• 제목/요약/키워드: Ground Operations

검색결과 310건 처리시간 0.021초

Design of Airborne Terminal System for Joint Tactical Data Link System Complete Data-link

  • Choi, Hyo-Ki;Yoon, Chang-Bae;Hong, Seok-Jun
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, design measure were proposed for the construction of terminal systems for airborne platforms, which are key element in the Joint Tactical Data Link System (JTDLS) complete system. The Korean perfect tactical data link (JTDLS) is a communication system to establish an independent tactical data link network and needs to develop a MIDS-LVT (Link-16) communication terminal for datalink. Once a Ground/Navy JTDLS terminal system is established around airborne platform, it will be possible to break away from reliance on NATO-based tactical data link joint operations and establish independent Korean surveillance reconnaissance real-time data sharing and tactical data link operations concepts. in this paper, the essential development elements of airborne platform mounting and operable JTDLS terminals are presented, and the concept of system design is proposed to embody them. Further, improved system performance was analyzed by applying the concepts of complex relative navigation system and Advanced TDMA protocol for the deployment of airborne tactical datalink networks.

Investigation of possible causes of sinkhole incident at the Zonguldak Coal Basin, Turkey

  • Genis, Melih;Akcin, Hakan;Aydan, Omer;Bacak, Gurkan
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 2018
  • The subsidence mechanism of ground surface is a complex phenomenon when multiple seam coal mining operations are carried out. Particularly, the coal mining beneath karstic formations causes a very special form of subsidence. The subsidence causes elasto-plastic deformation of the karstic layers and the collapse of cavities leads to dolinization and/or sinkhole formation. In this study, a sinkhole with a depth of 90 m and a width of 25 m formed in Gelik district within the coal-basin of Zonguldak (NW, Turkey) induced by multiple seam coal mining operations in the past has been presented as a case-history together with two-dimensional numerical simulations and InSAR monitoring. The computational results proved that the sinkhole was formed as a result of severe yielding in the close vicinity of the faults in contact with karstic formation due to multiple seam longwall mining at different levels.

전투기 지, 해상 충돌사고 방지를 위한 전문가 시스템 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 (An Expert System Modeling and Simulation for the Dive Recovery of the Fighter Aircraft)

  • 오제상;유근호;이순요
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 1987
  • This paper deals with the development of an expert system modeling by constructing a knowledge-based system of the dive recovery for anticrash on the ground or sea during the task of fighter aircraft. In an IBM PC / XT computer, a prototype dive recovery expert system is constructed using mu LISP-86 programming language, and is interconnected to the SAM SUNG RM-501 robot arm to test and simulate this model. The knowledge base of this model is composed of the dive recovery charts and the V-N envelope charts of F-4 D Phantom fighter aircraft. It is shown that the prototype expert system woks well and the feasibility of practical realization is valid.

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항공기 비상조치 전문가 시스템 (An Expert System for Aircraft Emergency)

  • 김성인;정석윤
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.88-97
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    • 1998
  • It is critical to determine the appropriate actions for safe landing of an aircraft in an emergency situation. An expert system can be very useful for this purpose. An expert system specifically for jet fighter $F-\bigcirc\bigcirc$ has been developed. Its knowledge base contains the standard procedures provided by various flight manuals and the expertise of human specialists such as pilots and emergency management personnels. Advising procedures are represented by an IF-THEN format in the developed rule-based expert system. Advises are provided in real time during the entire flight processes of ground, takeoff, inflight, and landing. The developed system would significantly increase the survivability of pilots and aircraft, while decreasing operational costs of emergency management personnels. By modifying the knowledge base, the developed system can also be applied to other types of aircrafts including civilian airlines.

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제품 표면품질의 확률적 예측 (The Probabilistic Forcasting of Product's Surface Quality)

  • 여명구;양정회
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제20권43호
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 1997
  • As a general index in surface quality of machined products, surface roughness is to measure worker's skill level, a ground product quality and machining accuracy, etc. The surface roughness is defined by a function of rotational speed and radius of a grinding wheel, distances of active grains composed of the wheel, and feed of a grinder's worktable. To predict surface roughness in horizontal surface grinding operations, probability distributions were used. Probability distribution functions(p.d.f.) of surface roughness were found as results when the size of active grains(=the radius of a grinding wheel) is given as uniform, exponential distribution, and the distance between active grains follows the distributions of uniform, exponential. For each pdf case, probabilistic features of surface roughness were also analyzed and presented. This study is a substantial step for determining mathematically the surface roughness instead of using empirical approaches. More works should be presented to develop a general model by which an accurate roughness value can be obtained in horizontal surface grinding operations.

