• Title/Summary/Keyword: Grid generation

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Optimal Power Flow of DC-Grid Based on Improved PSO Algorithm

  • Liu, Xianzheng;Wang, Xingcheng;Wen, Jialiang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1586-1592
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    • 2017
  • Voltage sourced converter (VSC) based direct-current (DC) grid has the ability to control power flow flexibly and securely, thus it has become one of the most valid approaches in aspect of large-scale renewable power generation, oceanic island power supply and new urban grid construction. To solve the optimal power flow (OPF) problem in DC grid, an adaptive particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm based on fuzzy control theory is proposed in this paper, and the optimal operation considering both power loss and voltage quality is realized. Firstly, the fuzzy membership curve is used to transform two objectives into one, the fitness value of latest step is introduced as input of fuzzy controller to adjust the controlling parameters of PSO dynamically. The proposed strategy was applied in solving the power flow issue in six terminals DC grid model, and corresponding results are presented to verify the effectiveness and feasibility of proposed algorithm.

A Study on the Measurement of 3-D object, make use of grid fringe generator (피치가변격자를 이용한 자유곡선 형상측정에 관한 연구)

  • 박윤창;정경민;박경근;장석준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2000
  • Noncontact measuring methodology of 3-dimensional profile using CCD camera are very attractive because of it's high measuring speed and its's high sensitivity. Especially, when projecting a grid pattern over the object the captured image have 3 dimensional information of the object. Projection moire extract 3-D information with another grid pattern in front of CCD camera. However phase measuring profilometry(PMP) obtain similar results without additional grid pattern. In this paper, new method for grid pattern generation system by polygonal mirror and Laser Diode. This system is applied the projection moire and the PMP.

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Remote user Access control Mechanism in Smart Grid environments (스마트 그리드 환경을 위한 원격 사용자 접근제어 메커니즘)

  • Oh, Soo-Hyun;Eun, Sun-Ki
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.416-422
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    • 2011
  • Smart grid is the next generation intelligent power grid that combines the existing electric power infrastructure and information infrastructure. It can optimize the energy efficiency in both directions, suppliers and power consumers to exchange information in real time. In smart grid environments, with existing network security threats due to the smart grid characteristics, there are additional security threats. In this paper, we propose a security mechanism that provides mutual authentication and key agreement between a remote user and the device. The proposed mechanism has some advantages that provides secure mutual authentication and key agreement and secure against a replay attack and impersonation attacks.

Reactive Current Assignment and Control for DFIG Based Wind Turbines during Grid Voltage Sag and Swell Conditions

  • Xu, Hailiang;Ma, Xiaojun;Sun, Dan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.235-245
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a reactive current assignment and control strategy for a doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) based wind-turbine generation system under generic grid voltage sag or swell conditions. The system's active and reactive power constrains during grid faults are investigated with both the grid- and rotor-side convertors (GSC and RSC) maximum ampere limits considered. To meet the latest grid codes, especially the low- and high-voltage ride-through (LVRT and HVRT) requirements, an adaptive reactive current control scheme is investigated. In addition, a torque-oscillation suppression technique is designed to reduce the mechanism stress on turbine systems caused by intensive voltage variations. Simulation and experiment studies demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed control scheme to enhance the fault ride-through (FRT) capability of DFIG-based wind turbines during violent changes in grid voltage.

Efficient Data Transmission for Smart Grid (스마트 그리드를 위한 효율적 데이터 전송)

  • Park, Ju Hyun;Park, Jae Jung;Kim, Jin Young;Seo, Jong Kwan;Lee, Jae Jo
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2013
  • The smart grid is a next-generation power grid to create a new value-added information technology. Power providers and consumers exchange information in real-time bi-directional, and optimize energy efficiency with using the smart grid. This paper describes the concept of demand response of the communication system used in the protocol communication model of the smart grid.

