• Title/Summary/Keyword: Grinding Tool

검색결과 307건 처리시간 0.023초

A Study on Enhancement of Grinding Accuracy by an Active Tool Control

  • Oh, Chang-Jin;Kim, Ock-Hyun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.633-638
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    • 2002
  • An approach to enhance dimensional accuracy of the grinding process has been presented, and grinding of a glass material with a metal-bonded diamond wheel has been studied. In this study, a grinding tool is suspended flexibly and controlled by an electromagnetic actuator. During grinding, profile error of a ground surface is indirectly measured and fed back to a control system. A model of grinding error has been suggested on which the indirect measurement has been based. An optimal PID control is adopted and effectiveness of the in-process feedback control has been verified experimentally.

Grinding Mechanism and Case Study on Double-Disc Grinding of Ferrous Sintered Material

  • Tanaka, Masaru;Yoshimoto, Akinori;Ohshita, Hideo;Hashimoto, Toshihiko
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part2
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    • pp.877-878
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    • 2006
  • The sintered parts are mainly used for automobile industry, and a part of air conditioners. In automobile industry, the application range of sintered parts is very broad and use for a driving and a lubricating system. And air conditioner uses them for compressor. Grinding of compressor and pump parts is very difficult these days, because these parts use High hardness materials and require high precision grinding. Tool life has to be extended to decrease production cost. We analyzed processing mechanism and developed new grinding wheels for Double Disk Grinding. And, we introduce new truing technology that improved tool-life and precision.

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비례 수명 감소 모형을 사용한 절삭공구의 연마효과 및 경제적 수명 분석 (An Analysis of Grinding Effects and Economic Life of Cutting Tool with Proportional Age Reduction Model)

  • 오숭열;홍정완;이상천;이창훈
    • 산업공학
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.316-323
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    • 2006
  • In this study, based on Weibull proportional age reduction model and age replacement policy, we analyze economic life of cutting tool which allows re-grinding. Re-grinding task, usually for high-priced machining tools(e.g., broaching tool), is a kind of preventive maintenance activities to extend tool life at the completion of a lot production. The numerical results are also presented. Among the parameters of Weibull proportional age reduction model, the re-grinding effect parameter and Weibull shape parameter have a strong effect on economic tool life, and in the cost parameters, shortage cost is most sensitive. With further study on the parameter estimation of tool life process and cost function, this study can be expected to give more practical contribution to management of general machining tools.

자동공구교환장치와 PC용 프로그램을 이용한 지능형 연마 로봇시스템의 개발 (The Development of Intelligent Polishing Robot Automation System of the Metal-Mold using Personal Computer Program and Automatic Tool Change System)

  • 안종석;유범상;오영섭
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2002
  • An intelligent polishing robot automation system is developed. Automatic Tool Change System(A.T.C.), Tool Posture Angle Control, and Robot Program for Polishing Application are developed and integrated into a robotic system that consists of a robot, pneumatic finding tool, and finding abrasives (papers and special films). A.T.C. is specifically designed to exchange whole grinding tool set for complete unmanned operation. Tool Posture Angle Control is developed to give a certain skew angle rather than right angle to tools on the surface for best finishing results. A.T.C. and Tool Posture Angle Control is controlled by a PC and the robot controller. Also, there have been some considerations on enhancing the performance of the system. Some elastic material is inserted between the grinding pad and the holder for better grinding contact. The robot path data is generated automatically from the NC data of previous machining process.

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지르코니아계 세라믹스의 저온냉각절삭과 공구마멸 해석에 관한 연구 (A study on the machinability of ceramics in zirconia system by low temperature cooling)

  • 김정두
    • 오토저널
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 1990
  • Crack of breaking toughness of most Ceramics material is 1-5MPa .root.m but that of Zirconia Ceramics is improved to be 6-8MPa .root.m and its development of machining difficult-to-machine material is on the rise as urgent subject. For general Zirconia Ceramics machining, diamond grinding wheel is generally used by selecting an appropriate one and establishing grinding condition but due to such limitations as economics, grinding efficiency and machining geometry, great interest in machining method being used for diamond tool is emphasized. But it is reported that diamond tool is oxidized by cutting heat in the air and is graphitized in vacuum, which causes bad effects on tool life. In this study, to restraint cutting heat the internal side of tool is cooled, and restraint low temperature cooling system and being experimented. Further, the machinability of diamond tool for Zirconia Ceramics machining is analyzed with respect to tool wear and stress.

