• 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.521-535
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• 1991

Cephalosporium 배양시 균체의 형태학적 측면을 고려한 cephalosporin C 생합성에 대한 모델식을 제안하였다. 제한기질로 glucose와 methionine을 고려한 double-substrate 모델을 설정하였는데 여기서 glucose는 균체의 증식 정도를, methionine은 균체의 증식속도를 제어하게 된다. Cephalosporin C의 생산은 균체의 형태학적 분화와 밀접한 관계가 있다. 한편 cephalosporin C의 생산성을 증대시키기 위해 모델식을 유가식 배양에 응용하였다.

• 대한원격탐사학회지
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• 제38권5_1호
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• pp.535-543
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• 2022

농업분야에서 드론을 활용하여 작물의 생육을 진단하고 정보를 영상으로 제공하고 있다. 들녘 단위에 대한 고해상도 드론 영상을 활용하는 경우 객체별 생육정보를 생산할 수 있으나 정확하게 작물을 탐지하고 인접한 객체를 효율적으로 구분하기 위한 작업이 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 작물 객체를 탐지하고 위치 정보를 추출하는 알고리즘을 개발하는 것이 목적이다. 드론 다중분광영상과 컴퓨터 비전 기술을 활용하여 객체 탐지를 위한 알고리즘을 개발하였으며, 대상 작물은 가을배추로 선정하였다. 2018년~2020년까지 가을배추를 대상으로 정식 후 7일~15일 사이의 드론 영상을 취득하였으며, 2019년 영상 기반으로 객체 탐지 알고리즘을 개발한 뒤 2018년, 2020년 영상을 기반으로 알고리즘 평가를 수행하였다. 분광반사도 기반 지수와 식생의 분광반사도 특성을 고려하여 식생 지역을 추출하였다. 이후 추출된 식생 지역에서 객체의 크기를 고려하여 팽창(Dilatation), 침식(Erosion), 이미지 분할 등과 같은 모폴로지(Morphology) 기법을 통해 객체 탐지 정확도를 향상시켰다. 개발된 객체 탐지 알고리즘의 정밀도는 95.19% 이상이었으며, 재현율과 정확도는 각각 95.4%, 93.68% 이상이었다. 객체 탐지 알고리즘의 F1-Score는 0.967 이상으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서 개발한 알고리즘을 이용하여 추출된 배추 객체 중심에 대한 위치 정보는 작물의 재배시기에 따라 영농단계별 의사결정 정보를 제공하기 위한 자료로써 활용될 것이다.

• Advances in Computational Design
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.79-86
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• 2016

In this study, the three different meta-heuristics namely the Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO), Stochastic Fractal Search (SFS), and Adaptive Differential Evolution with Optional External Archive (JADE) algorithms are examined. This study considers optimization of the planer frame to minimize its weight subjected to the strength and displacement constraints as per the American Institute of Steel and Construction - Load and Resistance Factor Design (AISC-LRFD). The GWO algorithm is associated with grey wolves' activities in the social hierarchy. The SFS algorithm works on the natural phenomenon of growth. JADE on the other hand is a powerful self-adaptive version of a differential evolution algorithm. A one-bay ten-story planar steel frame problem is examined in the present work to investigate the design ability of the proposed algorithms. The frame design is produced by optimizing the W-shaped cross sections of beam and column members as per AISC-LRFD standard steel sections. The results of the algorithms are compared. In addition, these results are also mapped with other state-of-art algorithms.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.62-76
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• 1995

The safety analysis becomes very essential in the crash environment with the growth of automobile industry. Recently, an airbag system is required to protect the occupant. The effects of an airbag can be evaluated exactly from the barrier or sled test which is quite expensive. The airbag system in a passenger car is analyzed with the occupant analysis program. The modeling of the passenger car including an airbag is established and the results are verified by comparisons with real crash tests. However, the solution of an airbag design can not be obtained easily with the conventional method such as an optimization due to the nonlinearity and complexity of the problem. An iterative design algorithm using the orthogonal array is proposed to overcome the difficulties. The design trend of an airbag is recommended to minimize the injury of an occupant with the proposed design algorithm and the results are discussed.

