• Title/Summary/Keyword: H점

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Comparison of Dose When Prescribed to Point A and Point H for Brachytherapy in Cervical Cancer (자궁경부암 근접치료에서 A점과 H점을 이용한 치료계획 시 선량 비교)

  • Gang, Ji-Hyeong;Gim, Il-Hwan;Hwang, Seon-Boong;Kim, Woong;Im, Hyeong-Seo;Gang, Jin-Mook;Gim, Gi-Hwan;Lee, Ah-Ram
    • The Journal of Korean Society for Radiation Therapy
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to compare plans prescribed to point A with these prescribed to point H recommended by ABS (American Brachytherapy Society) in high dose rate intracavitary brachytherapy for cervical carcinoma. Materials and Methods: This study selected 103 patients who received HDR (High Dose Rate) brachytherapy using tandem and ovoids from March 2010 to January 2012. Point A, bladder point, and rectal point conform with Manchester System. Point H conforms with ABS recommendation. Also Sigmoid colon point, and vagina point were established arbitrarily. We examined distance between point A and point H. The percent dose at point A was calculated when 100% dose was prescribed to point H. Additionally, the percent dose at each reference points when dose is prescribed to point H and point A were calculated. Results: The relative dose at point A was lower when point H was located inferior to point A. The relative doses at bladder, rectal, sigmoid colon, and vagina points were higher when point H was located superior to point A, and lower when point H was located inferior to point A. Conclusion: This study found out that as point H got located much superior to point A, the absorbed dose of surrounding normal organs became higher, and as point H got located much inferior to point A, the absorbed dose of surrounding normal organs became lower. This differences dose not seem to affect the treatment. However, we suggest this new point is worth being considered for the treatment of HDR if dose distribution and absorbed dose at normal organs have large differences between prescribed to point A and H.

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