• Title/Summary/Keyword: Grinding Burn

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A Basic Study on the Monitoring of Grinding Burn by Grinding Power Signatures (연삭동력에 의한 Grinding Burn 검지를 위한 기초적 연구)

  • 김건희;이재경;안상욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.194-199
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    • 1996
  • Grinding burn formed on the ground surface is related to the maximum temperature of workpiece surface and wheel temperature in the grinding process. The thermal characteristics of workpiece and grinding conditions on the surface temperature of the oxidation growing layer after get out of contact with the grinding wheel. The assumption used in grinding power signatures leads to the local temperature distribution between grinding wheel and workpiece, i.e., a single curve determines temperatures anywhere within the grinding wheel at anytime. This information is useful in the study of the grinding bum penetration into the wheel and thus provides an presentation of grinding trouble monitoring for the burning. On the basis of grinding power signatures in the wheel, thermally optimum conditions are defined and controlled. To cope with grinding burn, the use of grinding power signatures is an effective monitoring systems when occurring the grinding process. In this paper, the identified parameters suggested in this study which are derived from the grinding power signatures are presented.

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A Basic Study on the Monitoring of Grinding Burn by Grinding Power Signatures (연삭동력에 의한 Grinding Burn 검지를 위한 기초적 연구)

  • 이재경
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 1997
  • Grinding burn formed on the ground surface is related to the maximum temperature of workpiece surface and wheel tempertaure in the grinding process. The thermal characteristics of workpiece and grinding conditions on the surface tempertaure of the oxidation growing layer after get out of contact with the grinding wheel. The assumption used in grinding power signatures leads to the local temperature distribution between grinding wheel and workpiece, i.e., a single curve determines temperatures anywhere within the grinding wheel at anytime. This information is useful in the study of the grinding burn penetration into the wheel and thus provides an presentation of grinding trouble monitoring for the burning. On the basis of grinding power signatures in the wheel, thermally optimum grinding conditions are defined and controlled. To cope with grinding burn, the use of grinding power signatures is an effective monitoring systems when occurring the grinding process. In this paper, the identified parameters suggested in this study which are derived from the grinding power signatures are presented, and prediction model by grinding power utilized a linear regression algorithm is applied.

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A Study on the Monitoring System of the Grinding Troubles Utilizing Neural Networks(l) (신경회로망을 이용한 연삭가공의 트러블 인식에 관한 연구(I))

  • Ha, M.K.;Kwak, J.S.;Song, J.B.;Kim, G.H.;Kim, H.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 1996
  • Recent researches in the trouble monitoring system of grinding process have emphasized the use of deep knowledge. Such works include the monitoring and diagnostic systems for cylindrical grinding using sensors on chatter vibration and grinding burn during the process. But, since grinding operations are especially related with a lalrge amount of ambique parameters, it is effectively difficult to detect the grinding troubles occuring during the grinding process. In this paper, monitoring system for grinding utilizes the neural networks based on grinding power signatures. The monitoring system of grinding operations, which makes use of PDP neural networks, is presented. Then, the implementation results by computer simulations and experimental data with respect to chatter vibration and grinding burn are compared.

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Establishment Method of Optimum Grinding Conditions Considering with Machine Tool Characteristics (공작기계 특성을 고려한 최적연삭조건 설정)

  • 김건희;이재경;최창용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 1997
  • In order to utilize the information of well-known grinding data or grinding machine, a database needs to be designed by considering the delicate property of the machine tools for the high precision and quality of the demanding specification. Among the machine tools, machining conditions of the grinding are various and knowledge repeatance obtained form the grinding process are less credable.Therefore it is desirable for D/B, which is used to set the grinding conditions, to utilize the maximum machine tool capability. The present paper studied occurance limit of chatter vibration and burn considering the characteristics of machine tool. And also basic experiments were performed to establish optimum grinding canditions which can maximize the machining efficiency.

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Detection of abnormal conditions and monitoring of surface ginding characteristics by acoustic emission (AE에 의한 평면연삭의 가공특성 감시 및 이상진단)

  • Lim, Y.H.;Kwon, D.H.;Choi, M.Y.;Lim, S.J.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.100-110
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    • 1995
  • This paper aims at reviewing the possibility of application over normal or abnormal, detection used by AE, and the characteristics of grinding processes. In this study, when WA-vitri-fied ' resinoid bond grinding wheels:36 kinds of grinding wheel and grinding depth were tuned at the surface grinding, the zone of AE signal generation is theoretically modelled and reviewed by grinding processes. The variation of grinding resistance( F$n^{9}$ $F_{t}$) and AE signal is detected in-process by the use of AE measuring system. The tests are carried out in accordance with grain size and grade of grinding wheels, and work-pieces-STD11 and STD61. According to the experiment's results, the following can be expected;as grinding time passes by, the relation of grinding depth and quantity of AE signal, observing on AE signal and grinding burn suggest the characteristics of grinding processes and evalution on the possibility of control of grinding machine, and monitoring abnormal conditions.e, and monitoring abnormal conditions.

