• 제목/요약/키워드: Grid Structure

검색결과 864건 처리시간 0.025초

Robust Feedback Control Design for a Three-phase Grid-connected Inverter in Distributed Generation System

  • Lai, Ngoc Bao;Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2016년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.491-492
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a robust feedback control design to mitigate the effect of grid voltage disturbances for three-phase grid-connected inverters in distributed generation systems. The proposed strategy consists of two major design steps. First, the controller is synthesized using the internal model principle to achieve a good reference tracking and disturbance rejection performance. Then, the feedback gain is systematically obtained by solving the linear matrix inequality conditions which are directly derived from the stability criteria. The main contribution of this paper is that the complexity of control structure can be substantially reduced and transient response is improved as compared with the existing robust control design methods. The simulation results are given to prove the validity of the proposed control scheme.

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무인지상차량의 전역경로계획을 위한 지형정보 분석 시스템 (A Terrain Analysis System for Global Path Planning of Unmanned Ground Vehicle)

  • 박원익;이호주;김도종
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.583-589
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we proposed a system that efficiently provides support maps which includes the grid based terrain analysis information. To do this, we use the FDB which is defined as a GIS database that contains features with attributes attached to the features. The FDB is composed of a number of features and feature classes. In order to create support maps, it is necessary to classify feature classes that are associated with each support map and to search them in a grid map. The proposed system use a ontology model to classify semantically feature classes and the quad-tree data structure to find them in a grid map quickly. Therefore, our system is expected to be utilized for global path planning of UGV. In this paper, we show the possibility through an experimental implementation.

DC 배전용 분산 신재생 연계형 전력변환기에 관한 연구 (The study of renewable grid inverter for the distribution DC power line)

  • 이율재;이화춘;한만승;박성준
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.32-33
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    • 2011
  • This paper is about to the efficiency improvement of inverter for renewable energy. It is proposed the structure enhanced quality by using individually DC/DC converter for MPPT and only one inverter for DC/AC and the grid control algorithm for current control mode to the converter and inverter. The grid control algorithm is possible to setting the current reference to the dependent function of DC distribution voltage.

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일반 비직교좌표계를 사용하는 3차원 범용 유동해석 프로그램의 개발 (A Study on the Development of General Purpose Program for the Analysis of 3-D Fluid Flow by Using a General non-Orthogonal Grid System)

  • 허남건;조원국;김광호
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.3345-3356
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    • 1994
  • A general purpose program, TURBO-3D, for the analysis of 3-D fluid flow in complex geometry has been developed, which employs a standard $k-\varepsilon$ turbulence model and a general nonorthogonal grid system. For the purpose of verification of the program and testing the applicability, turbulent flows in an S-shaped diffuser and turbulent flows over an backward facing step are solved and compared with the earlier results. Comparison with the results by the STAR-CD program has been also made for the same flow configuration and grid structure. The agreements are excellent and hence the program has been verified. Since the present program is applicable only on limited flow phenomena and lacks the pre-and post processor, further improvements toward these directions are being made.

3D SIMULATION OF FLAPPING FLAGS IN A UNIFORM FLOW BY THE IMMERSED BOUNDARY METHOD

  • Huang, Wei-Xi;Sung, Hyung-Jin
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2007년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2007
  • We present an immersed boundary (IB) method for 3D simulation of flappingflags in a uniform flow. The proposed formulation is manipulated on the basis of an efficient Navier-Stokes solver adopting the fractional step method and a staggered Cartesian grid system. A direct numerical method is developed to calculate the flag motion, with the elastic force treated implicitly. The fluid motion defined on an Eulerian grid and the flag motion defined on a Lagrangian grid are independently solved and the mass of flag is handled in a natural way. An additional momentum forcing is formulated from the flag motion equation in a way similar with the direct-forcing IB formulation and acts as the interaction force between the flag and ambient fluid. A series of numerical tests are performed and the present results are compared qualitatively and quantitatively with previous studies. The instantaneous flag motion is analyzed under different conditions and surrounding vortical structures are identified. The effects of physical parameters on the flapping frequency are studied.