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다결정 다이아몬드를 이용한 미세 공구 제작과 이를 이용한 미세 복합 가공 (Fabrication of PCD Micro Tool and its Hybrid Micro Machining)

  • 도안카오후안;김보현;정도관;주종남
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.694-700
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    • 2011
  • Since polycrystalline diamond (PCD) has high hardness like diamond, it has been used as tool material for lathe and milling of non-ferrite material. A micro tool fabricated from PCD material can be used for micro machining of hard material such as tungsten carbide, glass, and ceramics. In this paper, micro PCD tools were fabricated by micro EDM (electrical discharge machining) and used for micro grinding of glass. Craters generated on the tool surface by EDM spark work as like grits in grinding process. The effects of tool shapes, tool roughness and PCD grain size were investigated. Also studied was a hybrid process combining electrochemical discharge machining (ECDM) and micro grinding for micro-structuring of glass.

MR Polishing을 이용한 커버글라스의 굽힘강도 향상에 관한 연구 (A study of minimizing edge chipping of coverglass using MR Polishing)

  • 이정우;김지훈;임동욱;하석재
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2022
  • Coverglass of electronic equipments is thinner and slimmer, so the glass must have good bending strength. In these days, the polishing edge of glass is used by solid tool like grinding wheel. But solid tool leave micro crack or edge chipping in edge of glass. MR polishing is an optimal method by polishing edge of glass. MR polishing is used MR fluid that is a liquid tool. MR polishing doesn't leave tool path or residual stress, micro crack and edge chipping unlike grinding wheel polishing. In this paper, the results of grinding and MR polishing were compared and analyzed to improve bending strength by minimizing edge chipping of cover glass. It was derived that the depth and size of cracks have a significant influence on the bending strength of the glass edge. The edges of the glass using MR grinding were analyzed to have a better surface and higher bending strength than the glass using abrasive wheel grinding. It was confirmed that MR polishing had an effect on strength improvement by effectively removing cracks in the specimen.

고화소 디지털 카메라 비구면 Glass렌즈 초정밀연삭 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Grinding Characteristics of Aspherical Glass Lens core of High-pixel Digital Camera in Diamond Grinding Process)

  • 현동훈;이승준
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2003
  • Electronic or measuring instruments equipped with aspherical lens have recently been used since aspherical lens is more effective than spherical one. for the mass production of aspherical lenses, specific molds with precisely machined cores should be prepared. Some researches on the aspherical lens machining have been carried out to date. However, ultra-precise finding of aspherical or mold core has not been fully studied. In this study, the ultra-precise grinding and evaluating system were established to investigate the finding characteristics of aspherical lenses. Unlike conventional grinding process, since a highly-precise lathe were operated in a clean room without vibration the experimental results can be very useful for further studies on ultra-precise grinding process.

페리이트의 총형 연삭에서 전착 다이아몬드 연삭숫돌의 최적 연삭조건 (Optimum Grinding Condition for Electroplated Diamond Wheel in Form Grinding of Ferrite)

  • 김성청;이재우;김관우;한상욱;황선희
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 1996
  • This paper aims to clatify the potimum grinding condition for the electroplated diamond wheel in form grinding of Sr-ferrite. The main conclusions obtained were as follows. (1) The flexural strength and surface roughness of ferrite became the highest at the peripheral wheel speed of 1700m/min. (2) In the case of depth of cut larger than 0.4mm, crack layers is induced in the ground surface, the fracture type of chips exhibits slight ductile mode in the depth of cut smaller than 0.2mm. (3) When the depth of cut exceed 0.6mm, the tool life becomes extermely short due to large chipping and brackage. However, at the depth of cut .geq. 0.05mm, the diamond grain shows abrasive wear. (4) The flexural strength and surface roughness increases in proportion to the feed rate.

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실험계획법을 이용한 연삭가공물의 표면거칠기 분석 (Surface Roughness Analsis of Surface Grinding by Design of Experiments)

  • 지용주;이상진;박후명;곽재섭;하만경
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2004
  • A measure for good products manufactured by grinding process is the surface roughness that is affected by a lot of operating parameters such as types of abrasive, grain size, bond material, wheel speed, table speed, depth of cut, hardness of workpiece and stiffness of grinding machine. In this study, an application of the design of experiments was tried for evaluating the effect of operating parameters on the surface roughness. The workpiece was a high speed tool steel(SKH51) and the surface grinding was conducted. In order to obtain the best surface roughness within constraints of the working range, the optimal grinding conditions were selected. The usefulness of this method was evaluated by the statistical strategy.

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