• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ground Characteristic

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구조체 접지에서 블록의 저항률 특성 (Resistivity Characteristic of Block in Structure Grounding)

  • 고희석;김주찬;정만길;김성상
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.280-281
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    • 2006
  • This paper was analyzed fundamental about electrical characteristic of concrete to practical use base of building as Substitution Ground Electrode and Artificial Ground Electrode. 1) Gravel or Sand has a function that makes increase Resistivity of Concrete and Cement has a function that makes decrease Resistivity of Concrete. 2) Moisture Increase Work is so hard because of dry of Block but the Resistivity was decreased when the moisture of Concrete Block was gradually increased. 3) According to the measurement result of moltar and concrete block, ratio relation of Resistance and Resistivity of each block was thirty-fold difference.

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DGS 구조를 이용한 WLAN용 스위치 구조 연구 (A Study of WLAN Switch Stucture using DGS)

  • 안가람;박준석;김형석;조홍구
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2004년도 하계학술대회
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    • pp.295-297
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    • 2004
  • A double-role double through switch with defected ground structure (DGS) is Proposed. The equivalent circuit for the proposed switch structure is derived based on equivalent circuit of newly proposed DGS unit structure. The equivalent circuit parameters of DGS unit are extracted by using the circuit analysis method The on/off operation of the proposed switch Is obtained by varying the capacitance in the ground metallic plane The experimental results show excellent insertion loss characteristic at on state and isolation characteristic at off state.

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A Novel Compact Tunable Bandpass Filter Loaded Varactor Diode on the DGS

  • Kim, Gi-Rae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a novel defected ground structure (DGS) pattern with enhanced effective capacitance (varactor diode) and a hole in PCB center is presented. The increase in effective capacitance enables the new DGS pattern to achieve a lower resonance than the DGS pattern for the same etched square dimension. The hole in the center also can make resonator frequency lower with better characteristic. According to the tunable characteristic of varactor diode, the resonant frequencies can be tunable. Simulation results show that a lower resonance is achieved with active device, compared to a common DGS pattern.

지열시스템의 열교환기에서 원 관 내부 반경이 변하는 환형 핀의 최적화 (Optimization of an Annular Fin with Variable Pipe Inside Radius in the Heat Exchanger of Ground Source System)

  • 강형석
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2009
  • Optimization of a rectangular profile annular fin with variable pipe inside radius is presented. This optimum procedure is based on fixed fin height and is made by using variables separation method. The optimum heat loss, corresponding optimum fin length and optimum fin efficiency are presented as a function of pipe inside radius, fin half height, inside fluid convection characteristic number and ambient convection characteristic number. One of results shows that the optimum fin length increases linearly with increase of pipe inside radius for fixed fin height and fin base radius.

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Warthin 종양의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견 - 3 예 보고 - (Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Warthin's Tumor -Report of 3 cases-)

  • 한지영;이광길
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.146-149
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    • 1993
  • Warthin's tumor is a benign salivary gland tumor, occurring primarily in the parotid gland. It's incidence is 4% of all salivary gland tumors. The cytologic finding of Warthin's tumor is characteristic and it consists of sheets of oncocytes and scattered lymphocytes in the background of granular material. We reports three cases of Warthin's tumor showing characteristic cytologic findings. The patients consisted of two males and a female and their ages were 60, 73, and 69 years, respectively. All the lesions were in the parotid gland. The cytologic findings showed sheets of oncocytic epithelial cells and scattered lymphocytes in the back-ground of granular materials and many red blood cells. In one case, the back-ground was composed of many Inflammatory cells including lymphocytes, neutrophils and macrophages.

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낙뢰로 인한 해상풍력발전단지 과도상태 및 연계고장 분석 (The Transient State characteristic and Consecutive Failure Analysis of The Offshore Wind Farm)

  • 서진규;김규호;박상호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.239-240
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the transient state characteristic and single phase ground fault occurred by deterioration of surge arrester when offshore wind turbine is struck by lightning strike. The wind turbine and submarine cable data are based on the 2.5GW offshore wind farm planned in South Korea Southwest Seashore. During lightning strikes, additional ground fault can lead to damage of the generation components. So, the sensitive analyses are conducted in order to investigate the effects of lightning strike on offshore wind farm.