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Effect of Microstructure on Corrosion Behavior of TiN Hard Coatings Produced by Two Grid-Attached Magnetron Sputtering

  • Kim, Jung Gu;Hwang, Woon Suk
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2006
  • The introduction of two-grid inside a conventional process system produces a reactive coating deposition and increases metal ion ratio in the plasma, resulting in denser and smoother films. The corrosion behaviors of TiN coatings were investigated by electrochemical methods, such as potentiodynamic polarization test and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) in deaerated 3.5% NaCl solution. Electrochemical tests were used to evaluate the effect of microstructure on the corrosion behavior of TiN coatings exposed to a corrosive environment. The crystal structure of the coatings was examined by X-ray diffractometry (XRD) and the microstructure of the coatings was investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron spectroscopy (TEM). In the potentiodynamic polarization test and EIS measurement, the corrosion current density of TiN deposited by two grid-attached magnetron sputtering was lower than TiN deposited by conventional magnetron type and also presented higher Rct values during 240 h immersion time. It is attributed to the formation of a dense microstructure, which promotes the compactness of coatings and yields lower porosity.

Big Numeric Data Classification Using Grid-based Bayesian Inference in the MapReduce Framework

  • Kim, Young Joon;Lee, Keon Myung
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.313-321
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    • 2014
  • In the current era of data-intensive services, the handling of big data is a crucial issue that affects almost every discipline and industry. In this study, we propose a classification method for large volumes of numeric data, which is implemented in a distributed programming framework, i.e., MapReduce. The proposed method partitions the data space into a grid structure and it then models the probability distributions of classes for grid cells by collecting sufficient statistics using distributed MapReduce tasks. The class labeling of new data is achieved by k-nearest neighbor classification based on Bayesian inference.

수치 모델에 따른 압전 구동방식 마이크로 펌프의 유동특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Flow Characteristics of Piezoelectric Micropumps with Different Numerical Models)

  • 정진;김동희;김창녕
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.707-713
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    • 2004
  • A numerical analysis has been conducted for flow characteristics of piezoelectric micropumps. In the present study, FSI (Fluid-Structure Interaction) model and grid deform model have been employed for each of two different geometries of the micropumps with two different frequencies in the piezoelectric diffuser/nozzle based micropumps. The displacement of piezo disk and flow rates have been closely examined at the inlet and outlet. It has been found that the motion of the piezo disk investigated with FSI model is not in accordance with that with grid deform model. The results show that the time averaged flow rate calculated with FSI model is larger than that with grid deform model. This study presents the performance analysis of piezoelectric micropumps with two different numerical models for different types of pumps.

FDTD를 이용한 격자형 페라이트 전파흡수체 특성 해석 (FDTD Analysis of the Absorption Characteristics for Grid Ferrite Electromagnetic Wave Absorber)

  • 이재용;정연춘;명노훈
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.483-490
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    • 1998
  • The reflectivity of a grid ferrite electromagnetic wave absorber is analyzed using finite difference time domain (FDTD) method, which is usually used in anechoic chambers for EMI / EMS test. The frequency dispersive characteristics of ferrite medium and its boundary condition are modeled using magnetic flux in addition to E- and H-fields. By applying Floquets theorem, FDTD analysis of the grid ferrite absorber with periodic infinite array is simplified as a unit cell problem. The method of homogenization which is mainly utilized in the calculation of absorber reflectivity as a low frequency technique takes only into account volume fraction of the unit cell of the absorber except for the structure of medium geometry. However, the presented method in this paper can analyze the geometry effect of the unit cell with its medium characteristics up to high frequency region.

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슬라이딩 모드 기반의 가변이득을 가지는 직접전력제어를 이용한 계통연계형 인버터의 성능개선 (Performance Improvement of a Grid-Connected Inverter System using a Sliding-Mode Based Direct Power Control with a Variable Gain)

  • 이병섭;이준석;이교범
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a performance improvement of grid-connected inverter system using sliding-mode based direct power control with a variable gain. The proposed control method determine variable gain of PI controller by using modeling at direct power control (DPC) applied to space vector modulation method. Also, this method use sliding-mode control to maintain excellent dynamic response of character of direct power control (DPC). The validity of the proposed algorithm are verified by simulations and experiments.