EFFICIENT HOLE FINDING METHOD FOR OVERSET GRID SYSTEM (중첩 격자계의 효율적 Hole Finding 기법)

  • Kim B.S.;Ko S.H.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.11 no.2 s.33
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2006
  • In this paper an automated hole-finding method for overset grids is introduced which uses recursive octree-cell division. A graphic program which enables the user to do the hole-cutting with ease is also introduced. Using this program it is found that there is an optimum combination of the level of octree division and vector calculation for the efficient and fast hole finding.

Efficient Hole Finding Method for Overset Grid System (중첩 격자계의 효율적 Hole Finding 기법)

  • Kim B. S.;Ko S. H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2004
  • In this paper an automated hole-finding method for overset grids is introduced which uses recursive octree-cell division. A graphic program which enables the user to do the hole-cutting with ease is also introduced. Using this program it was found that a proper combination of the level of octree division and vector calculation should be used for efficient and fast hole finding.

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Comprehensive Evaluation of Impacts of Connecting Distributed Generation to the Distribution Network

  • Jin, Wei;Shi, Xuemei;Ge, Fei;Zhang, Wei;Wu, Hongbin;Zhong, Chengyuan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.621-631
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we study the various impacts of connecting distributed generation (DG) to the distribution network. The comprehensive evaluation index system (CEIS) of four hierarchies is established, considering economy, reliability and voltage quality, and the calculation methods of different indexes are presented. This paper puts forward an improved triangular fuzzy number analytic hierarchy process (ITFNAHP) to weight the second level indexes (SLI) and the third level indexes (TLI), and calculates the variation coefficient to weight the fourth level indexes (FLI). We calculate the comprehensive weight coefficients based on the weight coefficients of the SLI, TLI and FLI, and then calculate the comprehensive evaluation of satisfaction (CES) of different access schemes. On the basis of the IEEE 33-bus example system, simulations of the calculation methods and the comprehensive evaluation method are carried out under different DG access schemes according to the same total investment cost and the same permeability, respectively, and the simulation results are analyzed and discussed.

DEVELOPMENT OF OPENFOAM GRID GENERATION PROGRAM FOR TWO-DIMENSIONAL FLOW ANALYSIS (2차원 유동 해석을 위한 OpenFOAM용 격자 생성 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, W.H.;Kim, B.S.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a study on the development of OpenFOAM grid generation program for two-dimensional flow analysis is described. By using the pre-processor(eMEGA) of EDISON_CFD system, grids for OpenFOAM flow calculation were obtained. Resultant two-dimensional grids were used to calculate flow fields by applying simpleFoam, one of the OpenFOAM's popular solvers, and the obtained flow results were compared with theoretical and experimental data available. Also grids generated by present program were compared with grids by a commercial pre-processor Pointwise for the purpose of verification. Verification work includes three cases(single block, O-type single block, and multi block grid), and all results show reasonable matches. According to the current achievement, it can be concluded that OpenFOAM grid can be constructed conveniently by using eMEGA with GUI.

STUDY ON 3-D VIRTUAL REALITY FOR STEREOSCOPIC VISUALIZATION ON THE WEB (웹 환경에서의 입체적 가시화를 위한 3-D 가상현실 기법의 적용)

  • Lee, J.H.;Park, Y.C.;Kim, J.H.;Kim, B.S.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, our effort to apply 3-D Virtual Reality system for stereoscopic visualization of mesh data on the web is briefly described. This study is an extension of our previous and on-going research efforts to develop an automatic grid generation program specialized for wing mesh, named as eGWing. The program is developed by using JAVA programming language, and it can be used either as an application program on a local computer or as an applet in the network environment. In this research advancing layer method(ALM) augmented by elliptic smoothing method is used for the structured grid generation. And to achieve a stereoscopic viewing capability, two graphic windows are used to render its own viewing image for the left and right eye respectively. These two windows are merged into one image using 3D monitor and the viewers can see the mesh data visualization results with stereoscopic depth effects by using polarizing glasses. In this paper three dimensional mesh data visualization with stereoscopic technique combined with 3D monitor is demonstrated, and the current achievement would be a good start-up for further development of low-cost high-quality stereoscopic mesh data visualization system which can be shared by many users through the web.