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Trouble Diagnostic Method in Grinding Process (연삭가공의 이상상태 진단 기법)

  • 곽재섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2000
  • A chatter vibration and a workpiece burn are the main phenomena to be monitored in modern grinding processes. This study describes a trouble diagnosis of the cylindrical plunge grinding process using the power and acoustic emission (AE) signals. The raw signals of the power and the AE occurred during the grinding operation were sampled and analyzed to determine the relationship between each fault and change of signals. A neural network that has a high success rate of the fault detection was used. Furthermore, an analysis on the influence of parameters to the chatter vibration and the grinding burn was conducted.

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A Study on the Grinding Characteristics of Stainless Steel Using Intermittent Grinding Wheel (단속 연삭지석에 의한 스테인레스강의 연삭특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kweun, O-Byung;Kim, Jeong-Du
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.2866-2874
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    • 1996
  • In the grinding of difficult-to-materials, the major problmes of conventional grinding are grinding burn, wheel wear, grinding surface crack, loading and glazing, When a conventioanl grinding wheel is used, wheel wear and grinding surface crack easily occur in low heat conductive material and annealed steel. Intermittent grinding is suitable for diffcult-to-matrical such as stainless steel, titanium alloy, aluminum alloy and copper alloy. The purpose of this paper is to develop a new type intermittent wheel of the grinding system for improving the problem of stainless steel grinding, to observe the effect of intermittent grinding on surface quality and grinding characteristics of stainless steel grinding using intermittent grinding wheel. The characteristics of intermittent grinding system improve surface quality, low grinding temperature and low loading.

Grinding characteristics of High Efficient Intermittant Grinding Wheel with Conventional Grinding Wheel (범용 연삭 숫돌의 고능률 단속 연삭특성)

  • Lee, Sang-Chul;Hong, Soon-Ik;Gu, Yang;Song, Ji-bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 1996
  • This paper experimentally describes the grinding characteristic of discontinuous grinding wheels in creep-feed grinding. In creep-feed grinding, grinding temperature increases rapidly and thermal damage such as a burn occurs on a workpiece. Discontinus grinding wheel with Conventional grinding wheel shows an exellent cooling effect has been developed. The wheels have 6, 12, 24 pieces of slotted which compare with characteristics of each wheels

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A Study on the Grinding Trouble-Shooting Utilizing the Neural Network (Neural Network을 응용한 연삭가공 트러블 인식.처리에 관한 연구)

  • 하만경;김건희;곽재삼;송지복;이재경;김희술
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04b
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 1995
  • Grinding operations is accomplished by rotating a gfinding wheel with lots of random abrasive at high speed, and its object is generally obtained the fanal workpiece surface of high quality as well as the maximization of workpiece removal rate. But, especiallysince grinding operations is related with a large amount of functional parameter, it is actually difficult to therapy that the grinding trouble occurs during the grinding process. Therefore, we trytodesign grinding trouble-shooting system utilizing the back-propagation model of neural network. The conceptual method is produced byidentifying the four parameters derived from the grinding power, and we are design te to the grinding trouble-shooting system on the basis of their data. In this paper, cognition and therapy method tothe grinding trouble which utilizes neural network based four identified models are suggested, and implementation results of computer simulation with respect to the grinding burn and chatter vibration is presented.

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Establishment Method of Optimum Grinding Conditions Considered with Machine Tool Characteristics (공작기계 특성을 고려한 최적연삭조건 설정방법)

  • Kim, Gun-Hoi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 1998
  • In order to utilize the information of well-know grinding database or grinding machine characteristics, a database needs to be designed by considering the delicate property of the machine tools for the high precision and quality of the demanding specification. Among the machine tools for the high precision and quality of the demanding specification. Among the machine tools, machining conditions of the grinding are various and knowledge repeatance obtained form the grinding process are less credable. therefore it is desirable for database, which is used to set the grinding conditions, to utilize the maximum machine tool capability. The present paper studied on the occurance limit of chatter vibration and burn considering the characteristics of machine tool. And also basic experiments were performed to establish the optimum grinding conditions which could maximize the grinding efficiency.

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