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대나무 망의 역학적 특성분석 (The Analysis of the Mechanical Characteristic of Bamboo Net)

  • 양기석;이송
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2009
  • 대나무의 휨 강성이 지지력 증대에 미치는 영향을 평가하기 위해서는 대나무 망 구조체의 역학적 특성에 대한 시험이 필요하나, 현재까지 이러한 시험을 실시할 수 있는 장치는 개발되어 있지 않은 상태이다. 이에 본 연구를 통하여 대나무 망 구조체의 응력-변위 거동특성을 시험할 수 있는 장치를 개발하였으며, 대나무 망 구조제의 역학적 특성시험과 장비별 접지압과의 비교를 통해 대나무 망으로 보강한 지반에서 시공중 변위가 고려된 최소 복토두께 산정에 대하여 분석하였다.

GIS를 이용한 지하수관리시스템 개발 연구 (관정분석 프로그램, 지하수모델링 연계프로그램) (Development study of ground water management system making use of GIS ( Well analysis program, connection program of ground water modeling ))

  • 이병호;김양빈;설민구;송양권;송무영
    • 대한지질공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한지질공학회 2002년도 정기총회 및 학술발표회
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    • pp.235-248
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    • 2002
  • 지하수개발 기술의 발전과 생활여건 개선으로 지하수의 사용이 증가되면서 지하수에 대한 관리상 어려움과 여러 문제점들이 발생하고 있다. 지하수관리체계의 부실, 관리 인원의 부족, 무분별한 개발 등으로 지하수 오염 및 수량부족 현상이 가중되고 있고, 또한 지하수관 정의 관리가 어려워 지역적인 과잉개발이나 폐공이 방치되는 현상이 나타나고 있다. 본 논문은 GIS를 이용한 지하수관리의 시스템구축 모델을 제시하고, 지하수관리시스템에 필요한 분석기능 및 지하수관리 방법을 구현하여 효율적인 지하수관리가 이루어질 수 있도록 하는데 목적이 있다. 지하수개발의 위치정보를 기록하고 개발자료와 현장조사자료 등의 여러 자료를 D/B화 하였다. 또한 위성영상을 이용한 선구조 분석 자료와 수리시험 자료, 수질조사 자료 등을 활용하여 지역별 특성 값을 주제도로 작성하였고, 이러한 자료들을 활용하여 지하수 모델링 기초자료를 자동 생성할 수 있도록 하였다. 신규 지하수개발 위치에 대하여 주변의 지하수개발현황 및 오염원 현황, 선구조의 발달, 오염취약성도(DRASTIC), 수질조사 등의 자료를 손쉽게 파악할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 지하수관리시스템은 이러한 기능들을 이용하여 지하수개발 적지선정이 가능하다.

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낙뢰 보호용 접지시스템 평가를 위한 고주파 접지임피던스 측정시스템의 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of High Frequency Ground Impedance Measuring System for Assessment of Grounding System for Lightning Protection)

  • 길형준;송길목;김영석;김종민;김영진
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2016
  • This paper describes the design and fabrication of high frequency ground impedance measuring system for assessment of grounding system for Lightning protection. The ground impedance measuring system has been designed and fabricated which makes it possible to assess the ground impedance by frequency ranges from 100 Hz to 1 MHz. The effective grounding systems having a very low impedance to electromagnetic disturbance such as lightning surges and noises in microelectronics and high-technology branches are strongly required. In order to analyze the dynamic characteristic of grounding system impedances in lightning and surge protection grounding systems, it is highly desirable to assess the ground impedances as a measure of performance of grounding system in which lightning and switching surge currents with fast rise time and high frequency flow. The measuring system is based on the variable frequency power supply and consists of signal circuit part, main control part, data acquisition and processing unit, and voltage and current probe system. The ground impedance measuring system can be used to assess grounding system during occurrence of lightning.

3상 배전계통의 고장조건에 따른 산화아연 피뢰기 소자의 누설전류 특성 (The characteristic of leakage current of ZnO block varistor according to fault conditions of three-phase four-wire distribution system)

  • 이복희;최휘성;강성만;박건영;이수봉;오성균
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.174-177
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    • 2003
  • Kinds of most frequent faults happened on overhead distribution system are the single line-to-ground fault, the line-to-line fault and the two line-to-ground fault. Occasionally, the three line-to-ground fault and the disconnection of a wire are happened in severe conditions. In this study, the single line-to-ground fault, the line-to-line fault, two line-to-ground fault on three-phase four-wire overhead distribution system were experimentally simulated and characteristics of total leakage current of distribution arrester caused by these faults were investigated. Also, the changing aspect of total leakage current of distribution arrester caused by voltage variation was investigated. In a consequence, abnormal voltages caused by voltage variation, the line-to-line fault, the two line-to-ground fault have a little effect on total leakage current of ZnO arrester. But abnormal voltages caused by the single line-to-ground fault have an important effect on total leakage current of ZnO arrester.

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