12}CO$ J = 1 - 0 using the 3 mm SIS receiver on the 14 m telescope at Taeduk Radio Astronomy Observatory (TRAO). The region mapped in this paper is the first target of the Galactic AntiCenter CO Survey Project (GACCOS) and was selected comparing with IRAS Sky Survey Atlas (ISSA) images at 100${\mu}m$. Molecular emission of the target area is found to be very extended and is well matching with the FIR emission boundary. There are several pieces of clouds, and as some of spectra show several peaks, there seem to be several clouds overlapped in some directions. The Velocity of Local Standard of Rest ($V_{LSR}$) of the CO emission of the mapped region ranges from -20 to +10 km/s. It is also found that the two cloudlets located around I = $180^{\circ}$ have $V_{LSR}$ = -20 km/s, which is very abnormal. The peak antenna temperature of 13 K arises near the H II Region S241.

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Spitzer and Herschel observations of protostellar outflows in L1251B

  • Choi, Yunhee;Lee, Jeong-Eun;Green, Joel D.;Maret, Sebastien;Yang, Yau-Lun;Bergin, Edwin A.;Blake, Geoffrey A.;Boogert, Abraham. C.A.;Di Francesco, James;Evans, Neal J. II;Pontoppidan, Klaus M.;Sargent, Annelia I.
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.81.1-81.1
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    • 2017
  • L1251B is an excellent example of a small group of pre- and protostellar objects in low-mass star-forming region. Previous interferometer data with a high angular resolution resolved the outflows associated with L1251B into a few components. To understand the physical conditions of the protostellar outflows in L1251B, we mapped this region spectroscopically with Spitzer/IRS and obtained spectral line data from Herschel/PACS. Spitzer/IRS provides the S(0)-S(7) pure rotational lines of H2 as well as fine-structure emissions produced in shocks such as S, [Si II], and [Fe II] and it is a powerful tool for studying shocked interstellar gas. In addition, [O I] lines observed with Herschel/PACS are described well by J-type shock models expected in the outflows from protostars. We will present an analysis of the L1251B protostellar outflow in the H2 pure rotational lines and fine-structure emissions.

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Properties of Optically Selected Supernova Remnants in M31

  • Lee, Jong Hwan;Lee, Myung Gyoon
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.61.2-61.2
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    • 2013
  • We present a study of optically emitting supernova remnants (SNRs) in M31 based on $H{\alpha}$ and [S II] images in the Local Group Survey. Using these images, we have selected objects that have [S II]:$H{\alpha}$ > 0.4 and morphology for typical SNRs. We find 76 new SNRs. We have also inspected 233 SNR candidates presented in previous studies, confirming that only 80 of them are SNRs. Combining these, we produce a master catalog of 156 SNRs in M31. We classify these SNRs according to two types of criteria: the SNR progenitor types (Type Ia and core-collapse (CC) SNRs) and the morphological types. Type Ia and CC SNRs are 23% and 77%, respectively, of the total sample. Most of CC SNRs are concentrated along the spiral arms, while Type Ia SNRs are rather spread over the entire galaxy including the inner region. CC SNRs are brighter in $H{\alpha}$ and [S II] than Type Ia SNRs. The cumulative size distribution of the SNRs with 15 < D < 50 pc is well fitted by a power law with an index, ${\alpha}=2.53{\pm}04$. It indicates that most SNRs in M31 are in Sedov-Taylor phase. Properties of these SNRs show little variation depending on the galactocentric distance. The $H{\alpha}$ and [S II] surface brightness shows a good correlation with X-ray luminosity for the SNRs that are center-bright.

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The CTIO 4m UBVI & $H{\alpha}$ photometry and spatial variation of the reddening law in the ${\eta}$ Carina nebula

  • Hur, Hyeonoh;Sung, Hwan Kyung;Lim, Beomdu;Chun, Moo-Young;Sohn, Sangmo Tony
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.71.3-71.3
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    • 2015
  • Deep UBVI and $H{\alpha}$ photometry of the ${\eta}$ Carina nebula, one of the brightest nebulae on the sky, was obtained with the CTIO 4m telescope and MOSAIC II CCD Camera to determine the initial mass function down to low-mass (~1 M¤) stars. We modified the spatial variation coefficients in transformation relations of the MOSAIC II CCD. From the cross-identification of optical sources with previous surveys in X-ray, near-infrared, and mid-infrared, a clear PMS sequence is revealed in the optical color-magnitude diagrams down to V=23 mag. Our previous SSO 1m UBVI data for Trumpler 14 (Tr 14) and Trumpler 16 (Tr 16) region, and additional SSO 1m UBVI data for Trumpler 15 (Tr 15) region were combined with the CTIO 4m data to re-examine the reddening law and distance of the young open clusters in the ${\eta}$ Carina nebula. From the new photometric data for Tr 15 region, we report that RV[=AV/E(B-V)], the total-to-selective extinction ratio, decreases from southern part of the nebula (Tr 14 and Tr 16) to northern part (Tr 15) in our field of view.

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Water and Methanol Maser Observations toward NGC 2024 FIR 6 with KVN

  • 최민호;강미주;변도영;이정은
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.103.2-103.2
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    • 2012
  • NGC 2024 FIR 6 is a star formation site in Orion and may contain a hypercompact H II region, FIR 6c, and a low-mass protostar, FIR 6n. The FIR 6 region was observed in the water maser line at 22 GHz and the methanol class I maser lines at 44, 95, and 133 GHz, using KVN in the single-dish telescope mode. The water maser spectra displayed several velocity components and month-scale time variabilities. Most of the velocity components may be associated with FIR 6n while one component was associated with FIR 4, another young stellar object in the 22 GHz beam. A typical life time of the water-maser velocity-components is about 8 months. The components showed velocity fluctuations with a typical drift rate of about 0.01 km/s/day. The methanol class I masers were detected toward FIR 6. The methanol emission is confined within a narrow range around the systemic velocity of the FIR 6 cloud core. The methanol masers did not show a detectable time-variability. The methanol masers suggest the existence of shocks driven by either the expanding H II region of FIR 6c or the outflow of FIR 6n.

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초유동 충격파관 장치의 고레이놀즈수 유동실험에의 응용 (Application of Superfluid Shock Tube Facility to experiment of High Reynolds number flow)

  • 양형석
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2002년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2002
  • The particle velocity in superfluid helium (He II) induced by a gas dynamic shock wave impingement onto He II free surface were studied experimentally by using Schlieren visualization method with an ultra-high speed video camera. It is found form visualization results that a dark zone in the immediate vicinity of the vapor-He II interface region is formed because of the high compressibility of He II and is developed toward bulk He II with the flowing-down speed of the vapor-He II interface. The mass velocity behind a transmitted compression shock wave that is equal to the contraction speed of He II amounts to 10 m/sec, the Reynolds number of which reaches $10^{7}$. This fact suggests that the superfluid shock tube facility can be applied to an experimental facility for high Reynols number flow as an alternative to the superfluid wind tunnel.

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