• 산업공학
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.525-538
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• 2007

The importance of efficient container transportation becomes more significant each year due to the constant growth of the global marketplace, and studies focusing on shipping efficiency are becoming increasingly important. In this paper, we propose an approach for vehicle scheduling that decreases the number of vehicles required for freight commerce by analyzing and scheduling optimal routes. Container transportation can be classified into round and single-trip transportation, and each vehicle can be linked in a specific order based on the vehicle state after completing an order. We develop a mathematical model to determine the required number of vehicles with optimal routing, and a heuristic algorithm to perform vehicle scheduling for many orders in a significantly shorter duration. Finally, we tested some numerical examples and compared the developed model and the heuristic algorithm. We also developed a decision support system that can schedule vehicles based on the heuristic algorithm.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제15권12호
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• pp.4292-4307
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• 2021

For the research field of night infrared surveillance video, the target imaging in the video is easily affected by the light due to the characteristics of the active infrared camera and the classical ViBe algorithm has some problems for moving target extraction because of background misjudgment, noise interference, ghost shadow and so on. Therefore, an improved ViBe algorithm (I-ViBe) for moving target extraction in night infrared surveillance video is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the video frames are sampled and judged by the degree of light influence, and the video frame is divided into three situations: no light change, small light change, and severe light change. Secondly, the ViBe algorithm is extracted the moving target when there is no light change. The segmentation factor of the ViBe algorithm is adaptively changed to reduce the impact of the light on the ViBe algorithm when the light change is small. The moving target is extracted using the region growing algorithm improved by the image entropy in the differential image of the current frame and the background model when the illumination changes drastically. Based on the results of the simulation, the I-ViBe algorithm proposed has better robustness to the influence of illumination. When extracting moving targets at night the I-ViBe algorithm can make target extraction more accurate and provide more effective data for further night behavior recognition and target tracking.

• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보처리학회 2007년도 춘계학술발표대회
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• pp.31-33
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• 2007

Devising an efficient one-pass frequent pattern mining algorithm has been an issue in data mining research in recent past. Pattern growth algorithms like FP-Growth which are found more efficient than candidate generation and test algorithms still require two database scans. Moreover, FP-growth approach requires rebuilding the base-tree while mining with different support counts. In this paper we propose an item-based tree, called I-Tree that not only efficiently mines frequent patterns with single database scan but also provides multiple mining scopes with multiple support thresholds. The 'build-once-mine-many' property of I-Tree allows it to construct the tree only once and perform mining operation several times with the variation of support count values.

• 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산유체공학회 1998년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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• pp.121-126
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• 1998

A numerical optimization procedure is developed to find the inlet velocity profile that yields the most uniform epitaxial layer in a vertical MOCVD reactor. It involves the solution of fully elliptic equations of motion, temperature, and concentration; the finite volume method based on SIMPLE algorithm has been adopted to solve the Navier-Stokes equations. The overall optimization process is highly nonlinear and has been efficiently treated by the sequential linear programming technique that breaks the non-linear problem into a series of linear ones. The optimal profile approximated by a 6th-degree Chebyshev polynomial is very successful in reducing the spatial non-uniformity of the growth rate. The optimization is particularly effective to the high Reynolds number flow. It is also found that a properly constructed inlet velocity profile can suppress the buoyancy driven secondary flow and improve the growth-rate uniformity.

• 한국농공학회지
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.73-80
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• 1993

A simplified physiologically-based dynamic model, SIMRIW was selected for predicting the growth and yield of rice. The applicability of the model to the rice cultivars and weather conditions in the Republic of Korea was evaluated. Parameters of the model were calibrated using actual rice yields in Suweon region and an optimization scheme, Constrained Rosenbrock Algorithm. The simulated results from the calibrated model were in good agreement with the field data. The model with parameters calibrated for Suweon was applied to other five regions for the evaluation of transferability, but the simulated results fell short of satisfaction. However, the model is found to be applied to real-time prediction of the growth and yield of rice crop, which is believed to be useful for timely rice crop management, agricultural policy making, and optimal irrigation water management.

• 융합신호처리학회논문지
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.82-88
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• 2005

본 논문은 선형적으로 파라미터화된 시스템에 대한 보상방식을 제안한다. 이 보상기는 전형적인 선형 제어기와 적분형의 적응법칙을 갖는 적응 관측기로 구성되며 이 때 적응법칙은 SG 알고리즘에 근거하여 설계된다. 제안된 보상전략에서는 다른 여러 연구에서 제안된 중간함수 대신에 growth조건, convex조건, attainability조건, 그리고 pseudo gradient 조건을 만족하는 함수들로 적응법칙이 설계된다. 제안된 방식은 추적오차에 대한 점근적 안정도 및 파라미터에 대한 추정오차의 bounded stability를 만족한다. 예제를 통하여 제안된 보상방식의 타당성을 보인다. 그리고 기존의 방식인 Huang의 방법과의 비교를 통해 제안된 방식이 정상상태에서의 파라미터 오차가 더 작아짐을 보인다.