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Generation of GCP Chip in Landsat-7 ETM+

  • Yoon, Geun-Won;Yun, Young-Bo;Park, Jong-Hyun
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2002년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2002
  • In order to utilize remote sensed images widely, it is necessary to correct geometrically. Traditional approaches to geometric correction require substantial human operations. Such substantial human operations make geometric correction a laborious and tedious process. In this paper, We introduce concept of GCP(Ground Control Point) Chip and generate a GCP Chip for automatic geometric correction. GCP Chip is small image patch which has a GCP in reference coordinate image. GCP Chip will be used to match new images in geometric correction. We generated GCP chip using Landsat-7 ETM+ panchromatic band image in this study. Henceforth this result will support automatic process in geometric correction.

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시뮬레이션을 이용한 비행장능력 평가모형에 관한 연구 (A Study on Modelling the Airfield Capacity by using Simulation)

  • 오승학;이상진
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.15-33
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with an estimation method of the airfield capacity for the airlift operation. In the US Air Force, airfield capacities has been estimated using MOG(Maximum -On-the-Ground) concept, which is known to having several weaknesses. Recently, RAND suggests a personal-computer- based model called the Airfield Capacity Estimator(ACE), which is a more advanced and realistic technique compared to the MOG. This paper attempts to modify the ACE appropriate to the Korean airlift operation. While ACE is developed on the basis of strategic mobilization, Korean airlift operation is done on the tactical basis. A designed mdel is tested with simulation technique.

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포병진지 구축을 위한 공병장비 최적배정 모형 (Optimum Allocation Model of Military Engineer Equipments for Artillery Position Development)

  • 장영초;이문걸
    • 경영과학
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2017
  • The artillery is a key element of the ground forces operation during wartime, and the military engineers support the artillery position development operation to support the smooth operation of the artillery. In establishing the artillery position development operation plan, the commander requires more than his intuition to find the best option reflecting a number of elements of the battlefield situation which changes every minute. Moreover, the number of available equipment is smaller than the number of required position developments, and the effective equipment operation becomes essential element of this issue. This study quantified the capability of the available engineering equipment, organized a number of teams enabling equipment to put out the maximum capacity based on the quantified figures, and formed the model which allocates the team to the developing points to minimize the developing time. The goal programming method was applied to resolve the problem. The developed model was applied to compare the total mission duration following the number of teams, the variable for commander's decision, and the result of this study can be used as the quantitative data for commander's decision making process in establishing the artillery position development support operation through effective equipment management.

The Changes in the Physical Properties of Soil with Tillage Methods (I)

  • Park, Jun-Gul;Lee, Gu-Seung;Cho, Sung-Chan;Chang, Young-Chang;Noh, Kwang-Mo;Chung, Sun-Ok
    • Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2005
  • In the study, the cone index, the cohesion and the internal resistant angle of soil were measured before and after tillage in order to suggest relative improvement in soil properties. The tillage methods tested in the study were five combinations of plow and rotary tillage operation and the experiments were performed on five selected test fields. The maximum tillage depth was 20 cm under the ground. The CIs for all the tillage operations were improved in comparison with those before tillage. The best combination of tillage operations for improving the CIs of soil was one plow operation followed by one rotary. After applying the tillage operations, the internal resistance angle reduced by 7-8 degree and the cohesion decreased up to about $1N/cm^2$ in comparison with those before tillage. We concluded that the cone index, the cohesion and the internal resistant angle of soil could be used as measures for representing the relative degree of tillage for a specific tillage operation. In addition, the study was useful as a basic research tool for developing an decision making system that determines an optimal tillage method with soil properties.

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음수의 본질과 형식적 접근에 의한 음수지도에 관한 고찰 (A Study on the Nature of the Negative Numbers and the Teaching of Them by Formative Approach)

  • 최병철;우정호
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.205-222
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    • 2002
  • In school mathematics, the negative numbers have been instructed using the intuitive models such as the number line model, the counting model, and inductive-extrapolation on the additionand multiplication and using inverse operation on the subtraction and division. Theseinstructions on the negative numbers did not present their formal nature and caused the difficulty for students to understand their operations because of the incomplete function of the intuitive models. In this study, we tried to improve such problems of the instructions of the negative numbers on the basis of the didactical phenomenological analysis. First of all, we analysed the nature of the negative numbers and the cognitive obstructions through the examination about the historic process of them. Second, we examined hew the nature of the negative numbers were analysed and described in mathematics. Third, we explored the improving directions for them on the ground of the didactical phenomenological analysis. In school mathematics, the rules of operations using the intuitive models of the negative numbers have been Instructed rather than approaching toward the nature of them. The negative numbers have been developed from the necessity to find the general solution of equations. The study tries to approach the operations instructions of the negative numbers formative]y to overcome the problems of those that are using the intuitive models and to reflect the formative Furthermore of the negative numbers. Furthermore, we examine the way of the instruction of the negative numbers in real context so that the algebraic feature and the real context should be Interactive.

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